Two new species of Scolecobasidium (Venturiales, Sympoventuriaceae) associated with true mangrove plants and S. terrestre comb. nov.

Scolecobasidium is cosmopolitan and includes species that inhabit a wide range of ecosystems including soil, water, air, plant and cold-blooded vertebrates. During a fungal survey from mangrove, strains of Scolecobasidium occurring on leaf spots of true mangrove plants, Aegiceras corniculatum and Ac...

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Main Authors: Shuang Song, Meng Li, Jun-En Huang, Fang Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pensoft Publishers 2023-03-01
Series:MycoKeys
Online Access:https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/article/100621/download/pdf/
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author Shuang Song
Meng Li
Jun-En Huang
Fang Liu
author_facet Shuang Song
Meng Li
Jun-En Huang
Fang Liu
author_sort Shuang Song
collection DOAJ
description Scolecobasidium is cosmopolitan and includes species that inhabit a wide range of ecosystems including soil, water, air, plant and cold-blooded vertebrates. During a fungal survey from mangrove, strains of Scolecobasidium occurring on leaf spots of true mangrove plants, Aegiceras corniculatum and Acanthus ebracteatus, were isolated from Futian Mangrove in Shenzhen and the Qi’ao-Dangan Island Mangrove in Zhuhai, China. Unlike most species in Scolecobasidium that produce dark conidia, our strains are characterized by hyaline to pale brown conidia and inconspicuous thread-like sterigmata. Further detailed morphological comparison and multi-locus (LSU, ITS, tub2, tef1-α) phylogenetic analyses revealed these collections as two new taxa, namely S. acanthi sp. nov. and S. aegiceratis sp. nov. We further emend the generic description of Scolecobasidium, propose one new combination, S. terrestre comb. nov., and clarify the taxonomic status of S. constrictum.
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spelling doaj.art-b33527bdb07942eab82dd8e3a0a725e42023-03-31T08:11:04ZengPensoft PublishersMycoKeys1314-40492023-03-019611312610.3897/mycokeys.96.100621100621Two new species of Scolecobasidium (Venturiales, Sympoventuriaceae) associated with true mangrove plants and S. terrestre comb. nov.Shuang Song0Meng Li1Jun-En Huang2Fang Liu3Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of SciencesInstitute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of SciencesInstitute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of SciencesInstitute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of SciencesScolecobasidium is cosmopolitan and includes species that inhabit a wide range of ecosystems including soil, water, air, plant and cold-blooded vertebrates. During a fungal survey from mangrove, strains of Scolecobasidium occurring on leaf spots of true mangrove plants, Aegiceras corniculatum and Acanthus ebracteatus, were isolated from Futian Mangrove in Shenzhen and the Qi’ao-Dangan Island Mangrove in Zhuhai, China. Unlike most species in Scolecobasidium that produce dark conidia, our strains are characterized by hyaline to pale brown conidia and inconspicuous thread-like sterigmata. Further detailed morphological comparison and multi-locus (LSU, ITS, tub2, tef1-α) phylogenetic analyses revealed these collections as two new taxa, namely S. acanthi sp. nov. and S. aegiceratis sp. nov. We further emend the generic description of Scolecobasidium, propose one new combination, S. terrestre comb. nov., and clarify the taxonomic status of S. constrictum.https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/article/100621/download/pdf/
spellingShingle Shuang Song
Meng Li
Jun-En Huang
Fang Liu
Two new species of Scolecobasidium (Venturiales, Sympoventuriaceae) associated with true mangrove plants and S. terrestre comb. nov.
MycoKeys
title Two new species of Scolecobasidium (Venturiales, Sympoventuriaceae) associated with true mangrove plants and S. terrestre comb. nov.
title_full Two new species of Scolecobasidium (Venturiales, Sympoventuriaceae) associated with true mangrove plants and S. terrestre comb. nov.
title_fullStr Two new species of Scolecobasidium (Venturiales, Sympoventuriaceae) associated with true mangrove plants and S. terrestre comb. nov.
title_full_unstemmed Two new species of Scolecobasidium (Venturiales, Sympoventuriaceae) associated with true mangrove plants and S. terrestre comb. nov.
title_short Two new species of Scolecobasidium (Venturiales, Sympoventuriaceae) associated with true mangrove plants and S. terrestre comb. nov.
title_sort two new species of scolecobasidium venturiales sympoventuriaceae associated with true mangrove plants and s terrestre comb nov
url https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/article/100621/download/pdf/
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