The potential application of the triboelectric nanogenerator in the new type futuristic power grid intelligent sensing

Abstract To meet the requirements of power grid operation control, constructing an extensive sensor network in the power grid is a future development trend. However, due to the high cost, the difficulty of continuous power supply for a long time, the large amount of energy consumption, and the envir...

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Main Authors: Geng Chen, Jie Wang, Guoqiang Xu, Jingjing Fu, Abubakar Balarabe Gani, Jinhong Dai, Dong Guan, Youping Tu, Chuanyang Li, Yunlong Zi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-11-01
Series:EcoMat
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/eom2.12410
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author Geng Chen
Jie Wang
Guoqiang Xu
Jingjing Fu
Abubakar Balarabe Gani
Jinhong Dai
Dong Guan
Youping Tu
Chuanyang Li
Yunlong Zi
author_facet Geng Chen
Jie Wang
Guoqiang Xu
Jingjing Fu
Abubakar Balarabe Gani
Jinhong Dai
Dong Guan
Youping Tu
Chuanyang Li
Yunlong Zi
author_sort Geng Chen
collection DOAJ
description Abstract To meet the requirements of power grid operation control, constructing an extensive sensor network in the power grid is a future development trend. However, due to the high cost, the difficulty of continuous power supply for a long time, the large amount of energy consumption, and the environmental problems caused by abandoned batteries, the traditional power supply mode based on batteries for sensors is inconsistent with China's goal of carbon peak and carbon neutrality. It cannot meet the needs of the future grid. Therefore, it is significant to solve the energy supply problem of numerous sensors to promote the construction of new power grid and improve the utilization rate of renewable energy. As an emerging energy harvesting device, triboelectric nanogenerators (TENG) are suitable for developing self‐powered sensors and powering low‐power sensors due to their mall size, high efficiency, low cost, and environmental friendliness. At the same time, due to the abundant, stable, and widely distributed magnetic field around the equipment in the grid, it can provide continuous excitation for the TENG. Therefore, applying magnetic field energy‐harvesting TENG in the future power grid has a broad development prospect. This paper analyzes the development trend and the crucial problems facing the power grid in the future. We review the research and application of TENG based on the magnetic field in recent years and explain the mechanism of TENG in detail. Finally, the application prospect of TENG in the future power grid has been prospected. This paper can provide a reference for applying magnetic field energy harvesting triboelectric nanogenerators in future power grids.
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spelling doaj.art-b3412826fbe14bc2a4ba61b13f341b952023-11-12T23:36:57ZengWileyEcoMat2567-31732023-11-01511n/an/a10.1002/eom2.12410The potential application of the triboelectric nanogenerator in the new type futuristic power grid intelligent sensingGeng Chen0Jie Wang1Guoqiang Xu2Jingjing Fu3Abubakar Balarabe Gani4Jinhong Dai5Dong Guan6Youping Tu7Chuanyang Li8Yunlong Zi9State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources and the Beijing Key Laboratory of High Voltage and EMC North China Electric Power University Beijing ChinaState Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources and the Beijing Key Laboratory of High Voltage and EMC North China Electric Power University Beijing ChinaDepartment of Biomedical Engineering City University of Hong Kong Hong Kong ChinaDepartment of Applied Biology and Chemical Technology The Hong Kong Polytechnic University Hong Kong ChinaDepartment of Engineering Physics Tsinghua University Beijing ChinaThrust of Sustainable Energy and Environment The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (Guangzhou) Guangzhou Guangdong ChinaCollege of Mechanical Engineering, Yangzhou University Yangzhou Jiangsu ChinaState Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources and the Beijing Key Laboratory of High Voltage and EMC North China Electric Power University Beijing ChinaDepartment of Electrical Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing ChinaThrust of Sustainable Energy and Environment The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (Guangzhou) Guangzhou Guangdong ChinaAbstract To meet the requirements of power grid operation control, constructing an extensive sensor network in the power grid is a future development trend. However, due to the high cost, the difficulty of continuous power supply for a long time, the large amount of energy consumption, and the environmental problems caused by abandoned batteries, the traditional power supply mode based on batteries for sensors is inconsistent with China's goal of carbon peak and carbon neutrality. It cannot meet the needs of the future grid. Therefore, it is significant to solve the energy supply problem of numerous sensors to promote the construction of new power grid and improve the utilization rate of renewable energy. As an emerging energy harvesting device, triboelectric nanogenerators (TENG) are suitable for developing self‐powered sensors and powering low‐power sensors due to their mall size, high efficiency, low cost, and environmental friendliness. At the same time, due to the abundant, stable, and widely distributed magnetic field around the equipment in the grid, it can provide continuous excitation for the TENG. Therefore, applying magnetic field energy‐harvesting TENG in the future power grid has a broad development prospect. This paper analyzes the development trend and the crucial problems facing the power grid in the future. We review the research and application of TENG based on the magnetic field in recent years and explain the mechanism of TENG in detail. Finally, the application prospect of TENG in the future power grid has been prospected. This paper can provide a reference for applying magnetic field energy harvesting triboelectric nanogenerators in future power grids.https://doi.org/10.1002/eom2.12410micro/nano‐power sourcesnew power systemself‐powered sensorssmart gridtriboelectric nanogenerator
spellingShingle Geng Chen
Jie Wang
Guoqiang Xu
Jingjing Fu
Abubakar Balarabe Gani
Jinhong Dai
Dong Guan
Youping Tu
Chuanyang Li
Yunlong Zi
The potential application of the triboelectric nanogenerator in the new type futuristic power grid intelligent sensing
EcoMat
micro/nano‐power sources
new power system
self‐powered sensors
smart grid
triboelectric nanogenerator
title The potential application of the triboelectric nanogenerator in the new type futuristic power grid intelligent sensing
title_full The potential application of the triboelectric nanogenerator in the new type futuristic power grid intelligent sensing
title_fullStr The potential application of the triboelectric nanogenerator in the new type futuristic power grid intelligent sensing
title_full_unstemmed The potential application of the triboelectric nanogenerator in the new type futuristic power grid intelligent sensing
title_short The potential application of the triboelectric nanogenerator in the new type futuristic power grid intelligent sensing
title_sort potential application of the triboelectric nanogenerator in the new type futuristic power grid intelligent sensing
topic micro/nano‐power sources
new power system
self‐powered sensors
smart grid
triboelectric nanogenerator
url https://doi.org/10.1002/eom2.12410
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