Unusual Complicated Gastric Ulcers

We here draw attention to a practical issue: the approach to certain unusual gastric ulcers with haemorrhage- or perforation-induced complications. This category of ulcers, i.e., giant (over 2–3 cm) and multiple ulcers, is rarely encountered. We discuss the circumstances determining the occurrence o...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mircea Nicolae Brătucu, Virgiliu-Mihail Prunoiu, Victor Strâmbu, Eugen Brătucu, Maria-Manuela Răvaş, Laurenţiu Simion, Radu Petre
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-12-01
Series:Medicina
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1648-9144/57/12/1345
Description
Summary:We here draw attention to a practical issue: the approach to certain unusual gastric ulcers with haemorrhage- or perforation-induced complications. This category of ulcers, i.e., giant (over 2–3 cm) and multiple ulcers, is rarely encountered. We discuss the circumstances determining the occurrence of such lesions, their diverse aetiology and pathogenesis, their common manifestations, and the severity of their evolution. Some of the lesions are benign (chronic or acute ulcers), whereas others are neoplastic: carcinoma, stromal tumours, and lymphomas. In gastric ulcers, the characteristics of this particular and rare category of lesions strictly places them in the surgical field, requiring primary surgical intention. Conservative treatments are not effective in such cases, and preoperative biopsies are not appropriate for emergency interventions. Whether these unusual ulcers are benign or malign, they need to be surgically removed.
ISSN:1010-660X
1648-9144