Takaful insurance in theory and practice

Islam attaches great importance to insurance, as an instrument of protection of the individual and the community, and considers it an indispensable element of the process of achieving socio-economic justice in society. Consequently, in the Islamic concept of insurance, the social component dominates...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lekpek Ahmedin, Ibrović Semir
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Association of Serbian Banks 2021-01-01
Series:Bankarstvo
Subjects:
Online Access:https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/1451-4354/2021/1451-43542101108L.pdf
Description
Summary:Islam attaches great importance to insurance, as an instrument of protection of the individual and the community, and considers it an indispensable element of the process of achieving socio-economic justice in society. Consequently, in the Islamic concept of insurance, the social component dominates over the commercial component. However, requirements of the modern environment have made it necessary to have Shariah-acceptable commercial insurance. Given that conventional insurance models are largely Shariah non-compliant, Takaful insurance has been developed to meet the needs of individuals and institutions that want to be insured in accordance with Shariah principles. In this paper, we will analyze the process of evolution of Takaful insurance, its types and models, perform a comparative analysis of Takaful and conventional insurance, reviewing arguments in favor of Shariah specific nature of conventional insurance, and finally, list the challenges of implementing Takaful insurance in practice.
ISSN:1451-4354
2466-5495