Gastric Outlet Obstruction in the Current Era–A Pictorial Review on Computed Tomography Imaging

Gastric outlet obstruction is a pathophysiological entity characterized by mechanical impediment of gastric emptying, which may occur due to a variety of intrinsic or extrinsic causes affecting the antrum or pylorus or duodenum. The obstruction may be benign or malignant or secondary to a motility d...

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Main Authors: Ashita Rastogi, Somesh Singh, Rajanikant Yadav
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Thieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Pvt. Ltd. 2021-03-01
Series:Journal of Gastrointestinal and Abdominal Radiology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0041-1725239
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author Ashita Rastogi
Somesh Singh
Rajanikant Yadav
author_facet Ashita Rastogi
Somesh Singh
Rajanikant Yadav
author_sort Ashita Rastogi
collection DOAJ
description Gastric outlet obstruction is a pathophysiological entity characterized by mechanical impediment of gastric emptying, which may occur due to a variety of intrinsic or extrinsic causes affecting the antrum or pylorus or duodenum. The obstruction may be benign or malignant or secondary to a motility disorder. Imaging in gastric outlet obstruction identifies majority of these causes and may indirectly even point toward motility disorders. The advent of computed tomography imaging and its subsequent advances have allowed it to become the mainstay of evaluation of stomach, particularly in gastric outlet obstruction. In this pictorial review, a few causes of gastric outlet obstruction are exhibited.
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spelling doaj.art-b34aa5c7cb584dc28ca9917774d3556a2022-12-21T22:20:41ZengThieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Pvt. Ltd.Journal of Gastrointestinal and Abdominal Radiology2581-91782021-03-01040213914810.1055/s-0041-1725239Gastric Outlet Obstruction in the Current Era–A Pictorial Review on Computed Tomography ImagingAshita Rastogi0Somesh Singh1Rajanikant Yadav2Department of Radiodiagnosis, Aster Hospitals, Dubai, United Arab EmiratesDepartment of Radiodiagnosis, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, IndiaDepartment of Radiodiagnosis, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, IndiaGastric outlet obstruction is a pathophysiological entity characterized by mechanical impediment of gastric emptying, which may occur due to a variety of intrinsic or extrinsic causes affecting the antrum or pylorus or duodenum. The obstruction may be benign or malignant or secondary to a motility disorder. Imaging in gastric outlet obstruction identifies majority of these causes and may indirectly even point toward motility disorders. The advent of computed tomography imaging and its subsequent advances have allowed it to become the mainstay of evaluation of stomach, particularly in gastric outlet obstruction. In this pictorial review, a few causes of gastric outlet obstruction are exhibited.http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0041-1725239ct imagingct stomachgastric emergenciesgastric outlet obstruction
spellingShingle Ashita Rastogi
Somesh Singh
Rajanikant Yadav
Gastric Outlet Obstruction in the Current Era–A Pictorial Review on Computed Tomography Imaging
Journal of Gastrointestinal and Abdominal Radiology
ct imaging
ct stomach
gastric emergencies
gastric outlet obstruction
title Gastric Outlet Obstruction in the Current Era–A Pictorial Review on Computed Tomography Imaging
title_full Gastric Outlet Obstruction in the Current Era–A Pictorial Review on Computed Tomography Imaging
title_fullStr Gastric Outlet Obstruction in the Current Era–A Pictorial Review on Computed Tomography Imaging
title_full_unstemmed Gastric Outlet Obstruction in the Current Era–A Pictorial Review on Computed Tomography Imaging
title_short Gastric Outlet Obstruction in the Current Era–A Pictorial Review on Computed Tomography Imaging
title_sort gastric outlet obstruction in the current era a pictorial review on computed tomography imaging
topic ct imaging
ct stomach
gastric emergencies
gastric outlet obstruction
url http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0041-1725239
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AT rajanikantyadav gastricoutletobstructioninthecurrenteraapictorialreviewoncomputedtomographyimaging