Process Fingerprint in Micro-EDM Drilling

The micro electrical discharge machining (micro-EDM) process is extensively used in aerospace, automotive, and biomedical industries for drilling small holes in difficult-to-machine materials. However, due to the complexity of the electrical discharge phenomena, optimization of the processing parame...

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Main Authors: Mattia Bellotti, Jun Qian, Dominiek Reynaerts
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-04-01
Series:Micromachines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/10/4/240
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author Mattia Bellotti
Jun Qian
Dominiek Reynaerts
author_facet Mattia Bellotti
Jun Qian
Dominiek Reynaerts
author_sort Mattia Bellotti
collection DOAJ
description The micro electrical discharge machining (micro-EDM) process is extensively used in aerospace, automotive, and biomedical industries for drilling small holes in difficult-to-machine materials. However, due to the complexity of the electrical discharge phenomena, optimization of the processing parameters and quality control are time-consuming operations. In order to shorten these operations, this study investigates the applicability of a process fingerprint approach in micro-EDM drilling. This approach is based on the monitoring of a few selected physical quantities, which can be controlled in-line to maximize the drilling speed and meet the manufacturing tolerance. A Design of Experiments (DoE) is used to investigate the sensitivity of four selected physical quantities to variations in the processing parameters. Pearson’s correlation is used to evaluate the correlation of these quantities to some main performance and hole quality characteristics. Based on the experimental results, the potential of the process fingerprint approach in micro-EDM drilling is discussed. The results of this research provide a foundation for future in-line process optimization and quality control techniques based on machine learning.
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spelling doaj.art-b33e6d3fe4944cd990fbb89c42d0ae132022-12-21T17:57:18ZengMDPI AGMicromachines2072-666X2019-04-0110424010.3390/mi10040240mi10040240Process Fingerprint in Micro-EDM DrillingMattia Bellotti0Jun Qian1Dominiek Reynaerts2Department of Mechanical Engineering, KU Leuven, Member Flanders Make, 3001 Leuven, BelgiumDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, KU Leuven, Member Flanders Make, 3001 Leuven, BelgiumDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, KU Leuven, Member Flanders Make, 3001 Leuven, BelgiumThe micro electrical discharge machining (micro-EDM) process is extensively used in aerospace, automotive, and biomedical industries for drilling small holes in difficult-to-machine materials. However, due to the complexity of the electrical discharge phenomena, optimization of the processing parameters and quality control are time-consuming operations. In order to shorten these operations, this study investigates the applicability of a process fingerprint approach in micro-EDM drilling. This approach is based on the monitoring of a few selected physical quantities, which can be controlled in-line to maximize the drilling speed and meet the manufacturing tolerance. A Design of Experiments (DoE) is used to investigate the sensitivity of four selected physical quantities to variations in the processing parameters. Pearson’s correlation is used to evaluate the correlation of these quantities to some main performance and hole quality characteristics. Based on the experimental results, the potential of the process fingerprint approach in micro-EDM drilling is discussed. The results of this research provide a foundation for future in-line process optimization and quality control techniques based on machine learning.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/10/4/240electrical discharge machiningmicro drillingprocess monitoringquality control
spellingShingle Mattia Bellotti
Jun Qian
Dominiek Reynaerts
Process Fingerprint in Micro-EDM Drilling
Micromachines
electrical discharge machining
micro drilling
process monitoring
quality control
title Process Fingerprint in Micro-EDM Drilling
title_full Process Fingerprint in Micro-EDM Drilling
title_fullStr Process Fingerprint in Micro-EDM Drilling
title_full_unstemmed Process Fingerprint in Micro-EDM Drilling
title_short Process Fingerprint in Micro-EDM Drilling
title_sort process fingerprint in micro edm drilling
topic electrical discharge machining
micro drilling
process monitoring
quality control
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/10/4/240
work_keys_str_mv AT mattiabellotti processfingerprintinmicroedmdrilling
AT junqian processfingerprintinmicroedmdrilling
AT dominiekreynaerts processfingerprintinmicroedmdrilling