Boron content in soils under increasing magnesium and sulphur doses in a field experiment
The three-year field experiment (2015-2017) with graded doses of magnesium (Mg) and sulphur (S) was carried out at the Humpolec experimental station (49.5546239N, 15.3485489E; Czech Republic). The interactions between boron (B), Mg and S in the soil were studied. No boron was applied into soils. Con...
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Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences
2020-07-01
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Series: | Plant, Soil and Environment |
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Online Access: | https://pse.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pse-202007-0008_boron-content-in-soils-under-increasing-magnesium-and-sulphur-doses-in-a-field-experiment.php |
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author | Gabriela Mühlbachová Pavel Čermák Martin Káš Radek Vavera Miroslava Pechová Kateřina Marková |
author_facet | Gabriela Mühlbachová Pavel Čermák Martin Káš Radek Vavera Miroslava Pechová Kateřina Marková |
author_sort | Gabriela Mühlbachová |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The three-year field experiment (2015-2017) with graded doses of magnesium (Mg) and sulphur (S) was carried out at the Humpolec experimental station (49.5546239N, 15.3485489E; Czech Republic). The interactions between boron (B), Mg and S in the soil were studied. No boron was applied into soils. Contents of B, S and Mg in the soil were determined by the Mehlich 3 and NH4 acetate methods. The crop rotation was: spring barley-oilseed rape-winter wheat. Three Kieserite doses (S and Mg fertiliser) were applied. Sulphur treatments were 10-20-40 kg S/ha to cereals and 20-40-80 kg S/ha to oilseed rape. The doses of Mg were: 13-26-52 kg Mg/ha to cereals and 26-52-104 kg Mg/ha to oilseed rape. A significant gradual decrease of B-Mehlich 3 was observed under Kieserite treatments during the experiment (from 1.24 mg B/kg in control in the 1st year to 0.92 mg B/kg in the 3rd year). On the contrary, B-NH4 acetate contents in soils remained similar during 2015-2017 in control soils (0.33-0.39 mg B/kg) and significantly decreased under Kieserite treatments, namely by 55-57% in 2016 and by 43-48% in 2017. A significant decrease of B content in soils was noted since the second year of experiment after oilseed rape. The boron contents in soils were affected in several ways - by adsorption of B on magnesium oxides and other substances, exchange with SO42- anions and possible leaching, and also by the uptake by grown crops, mainly oilseed rape. |
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issn | 1214-1178 1805-9368 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T08:08:50Z |
publishDate | 2020-07-01 |
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spelling | doaj.art-b36e7e183a2a4da4a7c6cf77ed7ab4e22023-02-23T03:46:53ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesPlant, Soil and Environment1214-11781805-93682020-07-0166736637310.17221/221/2020-PSEpse-202007-0008Boron content in soils under increasing magnesium and sulphur doses in a field experimentGabriela MühlbachováPavel Čermák0Martin Káš1Radek Vavera2Miroslava Pechová3Kateřina Marková4Crop Research Institute, Prague, Czech RepublicCrop Research Institute, Prague, Czech RepublicCrop Research Institute, Prague, Czech RepublicCrop Research Institute, Prague, Czech RepublicCrop Research Institute, Prague, Czech RepublicThe three-year field experiment (2015-2017) with graded doses of magnesium (Mg) and sulphur (S) was carried out at the Humpolec experimental station (49.5546239N, 15.3485489E; Czech Republic). The interactions between boron (B), Mg and S in the soil were studied. No boron was applied into soils. Contents of B, S and Mg in the soil were determined by the Mehlich 3 and NH4 acetate methods. The crop rotation was: spring barley-oilseed rape-winter wheat. Three Kieserite doses (S and Mg fertiliser) were applied. Sulphur treatments were 10-20-40 kg S/ha to cereals and 20-40-80 kg S/ha to oilseed rape. The doses of Mg were: 13-26-52 kg Mg/ha to cereals and 26-52-104 kg Mg/ha to oilseed rape. A significant gradual decrease of B-Mehlich 3 was observed under Kieserite treatments during the experiment (from 1.24 mg B/kg in control in the 1st year to 0.92 mg B/kg in the 3rd year). On the contrary, B-NH4 acetate contents in soils remained similar during 2015-2017 in control soils (0.33-0.39 mg B/kg) and significantly decreased under Kieserite treatments, namely by 55-57% in 2016 and by 43-48% in 2017. A significant decrease of B content in soils was noted since the second year of experiment after oilseed rape. The boron contents in soils were affected in several ways - by adsorption of B on magnesium oxides and other substances, exchange with SO42- anions and possible leaching, and also by the uptake by grown crops, mainly oilseed rape.https://pse.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pse-202007-0008_boron-content-in-soils-under-increasing-magnesium-and-sulphur-doses-in-a-field-experiment.phpmicronutrientsfertilisationsoil testsplant nutritioncropsplant uptakeprecipitation |
spellingShingle | Gabriela Mühlbachová Pavel Čermák Martin Káš Radek Vavera Miroslava Pechová Kateřina Marková Boron content in soils under increasing magnesium and sulphur doses in a field experiment Plant, Soil and Environment micronutrients fertilisation soil tests plant nutrition crops plant uptake precipitation |
title | Boron content in soils under increasing magnesium and sulphur doses in a field experiment |
title_full | Boron content in soils under increasing magnesium and sulphur doses in a field experiment |
title_fullStr | Boron content in soils under increasing magnesium and sulphur doses in a field experiment |
title_full_unstemmed | Boron content in soils under increasing magnesium and sulphur doses in a field experiment |
title_short | Boron content in soils under increasing magnesium and sulphur doses in a field experiment |
title_sort | boron content in soils under increasing magnesium and sulphur doses in a field experiment |
topic | micronutrients fertilisation soil tests plant nutrition crops plant uptake precipitation |
url | https://pse.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pse-202007-0008_boron-content-in-soils-under-increasing-magnesium-and-sulphur-doses-in-a-field-experiment.php |
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