Simulation-Based Optimization of Transport Efficiency of an Urban Rail Transit Network
It has been proven that developing urban rail transit (URT) is the key to solving the traffic problems in big cities, and transport efficiency is essential for scientific line planning and construction, operation management and sustainable development of urban rail transit. This paper focuses on the...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2023-01-01
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Series: | Applied Sciences |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/3/1471 |
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author | Liyu Wang Fang Lu Baoming Han Qi Zhang Chen Zhang |
author_facet | Liyu Wang Fang Lu Baoming Han Qi Zhang Chen Zhang |
author_sort | Liyu Wang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | It has been proven that developing urban rail transit (URT) is the key to solving the traffic problems in big cities, and transport efficiency is essential for scientific line planning and construction, operation management and sustainable development of urban rail transit. This paper focuses on the transport efficiency of the URT network and adopts shadow efficiency theory creatively to combine factors of passengers, capacity, and efficiency effectively. A quantitative calculation method of system utility based on “double time penalty” is proposed. According to the characteristics of Beijing URT, this paper puts forward a single optimization strategy and combinatorial optimization strategy and analyzes the results with DEA. The simulation of Beijing subway network proves the availability of the method and its optimization effects. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T09:53:15Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-b327b1a13b63436cb39fc414ad143418 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2076-3417 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T09:53:15Z |
publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Applied Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-b327b1a13b63436cb39fc414ad1434182023-11-16T16:05:58ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172023-01-01133147110.3390/app13031471Simulation-Based Optimization of Transport Efficiency of an Urban Rail Transit NetworkLiyu Wang0Fang Lu1Baoming Han2Qi Zhang3Chen Zhang4School of Traffic and Transportation, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, ChinaSchool of Traffic and Transportation, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, ChinaSchool of Traffic and Transportation, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, ChinaSchool of Traffic and Transportation, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, ChinaBeijing Baidu Netcom Science Technology Co., Ltd., Beijing 100085, ChinaIt has been proven that developing urban rail transit (URT) is the key to solving the traffic problems in big cities, and transport efficiency is essential for scientific line planning and construction, operation management and sustainable development of urban rail transit. This paper focuses on the transport efficiency of the URT network and adopts shadow efficiency theory creatively to combine factors of passengers, capacity, and efficiency effectively. A quantitative calculation method of system utility based on “double time penalty” is proposed. According to the characteristics of Beijing URT, this paper puts forward a single optimization strategy and combinatorial optimization strategy and analyzes the results with DEA. The simulation of Beijing subway network proves the availability of the method and its optimization effects.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/3/1471urban rail transittransport efficiencynetwork operationoptimizationsimulationDEA analysis |
spellingShingle | Liyu Wang Fang Lu Baoming Han Qi Zhang Chen Zhang Simulation-Based Optimization of Transport Efficiency of an Urban Rail Transit Network Applied Sciences urban rail transit transport efficiency network operation optimization simulation DEA analysis |
title | Simulation-Based Optimization of Transport Efficiency of an Urban Rail Transit Network |
title_full | Simulation-Based Optimization of Transport Efficiency of an Urban Rail Transit Network |
title_fullStr | Simulation-Based Optimization of Transport Efficiency of an Urban Rail Transit Network |
title_full_unstemmed | Simulation-Based Optimization of Transport Efficiency of an Urban Rail Transit Network |
title_short | Simulation-Based Optimization of Transport Efficiency of an Urban Rail Transit Network |
title_sort | simulation based optimization of transport efficiency of an urban rail transit network |
topic | urban rail transit transport efficiency network operation optimization simulation DEA analysis |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/3/1471 |
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