Distress andneoangiogenesis in ovarian cancer patients

Background. Previous pre-clinical and clinical trials showed that distress experienced by cancer patients can activate the sympathetic nervous system, resulting in the elevation of the level of catecholamines in tumor tissue. catecholamines activate tumor neoangiogenesis via binding to the adrenergi...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: G. P. Guens, I. N. Oleynikova, N. A. Sirota, N. I. Moiseeva, V. E. Shikina, V. V. Kirkin
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Russian Academy of Sciences, Tomsk National Research Medical Center 2019-04-01
Series:Сибирский онкологический журнал
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.siboncoj.ru/jour/article/view/1010
_version_ 1826563742960189440
author G. P. Guens
I. N. Oleynikova
N. A. Sirota
N. I. Moiseeva
V. E. Shikina
V. V. Kirkin
author_facet G. P. Guens
I. N. Oleynikova
N. A. Sirota
N. I. Moiseeva
V. E. Shikina
V. V. Kirkin
author_sort G. P. Guens
collection DOAJ
description Background. Previous pre-clinical and clinical trials showed that distress experienced by cancer patients can activate the sympathetic nervous system, resulting in the elevation of the level of catecholamines in tumor tissue. catecholamines activate tumor neoangiogenesis via binding to the adrenergic receptors of tumor cells and cells of tumor microenvironment. Vascular endothelial growth factor a(VEgF a) plays a key role in tumor neoangiogenesis.Objective. To evaluate the correlation between serum VEgF alevel and distress in ovarian cancer patients.Material and methods. The prospective cross-sectional study included 100 patients with stage i–iV ovarian cancer. the median age of the patients was 56 ± 9,56 years. Enzym-linked immunosorbent assay was used for the assessment of serum VEgF alevel. distress thermometer (validated self-reported questionnaire) was used for distress diagnosis.Results. The median serum VEgF alevel was 325.77 pg/ml. aclinically significant distress was diagnosed in 54 % of patients. We found the correlation between the serum VEgF alevel and distress level in ovarian cancer patients (spearman’s rho=0.33; 95 % ci, 0.11–0.52; р< 0.004). We also found the correlation between the serum VEgR alevel and disease stage (rho=0.30; 95 % ci0.02–0.53; p<0.05). However, there was no correlation between distress and disease stage. the regression analysis method revealed that distress was an independent factor of serum VEgF aelevation in ovarian cancer patients (p<0.05).Conclusion. Assessment and early diagnosis of cancer-related distress was shown to be important for the appropriate management of ovarian cancer.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T01:53:35Z
format Article
id doaj.art-b341722e04944840bd5f795fd97e27c8
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1814-4861
2312-3168
language Russian
last_indexed 2025-03-14T10:08:48Z
publishDate 2019-04-01
publisher Russian Academy of Sciences, Tomsk National Research Medical Center
record_format Article
series Сибирский онкологический журнал
spelling doaj.art-b341722e04944840bd5f795fd97e27c82025-03-02T11:16:11ZrusRussian Academy of Sciences, Tomsk National Research Medical CenterСибирский онкологический журнал1814-48612312-31682019-04-01182222710.21294/1814-4861-2019-18-2-22-27622Distress andneoangiogenesis in ovarian cancer patientsG. P. Guens0I. N. Oleynikova1N. A. Sirota2N. I. Moiseeva3V. E. Shikina4V. V. Kirkin5A.I. Yevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry.A.I. Yevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry.A.I. Yevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry.N.N. Blokhin National Medical Research Center of Oncology.Federal Medical and Biology Agency.N.A. Semashko Central Clinical Hospital №2 of Russian Railway Company.Background. Previous pre-clinical and clinical trials showed that distress experienced by cancer patients can activate the sympathetic nervous system, resulting in the elevation of the level of catecholamines in tumor tissue. catecholamines activate tumor neoangiogenesis via binding to the adrenergic receptors of tumor cells and cells of tumor microenvironment. Vascular endothelial growth factor a(VEgF a) plays a key role in tumor neoangiogenesis.Objective. To evaluate the correlation between serum VEgF alevel and distress in ovarian cancer patients.Material and methods. The prospective cross-sectional study included 100 patients with stage i–iV ovarian cancer. the median age of the patients was 56 ± 9,56 years. Enzym-linked immunosorbent assay was used for the assessment of serum VEgF alevel. distress thermometer (validated self-reported questionnaire) was used for distress diagnosis.Results. The median serum VEgF alevel was 325.77 pg/ml. aclinically significant distress was diagnosed in 54 % of patients. We found the correlation between the serum VEgF alevel and distress level in ovarian cancer patients (spearman’s rho=0.33; 95 % ci, 0.11–0.52; р< 0.004). We also found the correlation between the serum VEgR alevel and disease stage (rho=0.30; 95 % ci0.02–0.53; p<0.05). However, there was no correlation between distress and disease stage. the regression analysis method revealed that distress was an independent factor of serum VEgF aelevation in ovarian cancer patients (p<0.05).Conclusion. Assessment and early diagnosis of cancer-related distress was shown to be important for the appropriate management of ovarian cancer.https://www.siboncoj.ru/jour/article/view/1010ovarian cancerdistressneoangiogenesisvascular endothelial growth factor apsycho-oncologyquality of life
spellingShingle G. P. Guens
I. N. Oleynikova
N. A. Sirota
N. I. Moiseeva
V. E. Shikina
V. V. Kirkin
Distress andneoangiogenesis in ovarian cancer patients
Сибирский онкологический журнал
ovarian cancer
distress
neoangiogenesis
vascular endothelial growth factor a
psycho-oncology
quality of life
title Distress andneoangiogenesis in ovarian cancer patients
title_full Distress andneoangiogenesis in ovarian cancer patients
title_fullStr Distress andneoangiogenesis in ovarian cancer patients
title_full_unstemmed Distress andneoangiogenesis in ovarian cancer patients
title_short Distress andneoangiogenesis in ovarian cancer patients
title_sort distress andneoangiogenesis in ovarian cancer patients
topic ovarian cancer
distress
neoangiogenesis
vascular endothelial growth factor a
psycho-oncology
quality of life
url https://www.siboncoj.ru/jour/article/view/1010
work_keys_str_mv AT gpguens distressandneoangiogenesisinovariancancerpatients
AT inoleynikova distressandneoangiogenesisinovariancancerpatients
AT nasirota distressandneoangiogenesisinovariancancerpatients
AT nimoiseeva distressandneoangiogenesisinovariancancerpatients
AT veshikina distressandneoangiogenesisinovariancancerpatients
AT vvkirkin distressandneoangiogenesisinovariancancerpatients