Variation of Car Cabin Temperature Influenced by Ventilation under Direct Sun Exposure

In the past few years many fatalities have been reported as the result of internal car heat. Problems arise when the temperature in a car cabin is too hot when parked under direct sunlight. The trapped and accumulated heat causes the temperature inside a car to reach up to 36ºC and even up to 50ºC....

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: M.S.F. Mansor, U.Z. Abd Rahman, M.S. Zainal Abidin, M.Z. Md Zain, M.R. Md Yusof
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Pahang Publishing 2014-06-01
Series:Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.ump.edu.my/jmes/article/view/8412
_version_ 1797695587125035008
author M.S.F. Mansor
U.Z. Abd Rahman
M.S. Zainal Abidin
M.Z. Md Zain
M.R. Md Yusof
author_facet M.S.F. Mansor
U.Z. Abd Rahman
M.S. Zainal Abidin
M.Z. Md Zain
M.R. Md Yusof
author_sort M.S.F. Mansor
collection DOAJ
description In the past few years many fatalities have been reported as the result of internal car heat. Problems arise when the temperature in a car cabin is too hot when parked under direct sunlight. The trapped and accumulated heat causes the temperature inside a car to reach up to 36ºC and even up to 50ºC. The objectives of this paper are to study and analyze the behavior of car cabin temperature influenced by ventilation under direct sun exposure. The performance of the proposed mathematical modelling was compared to data collected in real time from the car cabin. The simulation model was used to study the behavior of cabin temperature by investigating the ventilation mass flow rate as its parameter. An experimental result was obtained from measurements on a salon car parked in the direct sun. It is hoped that this study will be able to provide beneficial information for car interior design and material selection in order to improve comfort levels in cars.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T03:14:25Z
format Article
id doaj.art-b331715dac9649e18a3ee7fcce377b08
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2289-4659
2231-8380
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T03:14:25Z
publishDate 2014-06-01
publisher Universiti Malaysia Pahang Publishing
record_format Article
series Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Sciences
spelling doaj.art-b331715dac9649e18a3ee7fcce377b082023-09-03T14:14:55ZengUniversiti Malaysia Pahang PublishingJournal of Mechanical Engineering and Sciences2289-46592231-83802014-06-0161014102310.15282/jmes.6.2014.28.0098Variation of Car Cabin Temperature Influenced by Ventilation under Direct Sun ExposureM.S.F. Mansor0U.Z. Abd Rahman1M.S. Zainal Abidin2M.Z. Md Zain3M.R. Md Yusof4Research Department, Engineering Division, Perusahaan Otomobil Nasional (PROTON) Sdn. Bhd. HICOM Industrial Estate, Batu 3, P.O. Box 7100, 40918, Selangor Darul Ehsan, MalaysiaResearch Department, Engineering Division, Perusahaan Otomobil Nasional (PROTON) Sdn. Bhd. HICOM Industrial Estate, Batu 3, P.O. Box 7100, 40918, Selangor Darul Ehsan, MalaysiaResearch Department, Engineering Division, Perusahaan Otomobil Nasional (PROTON) Sdn. Bhd. HICOM Industrial Estate, Batu 3, P.O. Box 7100, 40918, Selangor Darul Ehsan, MalaysiaDepartment of Applied Mechanics and Design, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 UTM Skudai, Johor, MalaysiaResearch Department, Engineering Division, Perusahaan Otomobil Nasional (PROTON) Sdn. Bhd. HICOM Industrial Estate, Batu 3, P.O. Box 7100, 40918, Selangor Darul Ehsan, MalaysiaIn the past few years many fatalities have been reported as the result of internal car heat. Problems arise when the temperature in a car cabin is too hot when parked under direct sunlight. The trapped and accumulated heat causes the temperature inside a car to reach up to 36ºC and even up to 50ºC. The objectives of this paper are to study and analyze the behavior of car cabin temperature influenced by ventilation under direct sun exposure. The performance of the proposed mathematical modelling was compared to data collected in real time from the car cabin. The simulation model was used to study the behavior of cabin temperature by investigating the ventilation mass flow rate as its parameter. An experimental result was obtained from measurements on a salon car parked in the direct sun. It is hoped that this study will be able to provide beneficial information for car interior design and material selection in order to improve comfort levels in cars.https://journal.ump.edu.my/jmes/article/view/8412car cabin temperatureventilation mass flow ratesun exposurecar comfort
spellingShingle M.S.F. Mansor
U.Z. Abd Rahman
M.S. Zainal Abidin
M.Z. Md Zain
M.R. Md Yusof
Variation of Car Cabin Temperature Influenced by Ventilation under Direct Sun Exposure
Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Sciences
car cabin temperature
ventilation mass flow rate
sun exposure
car comfort
title Variation of Car Cabin Temperature Influenced by Ventilation under Direct Sun Exposure
title_full Variation of Car Cabin Temperature Influenced by Ventilation under Direct Sun Exposure
title_fullStr Variation of Car Cabin Temperature Influenced by Ventilation under Direct Sun Exposure
title_full_unstemmed Variation of Car Cabin Temperature Influenced by Ventilation under Direct Sun Exposure
title_short Variation of Car Cabin Temperature Influenced by Ventilation under Direct Sun Exposure
title_sort variation of car cabin temperature influenced by ventilation under direct sun exposure
topic car cabin temperature
ventilation mass flow rate
sun exposure
car comfort
url https://journal.ump.edu.my/jmes/article/view/8412
work_keys_str_mv AT msfmansor variationofcarcabintemperatureinfluencedbyventilationunderdirectsunexposure
AT uzabdrahman variationofcarcabintemperatureinfluencedbyventilationunderdirectsunexposure
AT mszainalabidin variationofcarcabintemperatureinfluencedbyventilationunderdirectsunexposure
AT mzmdzain variationofcarcabintemperatureinfluencedbyventilationunderdirectsunexposure
AT mrmdyusof variationofcarcabintemperatureinfluencedbyventilationunderdirectsunexposure