Preparation and properties of carbon nanofiberbased cathode materials for zinc-ion battery doped with rich oxygen deficiency MnOx

Rechargeable aqueous zinc-ion batteries (ZIBs) have been widely studied because of its excellent performance, low price and environment-friendly, and the structure design of ZIBs cathode with high capacity and long cycle life have become the focus. PAN solution containing Mn(NO3)2·xH2O was used as a...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: YAN Jun, XIAO Yong, XU Jing, CHEN Lei, LIU Yong
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Journal of Materials Engineering 2022-12-01
Series:Cailiao gongcheng
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jme.biam.ac.cn/CN/10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2021.000755
_version_ 1797965855718375424
author YAN Jun
XIAO Yong
XU Jing
CHEN Lei
LIU Yong
author_facet YAN Jun
XIAO Yong
XU Jing
CHEN Lei
LIU Yong
author_sort YAN Jun
collection DOAJ
description Rechargeable aqueous zinc-ion batteries (ZIBs) have been widely studied because of its excellent performance, low price and environment-friendly, and the structure design of ZIBs cathode with high capacity and long cycle life have become the focus. PAN solution containing Mn(NO3)2·xH2O was used as a core layer and PAN solution as skin layer by coaxial electrospinning. Due to the concentration gradient diffusion, Mn(NO3)2·xH2O diffused to the cortex. And MCNFs with sebaceous glandular structure on the surface was obtained by carbonization. MnO2 was electrodeposited on its surface, and MnO2@MCNFs cathode with excellent affinity with electrolytes were prepared. The results show that the sebaceous gland structure not only increases the specific surface area of cathode, but also constructs the riveting effect between MCNFs and α-MnO2, which enhances the interface bonding between the substrate and the active material, reduces the shedding of α-MnO2, reduces the interface resistance, and shortens the electron conduction and ion diffusion path. The test shows that the specific capacity of the first cycle of 3% MnO2@MCNFs can reach about 581.16 mAh/g under the current density of 100 mA/g, and the specific capacity of 120 mAh/g can be maintained after 1000 cycles under the high current density of 1 A/g, and the coulomb efficiency is around 99%.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T02:06:33Z
format Article
id doaj.art-b32a69985003421fb1375c6012c8bad2
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1001-4381
language zho
last_indexed 2024-04-11T02:06:33Z
publishDate 2022-12-01
publisher Journal of Materials Engineering
record_format Article
series Cailiao gongcheng
spelling doaj.art-b32a69985003421fb1375c6012c8bad22023-01-03T03:02:31ZzhoJournal of Materials EngineeringCailiao gongcheng1001-43812022-12-015012253410.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2021.00075520221203Preparation and properties of carbon nanofiberbased cathode materials for zinc-ion battery doped with rich oxygen deficiency MnOxYAN Jun0XIAO Yong1XU Jing2CHEN Lei3LIU Yong4School of Textile Science and Engineering, Tiangong University, Tianjin 300387, ChinaInstitute of Nonmetallic Materials of Shandong, Jinan 250031, ChinaTechnical Service Center of Quanzhou Customs, Quanzhou 362000, Fujian, ChinaSchool of Textile Science and Engineering, Tiangong University, Tianjin 300387, ChinaSchool of Textile Science and Engineering, Tiangong University, Tianjin 300387, ChinaRechargeable aqueous zinc-ion batteries (ZIBs) have been widely studied because of its excellent performance, low price and environment-friendly, and the structure design of ZIBs cathode with high capacity and long cycle life have become the focus. PAN solution containing Mn(NO3)2·xH2O was used as a core layer and PAN solution as skin layer by coaxial electrospinning. Due to the concentration gradient diffusion, Mn(NO3)2·xH2O diffused to the cortex. And MCNFs with sebaceous glandular structure on the surface was obtained by carbonization. MnO2 was electrodeposited on its surface, and MnO2@MCNFs cathode with excellent affinity with electrolytes were prepared. The results show that the sebaceous gland structure not only increases the specific surface area of cathode, but also constructs the riveting effect between MCNFs and α-MnO2, which enhances the interface bonding between the substrate and the active material, reduces the shedding of α-MnO2, reduces the interface resistance, and shortens the electron conduction and ion diffusion path. The test shows that the specific capacity of the first cycle of 3% MnO2@MCNFs can reach about 581.16 mAh/g under the current density of 100 mA/g, and the specific capacity of 120 mAh/g can be maintained after 1000 cycles under the high current density of 1 A/g, and the coulomb efficiency is around 99%.http://jme.biam.ac.cn/CN/10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2021.000755sebaceous gland structuremnox@mcnfsfree-standingelectrochemical depositionzibs
spellingShingle YAN Jun
XIAO Yong
XU Jing
CHEN Lei
LIU Yong
Preparation and properties of carbon nanofiberbased cathode materials for zinc-ion battery doped with rich oxygen deficiency MnOx
Cailiao gongcheng
sebaceous gland structure
mnox@mcnfs
free-standing
electrochemical deposition
zibs
title Preparation and properties of carbon nanofiberbased cathode materials for zinc-ion battery doped with rich oxygen deficiency MnOx
title_full Preparation and properties of carbon nanofiberbased cathode materials for zinc-ion battery doped with rich oxygen deficiency MnOx
title_fullStr Preparation and properties of carbon nanofiberbased cathode materials for zinc-ion battery doped with rich oxygen deficiency MnOx
title_full_unstemmed Preparation and properties of carbon nanofiberbased cathode materials for zinc-ion battery doped with rich oxygen deficiency MnOx
title_short Preparation and properties of carbon nanofiberbased cathode materials for zinc-ion battery doped with rich oxygen deficiency MnOx
title_sort preparation and properties of carbon nanofiberbased cathode materials for zinc ion battery doped with rich oxygen deficiency mnox
topic sebaceous gland structure
mnox@mcnfs
free-standing
electrochemical deposition
zibs
url http://jme.biam.ac.cn/CN/10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2021.000755
work_keys_str_mv AT yanjun preparationandpropertiesofcarbonnanofiberbasedcathodematerialsforzincionbatterydopedwithrichoxygendeficiencymnox
AT xiaoyong preparationandpropertiesofcarbonnanofiberbasedcathodematerialsforzincionbatterydopedwithrichoxygendeficiencymnox
AT xujing preparationandpropertiesofcarbonnanofiberbasedcathodematerialsforzincionbatterydopedwithrichoxygendeficiencymnox
AT chenlei preparationandpropertiesofcarbonnanofiberbasedcathodematerialsforzincionbatterydopedwithrichoxygendeficiencymnox
AT liuyong preparationandpropertiesofcarbonnanofiberbasedcathodematerialsforzincionbatterydopedwithrichoxygendeficiencymnox