Factors affecting the quality of financial statements from an audit point of view: A machine learning approach

AbstractThis study examines the influence and importance of firm characteristics on the quality of financial statements of listed companies in Vietnam’s stock market from the audit point of view. We use regression models and machine learning algorithms to investigate data from 2225 observations of l...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dang Ngoc Hung, Vu Thi Thuy Van, Lan Archer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2023-12-01
Series:Cogent Business & Management
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311975.2023.2184225
_version_ 1797770286204977152
author Dang Ngoc Hung
Vu Thi Thuy Van
Lan Archer
author_facet Dang Ngoc Hung
Vu Thi Thuy Van
Lan Archer
author_sort Dang Ngoc Hung
collection DOAJ
description AbstractThis study examines the influence and importance of firm characteristics on the quality of financial statements of listed companies in Vietnam’s stock market from the audit point of view. We use regression models and machine learning algorithms to investigate data from 2225 observations of listed companies in the period 2014–2020. We find that business profitability, business size, and the size of the Board of Directors positively correlate with the quality of financial statements. In contrast, dividend policy, state ownership, and enterprise listing time have a negative relationship. Results show that the most critical factors affecting financial statement quality include profitability, profit after tax on total assets, state ownership, and enterprise size. This finding has practical implications for market participants and policymakers in improving financial reporting transparency and quality.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T21:20:02Z
format Article
id doaj.art-b325762e29aa488f9442fa9535513f6d
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2331-1975
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T21:20:02Z
publishDate 2023-12-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
record_format Article
series Cogent Business & Management
spelling doaj.art-b325762e29aa488f9442fa9535513f6d2023-07-28T20:55:16ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Business & Management2331-19752023-12-0110110.1080/23311975.2023.2184225Factors affecting the quality of financial statements from an audit point of view: A machine learning approachDang Ngoc Hung0Vu Thi Thuy Van1Lan Archer2Faculty of Accounting and Auditing, Hanoi University of Industry, 298, Cau Dien street, Ha NoiDoctor of Banking & Finance, National Economics University, Hanoi, VietnamDepartment of Accounting, Finance, and Economics Griffith Business School Griffith University 170 Kessels Rd., Nathan QLD 4111, AustraliaAbstractThis study examines the influence and importance of firm characteristics on the quality of financial statements of listed companies in Vietnam’s stock market from the audit point of view. We use regression models and machine learning algorithms to investigate data from 2225 observations of listed companies in the period 2014–2020. We find that business profitability, business size, and the size of the Board of Directors positively correlate with the quality of financial statements. In contrast, dividend policy, state ownership, and enterprise listing time have a negative relationship. Results show that the most critical factors affecting financial statement quality include profitability, profit after tax on total assets, state ownership, and enterprise size. This finding has practical implications for market participants and policymakers in improving financial reporting transparency and quality.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311975.2023.2184225Quality of financial statementsprofit spreadaudit opinionmachine learning
spellingShingle Dang Ngoc Hung
Vu Thi Thuy Van
Lan Archer
Factors affecting the quality of financial statements from an audit point of view: A machine learning approach
Cogent Business & Management
Quality of financial statements
profit spread
audit opinion
machine learning
title Factors affecting the quality of financial statements from an audit point of view: A machine learning approach
title_full Factors affecting the quality of financial statements from an audit point of view: A machine learning approach
title_fullStr Factors affecting the quality of financial statements from an audit point of view: A machine learning approach
title_full_unstemmed Factors affecting the quality of financial statements from an audit point of view: A machine learning approach
title_short Factors affecting the quality of financial statements from an audit point of view: A machine learning approach
title_sort factors affecting the quality of financial statements from an audit point of view a machine learning approach
topic Quality of financial statements
profit spread
audit opinion
machine learning
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311975.2023.2184225
work_keys_str_mv AT dangngochung factorsaffectingthequalityoffinancialstatementsfromanauditpointofviewamachinelearningapproach
AT vuthithuyvan factorsaffectingthequalityoffinancialstatementsfromanauditpointofviewamachinelearningapproach
AT lanarcher factorsaffectingthequalityoffinancialstatementsfromanauditpointofviewamachinelearningapproach