Transport du linuron, de l'imidaclopride et du bromure au travers de colonnes de sol et de lysimètres drainants

Transport of linuron, imidacloprid and bromide along soil columns and field lysimeters. Undisturbed soil columns (65 cm high x 15 cm diam.) were used in a greenhouse experiment to study the effect of rainfall and mode of application on leaching pattern of linuron and imidacloprid. Two simulated rain...

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Main Authors: Ndongo B., Leroux G.D., Fortin J.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Presses Agronomiques de Gembloux 2000-01-01
Series:Biotechnologie, Agronomie, Société et Environnement
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.pressesagro.be/base/text/v4n1/33.pdf
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author Ndongo B.
Leroux G.D.
Fortin J.
author_facet Ndongo B.
Leroux G.D.
Fortin J.
author_sort Ndongo B.
collection DOAJ
description Transport of linuron, imidacloprid and bromide along soil columns and field lysimeters. Undisturbed soil columns (65 cm high x 15 cm diam.) were used in a greenhouse experiment to study the effect of rainfall and mode of application on leaching pattern of linuron and imidacloprid. Two simulated rainfall amounts (288 mm and 496 mm) distributed over a one month period and two modes of application (sole or combined application of the two pesticides) were studied. Linuron did not leach below 65 cm of the soil columns. Imidacloprid was leached in trace amount below 65 cm soil columns (less than 1,5/ of applied a.i.). Under field conditions, linuron was detected in percolated water below 1 m depth lysimeters at concentration less than 4 microg per liter. Imidacloprid was detected at concentration less than 3 microg per liter in percolated water below 1 m depth. Bromide ion was leached at 62 to 88/ of the applied mass on soil columns or field lysimeters. The elution pattern of bromide ion suggests the presence of preferential flow paths.
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spelling doaj.art-b31e3b5dc60c44edbfc0b9b383c5738b2022-12-21T18:51:04ZengPresses Agronomiques de GemblouxBiotechnologie, Agronomie, Société et Environnement1370-62331780-45072000-01-01413340Transport du linuron, de l'imidaclopride et du bromure au travers de colonnes de sol et de lysimètres drainantsNdongo B.Leroux G.D.Fortin J.Transport of linuron, imidacloprid and bromide along soil columns and field lysimeters. Undisturbed soil columns (65 cm high x 15 cm diam.) were used in a greenhouse experiment to study the effect of rainfall and mode of application on leaching pattern of linuron and imidacloprid. Two simulated rainfall amounts (288 mm and 496 mm) distributed over a one month period and two modes of application (sole or combined application of the two pesticides) were studied. Linuron did not leach below 65 cm of the soil columns. Imidacloprid was leached in trace amount below 65 cm soil columns (less than 1,5/ of applied a.i.). Under field conditions, linuron was detected in percolated water below 1 m depth lysimeters at concentration less than 4 microg per liter. Imidacloprid was detected at concentration less than 3 microg per liter in percolated water below 1 m depth. Bromide ion was leached at 62 to 88/ of the applied mass on soil columns or field lysimeters. The elution pattern of bromide ion suggests the presence of preferential flow paths.http://www.pressesagro.be/base/text/v4n1/33.pdfsoil-transport-processesherbicideslinuronbromideslysimetersleachingchemical-compositionagricultural-chemicalsequipmentinorganic-acid-saltsmeasuring-instrumentspesticidessaltssoil-transport-processes
spellingShingle Ndongo B.
Leroux G.D.
Fortin J.
Transport du linuron, de l'imidaclopride et du bromure au travers de colonnes de sol et de lysimètres drainants
Biotechnologie, Agronomie, Société et Environnement
soil-transport-processes
herbicides
linuron
bromides
lysimeters
leaching
chemical-composition
agricultural-chemicals
equipment
inorganic-acid-salts
measuring-instruments
pesticides
salts
soil-transport-processes
title Transport du linuron, de l'imidaclopride et du bromure au travers de colonnes de sol et de lysimètres drainants
title_full Transport du linuron, de l'imidaclopride et du bromure au travers de colonnes de sol et de lysimètres drainants
title_fullStr Transport du linuron, de l'imidaclopride et du bromure au travers de colonnes de sol et de lysimètres drainants
title_full_unstemmed Transport du linuron, de l'imidaclopride et du bromure au travers de colonnes de sol et de lysimètres drainants
title_short Transport du linuron, de l'imidaclopride et du bromure au travers de colonnes de sol et de lysimètres drainants
title_sort transport du linuron de l imidaclopride et du bromure au travers de colonnes de sol et de lysimetres drainants
topic soil-transport-processes
herbicides
linuron
bromides
lysimeters
leaching
chemical-composition
agricultural-chemicals
equipment
inorganic-acid-salts
measuring-instruments
pesticides
salts
soil-transport-processes
url http://www.pressesagro.be/base/text/v4n1/33.pdf
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AT fortinj transportdulinurondelimidacloprideetdubromureautraversdecolonnesdesoletdelysimetresdrainants