Inter-population variability in morphology and reproduction of Alburnus alburnus (Linnaeus, 1758) from Bosnia and Herzegovina

Inter-population variability in morphological traits and fecundity of Alburnus alburnus (Linnaeus, 1758) from Bosnia and Herzegovina was analysed in this study. The results of the analyses based on 21 standard measurements and six meristic characters have shown the highest variation between distanc...

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Main Authors: Selma Pilić, Aldijana Mušović, Mahir Gajević Gajević, Rifat Škrijelj, Samir Đug, Adi Vesnić
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Sarajevo, Institute for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology 2020-06-01
Series:Genetics & Applications
Subjects:
Online Access:https://genapp.ba/editions/index.php/journal/article/view/76
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author Selma Pilić
Aldijana Mušović
Mahir Gajević Gajević
Rifat Škrijelj
Samir Đug
Adi Vesnić
author_facet Selma Pilić
Aldijana Mušović
Mahir Gajević Gajević
Rifat Škrijelj
Samir Đug
Adi Vesnić
author_sort Selma Pilić
collection DOAJ
description Inter-population variability in morphological traits and fecundity of Alburnus alburnus (Linnaeus, 1758) from Bosnia and Herzegovina was analysed in this study. The results of the analyses based on 21 standard measurements and six meristic characters have shown the highest variation between distance between pelvic (ventral) fins and anal aperture. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) indicate statistically significant differences between six populations. Differences among meristic characters have been tested by Multiple Comparisons Kruskal-Wallas. Obtained results indicate statistically significant difference among samples for number of branched rays for caudal fin (KA/Ca), lateral line scales (Le) and a number of gill rackers (Rac). Discriminant function analysis indicate characters that had the strongest effect on the geographical variation between A. alburnus samples from Bosnia and Herzegovina. Characters with the strongest discriminant power are: preanal distance, length of pectoral fin, length of the ventral (pelvic) fin, minimum body height, caudal fins branched rays, and pelvic fins branched rays.Values for weight of the gonads and gonadosomatic index (GSI) have not shown any statistically significant difference among observed bleak populations. Regression analysis has been used to estimate the relations between GSI and standard length, body, and gonads weight. The gonadosomatic index has shown positive, non substational, relationship to gonads weight.
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spelling doaj.art-b34eb86e4cdb48ec8ec18d7b68b24ec92022-12-22T03:46:09ZengUniversity of Sarajevo, Institute for Genetic Engineering and BiotechnologyGenetics & Applications2566-29372566-431X2020-06-014110.31383/ga.vol4iss1pp18-29Inter-population variability in morphology and reproduction of Alburnus alburnus (Linnaeus, 1758) from Bosnia and HerzegovinaSelma Pilić0Aldijana Mušović1Mahir Gajević Gajević2Rifat Škrijelj3Samir Đug4Adi Vesnić5University of Sarajevo, Faculty of Science, Department of Biology, Zmaja od Bosne 33-35, 71000 Sarajevo, Bosnia and HerzegovinaUniversity of Sarajevo, Faculty of Science, Department of Biology, Zmaja od Bosne 33-35, 71000 Sarajevo, Bosnia and HerzegovinaUniversity of Sarajevo, Faculty of Science, Department of Biology, Zmaja od Bosne 33-35, 71000 Sarajevo, Bosnia and HerzegovinaUniversity of Sarajevo, Faculty of Science, Department of Biology, Zmaja od Bosne 33-35, 71000 Sarajevo, Bosnia and HerzegovinaUniversity of Sarajevo, Faculty of Science, Department of Biology, Zmaja od Bosne 33-35, 71000 Sarajevo, Bosnia and HerzegovinaUniversity of Sarajevo, Faculty of Science, Department of Biology, Zmaja od Bosne 33-35, 71000 Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina Inter-population variability in morphological traits and fecundity of Alburnus alburnus (Linnaeus, 1758) from Bosnia and Herzegovina was analysed in this study. The results of the analyses based on 21 standard measurements and six meristic characters have shown the highest variation between distance between pelvic (ventral) fins and anal aperture. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) indicate statistically significant differences between six populations. Differences among meristic characters have been tested by Multiple Comparisons Kruskal-Wallas. Obtained results indicate statistically significant difference among samples for number of branched rays for caudal fin (KA/Ca), lateral line scales (Le) and a number of gill rackers (Rac). Discriminant function analysis indicate characters that had the strongest effect on the geographical variation between A. alburnus samples from Bosnia and Herzegovina. Characters with the strongest discriminant power are: preanal distance, length of pectoral fin, length of the ventral (pelvic) fin, minimum body height, caudal fins branched rays, and pelvic fins branched rays.Values for weight of the gonads and gonadosomatic index (GSI) have not shown any statistically significant difference among observed bleak populations. Regression analysis has been used to estimate the relations between GSI and standard length, body, and gonads weight. The gonadosomatic index has shown positive, non substational, relationship to gonads weight. https://genapp.ba/editions/index.php/journal/article/view/76BleakmorphologyfecundityvariabilityBosnia and Herzegovina
spellingShingle Selma Pilić
Aldijana Mušović
Mahir Gajević Gajević
Rifat Škrijelj
Samir Đug
Adi Vesnić
Inter-population variability in morphology and reproduction of Alburnus alburnus (Linnaeus, 1758) from Bosnia and Herzegovina
Genetics & Applications
Bleak
morphology
fecundity
variability
Bosnia and Herzegovina
title Inter-population variability in morphology and reproduction of Alburnus alburnus (Linnaeus, 1758) from Bosnia and Herzegovina
title_full Inter-population variability in morphology and reproduction of Alburnus alburnus (Linnaeus, 1758) from Bosnia and Herzegovina
title_fullStr Inter-population variability in morphology and reproduction of Alburnus alburnus (Linnaeus, 1758) from Bosnia and Herzegovina
title_full_unstemmed Inter-population variability in morphology and reproduction of Alburnus alburnus (Linnaeus, 1758) from Bosnia and Herzegovina
title_short Inter-population variability in morphology and reproduction of Alburnus alburnus (Linnaeus, 1758) from Bosnia and Herzegovina
title_sort inter population variability in morphology and reproduction of alburnus alburnus linnaeus 1758 from bosnia and herzegovina
topic Bleak
morphology
fecundity
variability
Bosnia and Herzegovina
url https://genapp.ba/editions/index.php/journal/article/view/76
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