Revising CX3CR1 Expression on Murine Classical and Non-classical Monocytes

In mice, monocytes (Mo) are conventionally described as CX3CR1low classical Mo (CMo) and CX3CR1high non-classical Mo (NCMo) based on the expression of EGFP in Cx3cr1+/EGFP mice and by analogy with human CX3CR1 expression. Although this terminology is widely used, it may not reflect the expression of...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Aïda Meghraoui-Kheddar, Sandrine Barthelemy, Alexandre Boissonnas, Christophe Combadière
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2020-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Immunology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fimmu.2020.01117/full
_version_ 1818995884879249408
author Aïda Meghraoui-Kheddar
Aïda Meghraoui-Kheddar
Sandrine Barthelemy
Alexandre Boissonnas
Christophe Combadière
author_facet Aïda Meghraoui-Kheddar
Aïda Meghraoui-Kheddar
Sandrine Barthelemy
Alexandre Boissonnas
Christophe Combadière
author_sort Aïda Meghraoui-Kheddar
collection DOAJ
description In mice, monocytes (Mo) are conventionally described as CX3CR1low classical Mo (CMo) and CX3CR1high non-classical Mo (NCMo) based on the expression of EGFP in Cx3cr1+/EGFP mice and by analogy with human CX3CR1 expression. Although this terminology is widely used, it may not reflect the expression of CX3CR1 on Mo subsets. Using an unsupervised multiparametric analysis of blood Mo in steady state and after sterile peritonitis, we observed that CX3CR1 expression did not discriminate the CMo from the NCMo subsets. Our results highlight that despite being a reliable reporter to discriminate Mo subpopulations, EGFP level in Cx3cr1+/EGFP mice does not reflect CX3CR1 expression measured by a fluorescently-labeled CX3CL1 chemokine and a CX3CR1 specific antibody. In conclusion, authors should be cautious not to identify murine classical and non-classical Mo as CX3CR1low and CX3CR1high but rather use alternative markers such as the combination of Ly6C and CD43.
first_indexed 2024-12-20T21:20:57Z
format Article
id doaj.art-b351eb5f4ef94cc6af5a882720483838
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1664-3224
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-20T21:20:57Z
publishDate 2020-06-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Immunology
spelling doaj.art-b351eb5f4ef94cc6af5a8827204838382022-12-21T19:26:17ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Immunology1664-32242020-06-011110.3389/fimmu.2020.01117544632Revising CX3CR1 Expression on Murine Classical and Non-classical MonocytesAïda Meghraoui-Kheddar0Aïda Meghraoui-Kheddar1Sandrine Barthelemy2Alexandre Boissonnas3Christophe Combadière4Sorbonne Université, Inserm, CNRS, Centre d'Immunologie et des Maladies Infectieuses, Cimi-Paris, Paris, FranceUniversité Côte d'Azur, CNRS UMR7275, Institut de Pharmacologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire (IPMC), Valbonne, FranceSorbonne Université, Inserm, CNRS, Centre d'Immunologie et des Maladies Infectieuses, Cimi-Paris, Paris, FranceSorbonne Université, Inserm, CNRS, Centre d'Immunologie et des Maladies Infectieuses, Cimi-Paris, Paris, FranceSorbonne Université, Inserm, CNRS, Centre d'Immunologie et des Maladies Infectieuses, Cimi-Paris, Paris, FranceIn mice, monocytes (Mo) are conventionally described as CX3CR1low classical Mo (CMo) and CX3CR1high non-classical Mo (NCMo) based on the expression of EGFP in Cx3cr1+/EGFP mice and by analogy with human CX3CR1 expression. Although this terminology is widely used, it may not reflect the expression of CX3CR1 on Mo subsets. Using an unsupervised multiparametric analysis of blood Mo in steady state and after sterile peritonitis, we observed that CX3CR1 expression did not discriminate the CMo from the NCMo subsets. Our results highlight that despite being a reliable reporter to discriminate Mo subpopulations, EGFP level in Cx3cr1+/EGFP mice does not reflect CX3CR1 expression measured by a fluorescently-labeled CX3CL1 chemokine and a CX3CR1 specific antibody. In conclusion, authors should be cautious not to identify murine classical and non-classical Mo as CX3CR1low and CX3CR1high but rather use alternative markers such as the combination of Ly6C and CD43.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fimmu.2020.01117/fullmonocyteschemokine receptorCX3CR1CD43multiparametric analysis
spellingShingle Aïda Meghraoui-Kheddar
Aïda Meghraoui-Kheddar
Sandrine Barthelemy
Alexandre Boissonnas
Christophe Combadière
Revising CX3CR1 Expression on Murine Classical and Non-classical Monocytes
Frontiers in Immunology
monocytes
chemokine receptor
CX3CR1
CD43
multiparametric analysis
title Revising CX3CR1 Expression on Murine Classical and Non-classical Monocytes
title_full Revising CX3CR1 Expression on Murine Classical and Non-classical Monocytes
title_fullStr Revising CX3CR1 Expression on Murine Classical and Non-classical Monocytes
title_full_unstemmed Revising CX3CR1 Expression on Murine Classical and Non-classical Monocytes
title_short Revising CX3CR1 Expression on Murine Classical and Non-classical Monocytes
title_sort revising cx3cr1 expression on murine classical and non classical monocytes
topic monocytes
chemokine receptor
CX3CR1
CD43
multiparametric analysis
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fimmu.2020.01117/full
work_keys_str_mv AT aidameghraouikheddar revisingcx3cr1expressiononmurineclassicalandnonclassicalmonocytes
AT aidameghraouikheddar revisingcx3cr1expressiononmurineclassicalandnonclassicalmonocytes
AT sandrinebarthelemy revisingcx3cr1expressiononmurineclassicalandnonclassicalmonocytes
AT alexandreboissonnas revisingcx3cr1expressiononmurineclassicalandnonclassicalmonocytes
AT christophecombadiere revisingcx3cr1expressiononmurineclassicalandnonclassicalmonocytes