Respiratory frequency-tunable dynamic imaging for lung function: New exam method using chest X-ray cine imaging considering various respiratory diseases.

<h4>Objectives</h4>A convenient way to conduct pulmonary function tests while preventing infectious diseases was proposed, together with countermeasures for severe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). The correlation between diagnosis result and diagnosis result was examined for patients...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Takehiko Abe, Norifumi Yoshida, Tetsuo Shimada, Masanao Nakashima, Atsushi Nagai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2022-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0276859
_version_ 1811322687016927232
author Takehiko Abe
Norifumi Yoshida
Tetsuo Shimada
Masanao Nakashima
Atsushi Nagai
author_facet Takehiko Abe
Norifumi Yoshida
Tetsuo Shimada
Masanao Nakashima
Atsushi Nagai
author_sort Takehiko Abe
collection DOAJ
description <h4>Objectives</h4>A convenient way to conduct pulmonary function tests while preventing infectious diseases was proposed, together with countermeasures for severe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). The correlation between diagnosis result and diagnosis result was examined for patients with mild chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) of the most abounding as a subject of spirometry, and the possibility of using this method as an alternative to spirometry was examined.<h4>Setting</h4>This study was conducted in Kanagawa, Japan.<h4>Participants</h4>Ten normal volunteers and 15 volunteers with mild COPD participated in this study.<h4>Outcome measures</h4>All images were taken by EXAVISTA (Hitachi, Japan) between October 2019 and February 2020. Continuous fluoroscopic images were taken in 12.5 frames per second for 10-20 s per subject. Images that do not adopt the automatic image processing of the equipment and only carry out the signal correction of each pixel were used for the analysis.<h4>Results</h4>The mean total dose for all volunteers was 0.2 mGy. There was no major discrepancy in the detection of lung field geometry, and no diagnostic problems were noted by the radiologist and physician.<h4>Conclusions</h4>Existing X-ray cine imaging was used to extract frequency-tunable imaging. It is possible to identify abnormal regions on the images compared to spirometry, and it does not require maximum effort respiration; therefore, it is possible to perform a stable examination because the patient's physical condition and the ability of laboratory technicians on the day are less affected. This can also be used as a countermeasure in examining patients with infectious diseases.<h4>Trial registration</h4>UMIN UMIN000043868.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T13:40:25Z
format Article
id doaj.art-b354fadcbd58413f8808dc60d6440341
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1932-6203
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T13:40:25Z
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLoS ONE
spelling doaj.art-b354fadcbd58413f8808dc60d64403412022-12-22T02:44:40ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032022-01-011711e027685910.1371/journal.pone.0276859Respiratory frequency-tunable dynamic imaging for lung function: New exam method using chest X-ray cine imaging considering various respiratory diseases.Takehiko AbeNorifumi YoshidaTetsuo ShimadaMasanao NakashimaAtsushi Nagai<h4>Objectives</h4>A convenient way to conduct pulmonary function tests while preventing infectious diseases was proposed, together with countermeasures for severe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). The correlation between diagnosis result and diagnosis result was examined for patients with mild chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) of the most abounding as a subject of spirometry, and the possibility of using this method as an alternative to spirometry was examined.<h4>Setting</h4>This study was conducted in Kanagawa, Japan.<h4>Participants</h4>Ten normal volunteers and 15 volunteers with mild COPD participated in this study.<h4>Outcome measures</h4>All images were taken by EXAVISTA (Hitachi, Japan) between October 2019 and February 2020. Continuous fluoroscopic images were taken in 12.5 frames per second for 10-20 s per subject. Images that do not adopt the automatic image processing of the equipment and only carry out the signal correction of each pixel were used for the analysis.<h4>Results</h4>The mean total dose for all volunteers was 0.2 mGy. There was no major discrepancy in the detection of lung field geometry, and no diagnostic problems were noted by the radiologist and physician.<h4>Conclusions</h4>Existing X-ray cine imaging was used to extract frequency-tunable imaging. It is possible to identify abnormal regions on the images compared to spirometry, and it does not require maximum effort respiration; therefore, it is possible to perform a stable examination because the patient's physical condition and the ability of laboratory technicians on the day are less affected. This can also be used as a countermeasure in examining patients with infectious diseases.<h4>Trial registration</h4>UMIN UMIN000043868.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0276859
spellingShingle Takehiko Abe
Norifumi Yoshida
Tetsuo Shimada
Masanao Nakashima
Atsushi Nagai
Respiratory frequency-tunable dynamic imaging for lung function: New exam method using chest X-ray cine imaging considering various respiratory diseases.
PLoS ONE
title Respiratory frequency-tunable dynamic imaging for lung function: New exam method using chest X-ray cine imaging considering various respiratory diseases.
title_full Respiratory frequency-tunable dynamic imaging for lung function: New exam method using chest X-ray cine imaging considering various respiratory diseases.
title_fullStr Respiratory frequency-tunable dynamic imaging for lung function: New exam method using chest X-ray cine imaging considering various respiratory diseases.
title_full_unstemmed Respiratory frequency-tunable dynamic imaging for lung function: New exam method using chest X-ray cine imaging considering various respiratory diseases.
title_short Respiratory frequency-tunable dynamic imaging for lung function: New exam method using chest X-ray cine imaging considering various respiratory diseases.
title_sort respiratory frequency tunable dynamic imaging for lung function new exam method using chest x ray cine imaging considering various respiratory diseases
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0276859
work_keys_str_mv AT takehikoabe respiratoryfrequencytunabledynamicimagingforlungfunctionnewexammethodusingchestxraycineimagingconsideringvariousrespiratorydiseases
AT norifumiyoshida respiratoryfrequencytunabledynamicimagingforlungfunctionnewexammethodusingchestxraycineimagingconsideringvariousrespiratorydiseases
AT tetsuoshimada respiratoryfrequencytunabledynamicimagingforlungfunctionnewexammethodusingchestxraycineimagingconsideringvariousrespiratorydiseases
AT masanaonakashima respiratoryfrequencytunabledynamicimagingforlungfunctionnewexammethodusingchestxraycineimagingconsideringvariousrespiratorydiseases
AT atsushinagai respiratoryfrequencytunabledynamicimagingforlungfunctionnewexammethodusingchestxraycineimagingconsideringvariousrespiratorydiseases