Relationship between body fat percentage determined by bioelectrical impedance analysis and metabolic risk factors in Syrian male adolescents (18–19 years)

The association between increasing obesity and metabolic syndrome among adolescent and the adverse consequences in adulthood including type-2 diabetes and coronary heart disease is well documented. The main objectives of this study were to evaluate the major metabolic risk factors and some clinical...

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Main Authors: Al-Bachir Mahfouz, Bakir Mohamad Adel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Lodz University Press 2017-03-01
Series:Anthropological Review
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/anre-2017-0006
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author Al-Bachir Mahfouz
Bakir Mohamad Adel
author_facet Al-Bachir Mahfouz
Bakir Mohamad Adel
author_sort Al-Bachir Mahfouz
collection DOAJ
description The association between increasing obesity and metabolic syndrome among adolescent and the adverse consequences in adulthood including type-2 diabetes and coronary heart disease is well documented. The main objectives of this study were to evaluate the major metabolic risk factors and some clinical important parameters in Syrian male adolescents (18-19 years old), and to assess the correlations between BF% determined by BIA-man prediction equation and metabolic risk factors in the same group. The correlations between body fat percentage (BF%) based on BIA-man predictive equations, blood pressure, fasting blood sugar (FBS), cholesterol (Chol), low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), triglycerides (TG), Hematocrit (Ht), and hemoglobin (Hb) in 1596 healthy Syrian adolescents aged 18-19 years and the mean values of these parameters were examined. Data showed that, DBP, Chol, TG, LDL and TG/HDL-C were significantly (p<0.05) higher in overweight and obese subjects in compression to normal weight cases. Whereas, SBP, FBS and Ht were significantly (p<0.05) higher in obese subjects in compression to normal weight. However, all measured variable related to metabolic syndrome risk factors increased with increasing the BF% determined by BIA-man. The present study suggests that % BF by BIA-man is a good predictor of metabolic risks factors for Syrian adolescents.
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spelling doaj.art-b311a4c9459449c7b18693a246003b772023-09-02T18:13:31ZengLodz University PressAnthropological Review2083-45942017-03-0180110311310.1515/anre-2017-0006anre-2017-0006Relationship between body fat percentage determined by bioelectrical impedance analysis and metabolic risk factors in Syrian male adolescents (18–19 years)Al-Bachir Mahfouz0Bakir Mohamad Adel1Department of Radiation Technology, Atomic Energy Commission of Syria, Damascus, Syrian Arab RepublicDepartment of Radiation Medicine, Atomic Energy Commission of Syria, Damascus, Syrian Arab RepublicThe association between increasing obesity and metabolic syndrome among adolescent and the adverse consequences in adulthood including type-2 diabetes and coronary heart disease is well documented. The main objectives of this study were to evaluate the major metabolic risk factors and some clinical important parameters in Syrian male adolescents (18-19 years old), and to assess the correlations between BF% determined by BIA-man prediction equation and metabolic risk factors in the same group. The correlations between body fat percentage (BF%) based on BIA-man predictive equations, blood pressure, fasting blood sugar (FBS), cholesterol (Chol), low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), triglycerides (TG), Hematocrit (Ht), and hemoglobin (Hb) in 1596 healthy Syrian adolescents aged 18-19 years and the mean values of these parameters were examined. Data showed that, DBP, Chol, TG, LDL and TG/HDL-C were significantly (p<0.05) higher in overweight and obese subjects in compression to normal weight cases. Whereas, SBP, FBS and Ht were significantly (p<0.05) higher in obese subjects in compression to normal weight. However, all measured variable related to metabolic syndrome risk factors increased with increasing the BF% determined by BIA-man. The present study suggests that % BF by BIA-man is a good predictor of metabolic risks factors for Syrian adolescents.https://doi.org/10.1515/anre-2017-0006bioelectrical impedance analysisbody compositionmetabolic syndromesyrian adolescents
spellingShingle Al-Bachir Mahfouz
Bakir Mohamad Adel
Relationship between body fat percentage determined by bioelectrical impedance analysis and metabolic risk factors in Syrian male adolescents (18–19 years)
Anthropological Review
bioelectrical impedance analysis
body composition
metabolic syndrome
syrian adolescents
title Relationship between body fat percentage determined by bioelectrical impedance analysis and metabolic risk factors in Syrian male adolescents (18–19 years)
title_full Relationship between body fat percentage determined by bioelectrical impedance analysis and metabolic risk factors in Syrian male adolescents (18–19 years)
title_fullStr Relationship between body fat percentage determined by bioelectrical impedance analysis and metabolic risk factors in Syrian male adolescents (18–19 years)
title_full_unstemmed Relationship between body fat percentage determined by bioelectrical impedance analysis and metabolic risk factors in Syrian male adolescents (18–19 years)
title_short Relationship between body fat percentage determined by bioelectrical impedance analysis and metabolic risk factors in Syrian male adolescents (18–19 years)
title_sort relationship between body fat percentage determined by bioelectrical impedance analysis and metabolic risk factors in syrian male adolescents 18 19 years
topic bioelectrical impedance analysis
body composition
metabolic syndrome
syrian adolescents
url https://doi.org/10.1515/anre-2017-0006
work_keys_str_mv AT albachirmahfouz relationshipbetweenbodyfatpercentagedeterminedbybioelectricalimpedanceanalysisandmetabolicriskfactorsinsyrianmaleadolescents1819years
AT bakirmohamadadel relationshipbetweenbodyfatpercentagedeterminedbybioelectricalimpedanceanalysisandmetabolicriskfactorsinsyrianmaleadolescents1819years