A new emotion–based affective model to detect student’s engagement

Detecting student's engagement is an important key to improve an e-learning system. An e-learning system adapted to learner emotions is considered as an innovative system. Among the challenges that face researcher is how to measure student's engagement depending on their emotions. During t...

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Main Authors: Khawlah Altuwairqi, Salma Kammoun Jarraya, Arwa Allinjawi, Mohamed Hammami
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-01-01
Series:Journal of King Saud University: Computer and Information Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1319157818309224
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author Khawlah Altuwairqi
Salma Kammoun Jarraya
Arwa Allinjawi
Mohamed Hammami
author_facet Khawlah Altuwairqi
Salma Kammoun Jarraya
Arwa Allinjawi
Mohamed Hammami
author_sort Khawlah Altuwairqi
collection DOAJ
description Detecting student's engagement is an important key to improve an e-learning system. An e-learning system adapted to learner emotions is considered as an innovative system. Among the challenges that face researcher is how to measure student's engagement depending on their emotions. During the few years, several solutions were proposed to measure student’s engagement, but few solutions detect engagement level without consider if the student is learning or not. In this paper, we reviewed the current works of emotions and engagement level of student. According to that, we built our engagement level and linked them with the appropriate emotions. Then, we propose an affective model and a new process to detect final engagement level. The efficiency of the proposed Affective Model is shown experimentally by conducting a series of experiments. Firstly, we compute the Matching Score (MS) and Miss-matching Score (MisMS) for each engagement level. Secondly, we apply the new engagement level detection process on severe cases. Thirdly, we analyze all emotions in each level of engagement to detect strong emotions. We record matching score (MS) in range [71.2%, 100%]. Finally, we proposed some suggestions to improve the affective model.
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spelling doaj.art-b31d094cd7b045778797d38687e1cad42022-12-21T22:33:31ZengElsevierJournal of King Saud University: Computer and Information Sciences1319-15782021-01-0133199109A new emotion–based affective model to detect student’s engagementKhawlah Altuwairqi0Salma Kammoun Jarraya1Arwa Allinjawi2Mohamed Hammami3Department of Computer Science, King Abdul-Aziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia; Corresponding author at: Department of Computer Science, King Abdul-Aziz University, 21589 Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.Department of Computer Science, King Abdul-Aziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia; MIRACL-Laboratory, Sfax, TunisiaDepartment of Computer Science, King Abdul-Aziz University, Jeddah, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Computer Science, Faculty of Science, Sfax University, Sfax, Tunisia; MIRACL-Laboratory, Sfax, TunisiaDetecting student's engagement is an important key to improve an e-learning system. An e-learning system adapted to learner emotions is considered as an innovative system. Among the challenges that face researcher is how to measure student's engagement depending on their emotions. During the few years, several solutions were proposed to measure student’s engagement, but few solutions detect engagement level without consider if the student is learning or not. In this paper, we reviewed the current works of emotions and engagement level of student. According to that, we built our engagement level and linked them with the appropriate emotions. Then, we propose an affective model and a new process to detect final engagement level. The efficiency of the proposed Affective Model is shown experimentally by conducting a series of experiments. Firstly, we compute the Matching Score (MS) and Miss-matching Score (MisMS) for each engagement level. Secondly, we apply the new engagement level detection process on severe cases. Thirdly, we analyze all emotions in each level of engagement to detect strong emotions. We record matching score (MS) in range [71.2%, 100%]. Finally, we proposed some suggestions to improve the affective model.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1319157818309224Face expressionsEmotionsEngagement levelsAcademic emotionsAffective model
spellingShingle Khawlah Altuwairqi
Salma Kammoun Jarraya
Arwa Allinjawi
Mohamed Hammami
A new emotion–based affective model to detect student’s engagement
Journal of King Saud University: Computer and Information Sciences
Face expressions
Emotions
Engagement levels
Academic emotions
Affective model
title A new emotion–based affective model to detect student’s engagement
title_full A new emotion–based affective model to detect student’s engagement
title_fullStr A new emotion–based affective model to detect student’s engagement
title_full_unstemmed A new emotion–based affective model to detect student’s engagement
title_short A new emotion–based affective model to detect student’s engagement
title_sort new emotion based affective model to detect student s engagement
topic Face expressions
Emotions
Engagement levels
Academic emotions
Affective model
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1319157818309224
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