Numerical Reconstruction of a Space-Dependent Reaction Coefficient and Initial Condition for a Multidimensional Wave Equation with Interior Degeneracy

A simultaneous reconstruction of the initial condition and the space-dependent reaction coefficient in a multidimensional hyperbolic partial differential equation with interior degeneracy is of concern. A temporal integral observation is utilized to achieve that purpose. The well-posedness, existenc...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hamed Ould Sidi, Mahmoud A. Zaky, Rob H. De Staelen, Ahmed S. Hendy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-07-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/11/14/3186
_version_ 1797588441737723904
author Hamed Ould Sidi
Mahmoud A. Zaky
Rob H. De Staelen
Ahmed S. Hendy
author_facet Hamed Ould Sidi
Mahmoud A. Zaky
Rob H. De Staelen
Ahmed S. Hendy
author_sort Hamed Ould Sidi
collection DOAJ
description A simultaneous reconstruction of the initial condition and the space-dependent reaction coefficient in a multidimensional hyperbolic partial differential equation with interior degeneracy is of concern. A temporal integral observation is utilized to achieve that purpose. The well-posedness, existence, and uniqueness of the inverse problem under consideration are discussed. The inverse problem can be reformulated as a least squares minimization and the Fréchet gradients are determined, using the adjoint and sensitivity problems. Finally, an iterative construction procedure is developed by employing the conjugate gradient algorithm while invoking the discrepancy principle as a stopping criterion. Some numerical experiments are given to ensure the performance of the reconstruction scheme in one and two dimensions.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T00:52:03Z
format Article
id doaj.art-b361ca1198c2485eb634e821ae0faf48
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2227-7390
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T00:52:03Z
publishDate 2023-07-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Mathematics
spelling doaj.art-b361ca1198c2485eb634e821ae0faf482023-11-18T20:21:53ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902023-07-011114318610.3390/math11143186Numerical Reconstruction of a Space-Dependent Reaction Coefficient and Initial Condition for a Multidimensional Wave Equation with Interior DegeneracyHamed Ould Sidi0Mahmoud A. Zaky1Rob H. De Staelen2Ahmed S. Hendy3Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Sciences, University of Nouakchott Al Aasriya, Nouakchott Bp 6093, MauritaniaDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics, College of Science, Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University (IMSIU), Riyadh 11432, Saudi ArabiaBeheer en Algemene Directie, Ghent University Hospital, Corneel Heymanslaan 10, B-9000 Ghent, BelgiumDepartment of Computational Mathematics and Computer Science, Institute of Natural Sciences and Mathematics, Ural Federal University, 19 Mira St., Yekaterinburg 620002, RussiaA simultaneous reconstruction of the initial condition and the space-dependent reaction coefficient in a multidimensional hyperbolic partial differential equation with interior degeneracy is of concern. A temporal integral observation is utilized to achieve that purpose. The well-posedness, existence, and uniqueness of the inverse problem under consideration are discussed. The inverse problem can be reformulated as a least squares minimization and the Fréchet gradients are determined, using the adjoint and sensitivity problems. Finally, an iterative construction procedure is developed by employing the conjugate gradient algorithm while invoking the discrepancy principle as a stopping criterion. Some numerical experiments are given to ensure the performance of the reconstruction scheme in one and two dimensions.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/11/14/3186wave probleminterior degeneracycoefficient and initial function reconstructionCGM
spellingShingle Hamed Ould Sidi
Mahmoud A. Zaky
Rob H. De Staelen
Ahmed S. Hendy
Numerical Reconstruction of a Space-Dependent Reaction Coefficient and Initial Condition for a Multidimensional Wave Equation with Interior Degeneracy
Mathematics
wave problem
interior degeneracy
coefficient and initial function reconstruction
CGM
title Numerical Reconstruction of a Space-Dependent Reaction Coefficient and Initial Condition for a Multidimensional Wave Equation with Interior Degeneracy
title_full Numerical Reconstruction of a Space-Dependent Reaction Coefficient and Initial Condition for a Multidimensional Wave Equation with Interior Degeneracy
title_fullStr Numerical Reconstruction of a Space-Dependent Reaction Coefficient and Initial Condition for a Multidimensional Wave Equation with Interior Degeneracy
title_full_unstemmed Numerical Reconstruction of a Space-Dependent Reaction Coefficient and Initial Condition for a Multidimensional Wave Equation with Interior Degeneracy
title_short Numerical Reconstruction of a Space-Dependent Reaction Coefficient and Initial Condition for a Multidimensional Wave Equation with Interior Degeneracy
title_sort numerical reconstruction of a space dependent reaction coefficient and initial condition for a multidimensional wave equation with interior degeneracy
topic wave problem
interior degeneracy
coefficient and initial function reconstruction
CGM
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/11/14/3186
work_keys_str_mv AT hamedouldsidi numericalreconstructionofaspacedependentreactioncoefficientandinitialconditionforamultidimensionalwaveequationwithinteriordegeneracy
AT mahmoudazaky numericalreconstructionofaspacedependentreactioncoefficientandinitialconditionforamultidimensionalwaveequationwithinteriordegeneracy
AT robhdestaelen numericalreconstructionofaspacedependentreactioncoefficientandinitialconditionforamultidimensionalwaveequationwithinteriordegeneracy
AT ahmedshendy numericalreconstructionofaspacedependentreactioncoefficientandinitialconditionforamultidimensionalwaveequationwithinteriordegeneracy