Paneth cells in farm animals: current status and future direction

Abstract A healthy intestine plays an important role in the growth and development of farm animals. In small intestine, Paneth cells are well known for their regulation of intestinal microbiota and intestinal stem cells (ISCs). Although there has been a lot of studies and reviews on human and murine...

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Main Authors: Chenbin Cui, Lindeng Li, Lin Wu, Xinru Wang, Yao Zheng, Fangke Wang, Hongkui Wei, Jian Peng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-08-01
Series:Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40104-023-00905-5
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author Chenbin Cui
Lindeng Li
Lin Wu
Xinru Wang
Yao Zheng
Fangke Wang
Hongkui Wei
Jian Peng
author_facet Chenbin Cui
Lindeng Li
Lin Wu
Xinru Wang
Yao Zheng
Fangke Wang
Hongkui Wei
Jian Peng
author_sort Chenbin Cui
collection DOAJ
description Abstract A healthy intestine plays an important role in the growth and development of farm animals. In small intestine, Paneth cells are well known for their regulation of intestinal microbiota and intestinal stem cells (ISCs). Although there has been a lot of studies and reviews on human and murine Paneth cells under intestinal homeostasis or disorders, little is known about Paneth cells in farm animals. Most farm animals possess Paneth cells in their small intestine, as identified by various staining methods, and Paneth cells of various livestock species exhibit noticeable differences in cell shape, granule number, and intestinal distribution. Paneth cells in farm animals and their antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) are susceptible to multiple factors such as dietary nutrients and intestinal infection. Thus, the comprehensive understanding of Paneth cells in different livestock species will contribute to the improvement of intestinal health. This review first summarizes the current status of Paneth cells in pig, cattle, sheep, horse, chicken and rabbit, and points out future directions for the investigation of Paneth cells in the reviewed animals.
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spelling doaj.art-b366e6fcf4494cab80efd2ae1f92ea762023-11-20T10:28:35ZengBMCJournal of Animal Science and Biotechnology2049-18912023-08-0114111310.1186/s40104-023-00905-5Paneth cells in farm animals: current status and future directionChenbin Cui0Lindeng Li1Lin Wu2Xinru Wang3Yao Zheng4Fangke Wang5Hongkui Wei6Jian Peng7Department of Animal Nutrition and Feed Science, College of Animal Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural UniversityDepartment of Animal Nutrition and Feed Science, College of Animal Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural UniversityDepartment of Animal Nutrition and Feed Science, College of Animal Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural UniversityDepartment of Animal Nutrition and Feed Science, College of Animal Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural UniversityDepartment of Animal Nutrition and Feed Science, College of Animal Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural UniversityDepartment of Animal Nutrition and Feed Science, College of Animal Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural UniversityDepartment of Animal Nutrition and Feed Science, College of Animal Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural UniversityDepartment of Animal Nutrition and Feed Science, College of Animal Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural UniversityAbstract A healthy intestine plays an important role in the growth and development of farm animals. In small intestine, Paneth cells are well known for their regulation of intestinal microbiota and intestinal stem cells (ISCs). Although there has been a lot of studies and reviews on human and murine Paneth cells under intestinal homeostasis or disorders, little is known about Paneth cells in farm animals. Most farm animals possess Paneth cells in their small intestine, as identified by various staining methods, and Paneth cells of various livestock species exhibit noticeable differences in cell shape, granule number, and intestinal distribution. Paneth cells in farm animals and their antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) are susceptible to multiple factors such as dietary nutrients and intestinal infection. Thus, the comprehensive understanding of Paneth cells in different livestock species will contribute to the improvement of intestinal health. This review first summarizes the current status of Paneth cells in pig, cattle, sheep, horse, chicken and rabbit, and points out future directions for the investigation of Paneth cells in the reviewed animals.https://doi.org/10.1186/s40104-023-00905-5Antimicrobial peptideFarm animalIntestinal organoidIntestinePaneth cell
spellingShingle Chenbin Cui
Lindeng Li
Lin Wu
Xinru Wang
Yao Zheng
Fangke Wang
Hongkui Wei
Jian Peng
Paneth cells in farm animals: current status and future direction
Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology
Antimicrobial peptide
Farm animal
Intestinal organoid
Intestine
Paneth cell
title Paneth cells in farm animals: current status and future direction
title_full Paneth cells in farm animals: current status and future direction
title_fullStr Paneth cells in farm animals: current status and future direction
title_full_unstemmed Paneth cells in farm animals: current status and future direction
title_short Paneth cells in farm animals: current status and future direction
title_sort paneth cells in farm animals current status and future direction
topic Antimicrobial peptide
Farm animal
Intestinal organoid
Intestine
Paneth cell
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s40104-023-00905-5
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AT xinruwang panethcellsinfarmanimalscurrentstatusandfuturedirection
AT yaozheng panethcellsinfarmanimalscurrentstatusandfuturedirection
AT fangkewang panethcellsinfarmanimalscurrentstatusandfuturedirection
AT hongkuiwei panethcellsinfarmanimalscurrentstatusandfuturedirection
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