Personal Identification Using Long Short-Term Memory with Efficient Features of Electromyogram Biomedical Signals

This study focuses on personal identification using bidirectional long short-term memory (LSTM) with efficient features from electromyogram (EMG) biomedical signals. Personal identification is performed by comparing and analyzing features that can be stably identified and are not significantly affec...

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Main Authors: Yeong-Hyeon Byeon, Keun-Chang Kwak
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-10-01
Series:Electronics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/12/20/4192
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author Yeong-Hyeon Byeon
Keun-Chang Kwak
author_facet Yeong-Hyeon Byeon
Keun-Chang Kwak
author_sort Yeong-Hyeon Byeon
collection DOAJ
description This study focuses on personal identification using bidirectional long short-term memory (LSTM) with efficient features from electromyogram (EMG) biomedical signals. Personal identification is performed by comparing and analyzing features that can be stably identified and are not significantly affected by noise. For this purpose, 13 efficient features, such as enhanced wavelength, zero crossing, and mean absolute value, were obtained from EMG signals. These features were extracted from segmented signals of a specific length. Then, the bidirectional LSTM was trained on the selected features as sequential data. The features were ranked based on their classification performance. Finally, the most effective features were selected, and the selected features were connected to achieve an improved classification rate. Two public EMG datasets were used to evaluate the proposed model. The first database was acquired from eight-channel Myo bands and was composed of EMG signals from 10 varying motions of 50 individuals. The total numbers of segments for the training and test sets were 30,000 and 20,000, respectively. The second dataset consisted of ten arm motions acquired from 40 individuals. A performance comparison of the dataset revealed that the proposed method exhibited good performance and efficiency compared to other well-known methods.
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spelling doaj.art-b3271b5c5bfe4e9abcdf0734c0be3dd32023-11-19T16:18:10ZengMDPI AGElectronics2079-92922023-10-011220419210.3390/electronics12204192Personal Identification Using Long Short-Term Memory with Efficient Features of Electromyogram Biomedical SignalsYeong-Hyeon Byeon0Keun-Chang Kwak1Interdisciplinary Program in IT-Bio Convergence System, Department of Electronics Engineering, Chosun University, Gwangju 61452, Republic of KoreaInterdisciplinary Program in IT-Bio Convergence System, Department of Electronics Engineering, Chosun University, Gwangju 61452, Republic of KoreaThis study focuses on personal identification using bidirectional long short-term memory (LSTM) with efficient features from electromyogram (EMG) biomedical signals. Personal identification is performed by comparing and analyzing features that can be stably identified and are not significantly affected by noise. For this purpose, 13 efficient features, such as enhanced wavelength, zero crossing, and mean absolute value, were obtained from EMG signals. These features were extracted from segmented signals of a specific length. Then, the bidirectional LSTM was trained on the selected features as sequential data. The features were ranked based on their classification performance. Finally, the most effective features were selected, and the selected features were connected to achieve an improved classification rate. Two public EMG datasets were used to evaluate the proposed model. The first database was acquired from eight-channel Myo bands and was composed of EMG signals from 10 varying motions of 50 individuals. The total numbers of segments for the training and test sets were 30,000 and 20,000, respectively. The second dataset consisted of ten arm motions acquired from 40 individuals. A performance comparison of the dataset revealed that the proposed method exhibited good performance and efficiency compared to other well-known methods.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/12/20/4192biometricselectromyogramlong short-term memoryoptimization
spellingShingle Yeong-Hyeon Byeon
Keun-Chang Kwak
Personal Identification Using Long Short-Term Memory with Efficient Features of Electromyogram Biomedical Signals
Electronics
biometrics
electromyogram
long short-term memory
optimization
title Personal Identification Using Long Short-Term Memory with Efficient Features of Electromyogram Biomedical Signals
title_full Personal Identification Using Long Short-Term Memory with Efficient Features of Electromyogram Biomedical Signals
title_fullStr Personal Identification Using Long Short-Term Memory with Efficient Features of Electromyogram Biomedical Signals
title_full_unstemmed Personal Identification Using Long Short-Term Memory with Efficient Features of Electromyogram Biomedical Signals
title_short Personal Identification Using Long Short-Term Memory with Efficient Features of Electromyogram Biomedical Signals
title_sort personal identification using long short term memory with efficient features of electromyogram biomedical signals
topic biometrics
electromyogram
long short-term memory
optimization
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/12/20/4192
work_keys_str_mv AT yeonghyeonbyeon personalidentificationusinglongshorttermmemorywithefficientfeaturesofelectromyogrambiomedicalsignals
AT keunchangkwak personalidentificationusinglongshorttermmemorywithefficientfeaturesofelectromyogrambiomedicalsignals