Psychological features of motivation and values in high school students of different sexes

This research focuses on sex-specific differences in motivational, meaning- and value-based attitudes to learning in high school students. The sample included students of 9-11 grades (aged 15-17 years) of two Moscow schools with traditional paradigm in education. Motivational attitudes were measured...

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Main Author: Vartanova I.I.
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Moscow State University of Psychology and Education 2017-10-01
Series:Психологическая наука и образование
Subjects:
Online Access:http://psyjournals.ru/en/psyedu/2017/n3/Vartanova.shtml
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author Vartanova I.I.,
author_facet Vartanova I.I.,
author_sort Vartanova I.I.,
collection DOAJ
description This research focuses on sex-specific differences in motivational, meaning- and value-based attitudes to learning in high school students. The sample included students of 9-11 grades (aged 15-17 years) of two Moscow schools with traditional paradigm in education. Motivational attitudes were measured with factor analysis of the subjects’ responses to 70 statements (different sets for male and female groups; the total number of respondents was 162, 82 males and 80 females). The structure of value orientations was studied with cluster analysis of ranking of 10 terminal human values (Rokeach) and 12 learning values (109 respondents, 60 females and 49 males). The correlation between the character of motivation and value orientations was also explored in the study (39 males and 48 females were presented with both surveys). The outcomes of the study show that young girls find opportunities for self-actualisation in knowledge and experience, in personal growth and overcoming difficulties in life, whereas young boys mostly associate self-actualisation with affiliative sphere. The character of motivation in young girls clearly corresponds with the values they choose, while in boys the relationship between motivations and values seems ambiguous. Taking into account sex specifics in adolescents may help raise the effectiveness of learning activity
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spelling doaj.art-b310a3607be84c6ba528625a4edef6602022-12-22T00:44:09ZrusMoscow State University of Psychology and EducationПсихологическая наука и образование1814-20522311-72732017-10-01223637010.17759/pse.2017220307Psychological features of motivation and values in high school students of different sexesVartanova I.I.,0Lomonosov Moscow State University,Senior Researcher , Moscow, Russia,This research focuses on sex-specific differences in motivational, meaning- and value-based attitudes to learning in high school students. The sample included students of 9-11 grades (aged 15-17 years) of two Moscow schools with traditional paradigm in education. Motivational attitudes were measured with factor analysis of the subjects’ responses to 70 statements (different sets for male and female groups; the total number of respondents was 162, 82 males and 80 females). The structure of value orientations was studied with cluster analysis of ranking of 10 terminal human values (Rokeach) and 12 learning values (109 respondents, 60 females and 49 males). The correlation between the character of motivation and value orientations was also explored in the study (39 males and 48 females were presented with both surveys). The outcomes of the study show that young girls find opportunities for self-actualisation in knowledge and experience, in personal growth and overcoming difficulties in life, whereas young boys mostly associate self-actualisation with affiliative sphere. The character of motivation in young girls clearly corresponds with the values they choose, while in boys the relationship between motivations and values seems ambiguous. Taking into account sex specifics in adolescents may help raise the effectiveness of learning activityhttp://psyjournals.ru/en/psyedu/2017/n3/Vartanova.shtmlvaluesmotivationsex
spellingShingle Vartanova I.I.,
Psychological features of motivation and values in high school students of different sexes
Психологическая наука и образование
values
motivation
sex
title Psychological features of motivation and values in high school students of different sexes
title_full Psychological features of motivation and values in high school students of different sexes
title_fullStr Psychological features of motivation and values in high school students of different sexes
title_full_unstemmed Psychological features of motivation and values in high school students of different sexes
title_short Psychological features of motivation and values in high school students of different sexes
title_sort psychological features of motivation and values in high school students of different sexes
topic values
motivation
sex
url http://psyjournals.ru/en/psyedu/2017/n3/Vartanova.shtml
work_keys_str_mv AT vartanovaii psychologicalfeaturesofmotivationandvaluesinhighschoolstudentsofdifferentsexes