Assessing critical population thresholds under periodic disturbances

Abstract Population responses to repeated environmental or anthropogenic disturbances depend on complicated interactions between the disturbance regime, population structure, and differential stage susceptibility. Using a matrix modeling approach, we develop a methodological framework to explore how...

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Main Authors: Azmy S. Ackleh, Amy Veprauskas, John Banks, John Stark
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-09-01
Series:Ecosphere
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/ecs2.4650
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author Azmy S. Ackleh
Amy Veprauskas
John Banks
John Stark
author_facet Azmy S. Ackleh
Amy Veprauskas
John Banks
John Stark
author_sort Azmy S. Ackleh
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Population responses to repeated environmental or anthropogenic disturbances depend on complicated interactions between the disturbance regime, population structure, and differential stage susceptibility. Using a matrix modeling approach, we develop a methodological framework to explore how the interplay of these factors impacts critical population thresholds. To illustrate the wide applicability of this approach, we present two case studies pertaining to agroecosystems and conservation science. We apply sensitivity analysis to the two case studies to examine how population and disturbance properties affect these thresholds. Contrasting outcomes between these two applications, including differences in how factors such as disturbance intensity and pre‐disturbance population distributions impact population responses, highlight the importance of accounting for demographic features when performing ecological risk assessments.
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spelling doaj.art-b358d0267109490ca7340ef994ff378d2023-09-28T00:00:32ZengWileyEcosphere2150-89252023-09-01149n/an/a10.1002/ecs2.4650Assessing critical population thresholds under periodic disturbancesAzmy S. Ackleh0Amy Veprauskas1John Banks2John Stark3University of Louisiana at Lafayette Lafayette Louisiana USAUniversity of Louisiana at Lafayette Lafayette Louisiana USACalifornia State University Monterey Bay California USAWashington State University, Puyallup Research and Extension Center Puyallup Washington USAAbstract Population responses to repeated environmental or anthropogenic disturbances depend on complicated interactions between the disturbance regime, population structure, and differential stage susceptibility. Using a matrix modeling approach, we develop a methodological framework to explore how the interplay of these factors impacts critical population thresholds. To illustrate the wide applicability of this approach, we present two case studies pertaining to agroecosystems and conservation science. We apply sensitivity analysis to the two case studies to examine how population and disturbance properties affect these thresholds. Contrasting outcomes between these two applications, including differences in how factors such as disturbance intensity and pre‐disturbance population distributions impact population responses, highlight the importance of accounting for demographic features when performing ecological risk assessments.https://doi.org/10.1002/ecs2.4650agroecosystem modelsconservation sciencecritical population thresholdsintegrated pest managementmatrix population modelsperiodic disturbances
spellingShingle Azmy S. Ackleh
Amy Veprauskas
John Banks
John Stark
Assessing critical population thresholds under periodic disturbances
Ecosphere
agroecosystem models
conservation science
critical population thresholds
integrated pest management
matrix population models
periodic disturbances
title Assessing critical population thresholds under periodic disturbances
title_full Assessing critical population thresholds under periodic disturbances
title_fullStr Assessing critical population thresholds under periodic disturbances
title_full_unstemmed Assessing critical population thresholds under periodic disturbances
title_short Assessing critical population thresholds under periodic disturbances
title_sort assessing critical population thresholds under periodic disturbances
topic agroecosystem models
conservation science
critical population thresholds
integrated pest management
matrix population models
periodic disturbances
url https://doi.org/10.1002/ecs2.4650
work_keys_str_mv AT azmysackleh assessingcriticalpopulationthresholdsunderperiodicdisturbances
AT amyveprauskas assessingcriticalpopulationthresholdsunderperiodicdisturbances
AT johnbanks assessingcriticalpopulationthresholdsunderperiodicdisturbances
AT johnstark assessingcriticalpopulationthresholdsunderperiodicdisturbances