The critical exponent functions

The critical exponent of a finite or infinite word $w$ over a given alphabet is the supremum of the reals $\alpha $ for which $w$ contains an $\alpha $-power. We study the maps associating to every real in the unit interval the inverse of the critical exponent of its base-$n$ expansion. We strengthe...

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Main Authors: Corona, Dario, Della Corte, Alessandro
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Académie des sciences 2022-04-01
Series:Comptes Rendus. Mathématique
Online Access:https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/mathematique/articles/10.5802/crmath.286/
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author Corona, Dario
Della Corte, Alessandro
author_facet Corona, Dario
Della Corte, Alessandro
author_sort Corona, Dario
collection DOAJ
description The critical exponent of a finite or infinite word $w$ over a given alphabet is the supremum of the reals $\alpha $ for which $w$ contains an $\alpha $-power. We study the maps associating to every real in the unit interval the inverse of the critical exponent of its base-$n$ expansion. We strengthen a combinatorial result by J.D. Currie and N. Rampersad to show that these maps are left- or right-Darboux at every point, and use dynamical methods to show that they have infinitely many nontrivial fixed points and infinite topological entropy. Moreover, we show that our model-case map is topologically mixing.
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spelling doaj.art-b3231d5233fa40e38be14064716f08612023-10-24T14:19:45ZengAcadémie des sciencesComptes Rendus. Mathématique1778-35692022-04-01360G431533210.5802/crmath.28610.5802/crmath.286The critical exponent functionsCorona, Dario0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7575-710XDella Corte, Alessandro1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1782-0270University of Camerino, School of Science and Technology Camerino (MC), ItalyUniversity of Camerino,School of Science and Technology, Camerino (MC), ItalyThe critical exponent of a finite or infinite word $w$ over a given alphabet is the supremum of the reals $\alpha $ for which $w$ contains an $\alpha $-power. We study the maps associating to every real in the unit interval the inverse of the critical exponent of its base-$n$ expansion. We strengthen a combinatorial result by J.D. Currie and N. Rampersad to show that these maps are left- or right-Darboux at every point, and use dynamical methods to show that they have infinitely many nontrivial fixed points and infinite topological entropy. Moreover, we show that our model-case map is topologically mixing.https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/mathematique/articles/10.5802/crmath.286/
spellingShingle Corona, Dario
Della Corte, Alessandro
The critical exponent functions
Comptes Rendus. Mathématique
title The critical exponent functions
title_full The critical exponent functions
title_fullStr The critical exponent functions
title_full_unstemmed The critical exponent functions
title_short The critical exponent functions
title_sort critical exponent functions
url https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/mathematique/articles/10.5802/crmath.286/
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