Modeling of the second harmonic generation in a lens-shaped InAs/GaAs quantum core/shell dot under temperature, pressure and applied electric field effects

In this paper, we explore the second harmonic generation (SHG) in a lens-shaped InAs/GaAs quantum core/shell (LSQCS). The three-dimensional Schrödinger equation is given under the framework of the effective mass approximation and it is solved by using the Finite Difference Method (FDM). In this work...

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Main Authors: D. Makhlouf, M. Choubani, F. Saidi, H. Maaref
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-03-01
Series:Results in Physics
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211379719328311
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author D. Makhlouf
M. Choubani
F. Saidi
H. Maaref
author_facet D. Makhlouf
M. Choubani
F. Saidi
H. Maaref
author_sort D. Makhlouf
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we explore the second harmonic generation (SHG) in a lens-shaped InAs/GaAs quantum core/shell (LSQCS). The three-dimensional Schrödinger equation is given under the framework of the effective mass approximation and it is solved by using the Finite Difference Method (FDM). In this work, we have studied the effects of the structure dimensions, the applied transverse electric field, the hydrostatic pressure and the temperature on the SHG. Obtained results show that the SHG coefficient experiences an obvious red shift and an increase in magnitude with increasing the core radius. Therefore, we note that the SHG experiences a blue shift (red shift) with increasing temperature (pressure). Moreover, both resonant peaks values of the SHG are not a monotonic function of the applied electric field. Thus, SHG reaches its optimized magnitude at a low electric field intensity which is directed along one side of the cross section of the structure under investigation. Finally, at a low electric field intensity, a comparative analysis has shown that the SHG magnitude in LSQCS was 22% higher than that of the uncapped single quantum dot (SQD and a red shift has occurred.
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spelling doaj.art-b34eb2fa01f744f88f3c2b6d10d5ae332022-12-22T01:27:45ZengElsevierResults in Physics2211-37972020-03-0116102961Modeling of the second harmonic generation in a lens-shaped InAs/GaAs quantum core/shell dot under temperature, pressure and applied electric field effectsD. Makhlouf0M. Choubani1F. Saidi2H. Maaref3Corresponding author.; Laboratoire de Micro-Optoélectronique et Nanostructures (LR99ES29), Département de Physique, Faculté des Sciences de Monastir 5019, Avenue de l’environnement, Université de Monastir, TunisiaLaboratoire de Micro-Optoélectronique et Nanostructures (LR99ES29), Département de Physique, Faculté des Sciences de Monastir 5019, Avenue de l’environnement, Université de Monastir, TunisiaLaboratoire de Micro-Optoélectronique et Nanostructures (LR99ES29), Département de Physique, Faculté des Sciences de Monastir 5019, Avenue de l’environnement, Université de Monastir, TunisiaLaboratoire de Micro-Optoélectronique et Nanostructures (LR99ES29), Département de Physique, Faculté des Sciences de Monastir 5019, Avenue de l’environnement, Université de Monastir, TunisiaIn this paper, we explore the second harmonic generation (SHG) in a lens-shaped InAs/GaAs quantum core/shell (LSQCS). The three-dimensional Schrödinger equation is given under the framework of the effective mass approximation and it is solved by using the Finite Difference Method (FDM). In this work, we have studied the effects of the structure dimensions, the applied transverse electric field, the hydrostatic pressure and the temperature on the SHG. Obtained results show that the SHG coefficient experiences an obvious red shift and an increase in magnitude with increasing the core radius. Therefore, we note that the SHG experiences a blue shift (red shift) with increasing temperature (pressure). Moreover, both resonant peaks values of the SHG are not a monotonic function of the applied electric field. Thus, SHG reaches its optimized magnitude at a low electric field intensity which is directed along one side of the cross section of the structure under investigation. Finally, at a low electric field intensity, a comparative analysis has shown that the SHG magnitude in LSQCS was 22% higher than that of the uncapped single quantum dot (SQD and a red shift has occurred.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211379719328311Quantum core/shellTransverse electric fieldPressureSecond harmonic generationTemperature
spellingShingle D. Makhlouf
M. Choubani
F. Saidi
H. Maaref
Modeling of the second harmonic generation in a lens-shaped InAs/GaAs quantum core/shell dot under temperature, pressure and applied electric field effects
Results in Physics
Quantum core/shell
Transverse electric field
Pressure
Second harmonic generation
Temperature
title Modeling of the second harmonic generation in a lens-shaped InAs/GaAs quantum core/shell dot under temperature, pressure and applied electric field effects
title_full Modeling of the second harmonic generation in a lens-shaped InAs/GaAs quantum core/shell dot under temperature, pressure and applied electric field effects
title_fullStr Modeling of the second harmonic generation in a lens-shaped InAs/GaAs quantum core/shell dot under temperature, pressure and applied electric field effects
title_full_unstemmed Modeling of the second harmonic generation in a lens-shaped InAs/GaAs quantum core/shell dot under temperature, pressure and applied electric field effects
title_short Modeling of the second harmonic generation in a lens-shaped InAs/GaAs quantum core/shell dot under temperature, pressure and applied electric field effects
title_sort modeling of the second harmonic generation in a lens shaped inas gaas quantum core shell dot under temperature pressure and applied electric field effects
topic Quantum core/shell
Transverse electric field
Pressure
Second harmonic generation
Temperature
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211379719328311
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