Evaluating effectiveness of payments for forest ecosystem services by propensity scores analysis
The Vietnamese Government have been implementing the Payment for Forest Ecosystem Service (PFES) since 2008 with the aim of both improving natural forest status and enhancing income for mountainous community. Yet, effectiveness of the PFES scheme is now debated because of the shortage of experimenta...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Naučno društvo agrarnih ekonomista Balkana, Beograd; Institut za ekonomiku poljoprivrede, Beograd i Akademija ekonomskih nauka, Bukurešt
2020-01-01
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Series: | Ekonomika Poljoprivrede (1979) |
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Online Access: | https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0352-3462/2020/0352-34622001087N.pdf |
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author | Nguyen Huynh Tan Hung Nguyen Hoang |
author_facet | Nguyen Huynh Tan Hung Nguyen Hoang |
author_sort | Nguyen Huynh Tan |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The Vietnamese Government have been implementing the Payment for Forest Ecosystem Service (PFES) since 2008 with the aim of both improving natural forest status and enhancing income for mountainous community. Yet, effectiveness of the PFES scheme is now debated because of the shortage of experimental studies. So, the overall purpose of this study is to measure the effectiveness of the PFES program by propensity scores analysis. To do so, the study randomly surveyed 469 households located in four districts across Quang NAM province and then estimated the Average Treatment Effect on Treated (ATET). It is found that: (1) the households within PFES had got a insignificantly higher income than those without PES in the short-run; (2) yet, PFES was effective in long-run due to the improvement on income for participants; (3) PFES had an important role in increasing income inequality. Although this study demonstrated reasonable results, some limitations still exist due to the objective reasons, thus more studies with alternative methods should be conducted to confirm the results of this study for better policies. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-12T13:47:49Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-b35b90ea01bb46109b288f2f038026d4 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0352-3462 2334-8453 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-12T13:47:49Z |
publishDate | 2020-01-01 |
publisher | Naučno društvo agrarnih ekonomista Balkana, Beograd; Institut za ekonomiku poljoprivrede, Beograd i Akademija ekonomskih nauka, Bukurešt |
record_format | Article |
series | Ekonomika Poljoprivrede (1979) |
spelling | doaj.art-b35b90ea01bb46109b288f2f038026d42022-12-22T00:22:38ZengNaučno društvo agrarnih ekonomista Balkana, Beograd; Institut za ekonomiku poljoprivrede, Beograd i Akademija ekonomskih nauka, BukureštEkonomika Poljoprivrede (1979)0352-34622334-84532020-01-01671871060352-34622001087NEvaluating effectiveness of payments for forest ecosystem services by propensity scores analysisNguyen Huynh Tan0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9638-7347Hung Nguyen Hoang1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1655-1600Dong Nai Technology University, Bien Hoa City, Dong Nai Province, Viet NamDong Nai Technology University, Bien Hoa City, Dong Nai Province, Viet NamThe Vietnamese Government have been implementing the Payment for Forest Ecosystem Service (PFES) since 2008 with the aim of both improving natural forest status and enhancing income for mountainous community. Yet, effectiveness of the PFES scheme is now debated because of the shortage of experimental studies. So, the overall purpose of this study is to measure the effectiveness of the PFES program by propensity scores analysis. To do so, the study randomly surveyed 469 households located in four districts across Quang NAM province and then estimated the Average Treatment Effect on Treated (ATET). It is found that: (1) the households within PFES had got a insignificantly higher income than those without PES in the short-run; (2) yet, PFES was effective in long-run due to the improvement on income for participants; (3) PFES had an important role in increasing income inequality. Although this study demonstrated reasonable results, some limitations still exist due to the objective reasons, thus more studies with alternative methods should be conducted to confirm the results of this study for better policies.https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0352-3462/2020/0352-34622001087N.pdfpropensity scorespayments for forest ecosystem servicesaverage treatment effect on treatedaverage treatment effectdifference-to-differences approach |
spellingShingle | Nguyen Huynh Tan Hung Nguyen Hoang Evaluating effectiveness of payments for forest ecosystem services by propensity scores analysis Ekonomika Poljoprivrede (1979) propensity scores payments for forest ecosystem services average treatment effect on treated average treatment effect difference-to-differences approach |
title | Evaluating effectiveness of payments for forest ecosystem services by propensity scores analysis |
title_full | Evaluating effectiveness of payments for forest ecosystem services by propensity scores analysis |
title_fullStr | Evaluating effectiveness of payments for forest ecosystem services by propensity scores analysis |
title_full_unstemmed | Evaluating effectiveness of payments for forest ecosystem services by propensity scores analysis |
title_short | Evaluating effectiveness of payments for forest ecosystem services by propensity scores analysis |
title_sort | evaluating effectiveness of payments for forest ecosystem services by propensity scores analysis |
topic | propensity scores payments for forest ecosystem services average treatment effect on treated average treatment effect difference-to-differences approach |
url | https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0352-3462/2020/0352-34622001087N.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT nguyenhuynhtan evaluatingeffectivenessofpaymentsforforestecosystemservicesbypropensityscoresanalysis AT hungnguyenhoang evaluatingeffectivenessofpaymentsforforestecosystemservicesbypropensityscoresanalysis |