Lipid Profiles and Its Association with Pre-Eclampsia and Eclampsia in Nulliparous Pregnant Women

Objectives: To access the lipid profiles and its association with pre-eclampsia and eclampsia in nulliparous pregnant women. Material and Methods: This cross-sectional study was performed on 234 nulliparous pregnant women with gestation period of  > 20 weeks and aged 15-45 years, from March t...

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Main Authors: Asmat Shaheen, Muhammad Waqas Luqman, Syed Fahim Shah, Fozia Zeb, Atta Ullah Khan, Zahoor Ahmed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Rawalpindi Medical University 2022-03-01
Series:Journal of Rawalpindi Medical College
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.journalrmc.com/index.php/JRMC/article/view/1690
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author Asmat Shaheen
Muhammad Waqas Luqman
Syed Fahim Shah
Fozia Zeb
Atta Ullah Khan
Zahoor Ahmed
author_facet Asmat Shaheen
Muhammad Waqas Luqman
Syed Fahim Shah
Fozia Zeb
Atta Ullah Khan
Zahoor Ahmed
author_sort Asmat Shaheen
collection DOAJ
description Objectives: To access the lipid profiles and its association with pre-eclampsia and eclampsia in nulliparous pregnant women. Material and Methods: This cross-sectional study was performed on 234 nulliparous pregnant women with gestation period of  > 20 weeks and aged 15-45 years, from March to October 2014, in Institute of Basic Medical Sciences (IBMS), Khyber Medical University (KMU), Peshawar, Pakistan with cooperation from gynecology and obstetrics departments of three tertiary-care hospitals of Peshawar & Khyber Medical College, Peshawar,  Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP), Pakistan. Subjects were assigned to three groups i.e., group A, group B and group C. For performing biochemical assays and lipid profiling, through ELISA, blood samples were collected from already subjects both with the disease and the controls. Results: Both subjects having pre-eclampsia and eclampsia showed significant elevated levels (p < 0.001) for low density lipoproteins cholesterols (LDL-c), high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-c), total cholesterol (TC)/HDL-c and LDL-c/HDL-c ratio. But TC of pre-eclampsia subjects were found significantly elevated (p < 0.001) in relation to controls. LDL-c/HDL-c and TC/HDL-c also revealed an elevated significant change (p < 0.001) both for pre-eclamptic and eclamptic subjects. On the other hand, only TG/HDL-c in pre-eclamptic patients was found significantly higher (p<0.004) when compared to control group.  Conclusion: Serum lipid levels were observed higher in pre-eclampsia and eclampsia patients hence an early assessment is necessary to prevent complications in such patients.
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spelling doaj.art-b3527c82bc3b47c8b3c60a859ec908fe2022-12-22T03:56:30ZengRawalpindi Medical UniversityJournal of Rawalpindi Medical College1683-35621683-35702022-03-0126110.37939/jrmc.v26i1.1690Lipid Profiles and Its Association with Pre-Eclampsia and Eclampsia in Nulliparous Pregnant WomenAsmat ShaheenMuhammad Waqas LuqmanSyed Fahim ShahFozia ZebAtta Ullah KhanZahoor Ahmed Objectives: To access the lipid profiles and its association with pre-eclampsia and eclampsia in nulliparous pregnant women. Material and Methods: This cross-sectional study was performed on 234 nulliparous pregnant women with gestation period of  > 20 weeks and aged 15-45 years, from March to October 2014, in Institute of Basic Medical Sciences (IBMS), Khyber Medical University (KMU), Peshawar, Pakistan with cooperation from gynecology and obstetrics departments of three tertiary-care hospitals of Peshawar & Khyber Medical College, Peshawar,  Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP), Pakistan. Subjects were assigned to three groups i.e., group A, group B and group C. For performing biochemical assays and lipid profiling, through ELISA, blood samples were collected from already subjects both with the disease and the controls. Results: Both subjects having pre-eclampsia and eclampsia showed significant elevated levels (p < 0.001) for low density lipoproteins cholesterols (LDL-c), high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-c), total cholesterol (TC)/HDL-c and LDL-c/HDL-c ratio. But TC of pre-eclampsia subjects were found significantly elevated (p < 0.001) in relation to controls. LDL-c/HDL-c and TC/HDL-c also revealed an elevated significant change (p < 0.001) both for pre-eclamptic and eclamptic subjects. On the other hand, only TG/HDL-c in pre-eclamptic patients was found significantly higher (p<0.004) when compared to control group.  Conclusion: Serum lipid levels were observed higher in pre-eclampsia and eclampsia patients hence an early assessment is necessary to prevent complications in such patients. https://www.journalrmc.com/index.php/JRMC/article/view/1690Pre-eclampsia, Eclampsia, Lipid Profiling, Hypertension IBMS
spellingShingle Asmat Shaheen
Muhammad Waqas Luqman
Syed Fahim Shah
Fozia Zeb
Atta Ullah Khan
Zahoor Ahmed
Lipid Profiles and Its Association with Pre-Eclampsia and Eclampsia in Nulliparous Pregnant Women
Journal of Rawalpindi Medical College
Pre-eclampsia, Eclampsia, Lipid Profiling, Hypertension IBMS
title Lipid Profiles and Its Association with Pre-Eclampsia and Eclampsia in Nulliparous Pregnant Women
title_full Lipid Profiles and Its Association with Pre-Eclampsia and Eclampsia in Nulliparous Pregnant Women
title_fullStr Lipid Profiles and Its Association with Pre-Eclampsia and Eclampsia in Nulliparous Pregnant Women
title_full_unstemmed Lipid Profiles and Its Association with Pre-Eclampsia and Eclampsia in Nulliparous Pregnant Women
title_short Lipid Profiles and Its Association with Pre-Eclampsia and Eclampsia in Nulliparous Pregnant Women
title_sort lipid profiles and its association with pre eclampsia and eclampsia in nulliparous pregnant women
topic Pre-eclampsia, Eclampsia, Lipid Profiling, Hypertension IBMS
url https://www.journalrmc.com/index.php/JRMC/article/view/1690
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AT attaullahkhan lipidprofilesanditsassociationwithpreeclampsiaandeclampsiainnulliparouspregnantwomen
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