Block Copolymer Template-Directed Catalytic Systems: Recent Progress and Perspectives

Fabrication of block copolymer (BCP) template-assisted nano-catalysts has been a subject of immense interest in the field of catalysis and polymer chemistry for more than two decades now. Different methods, such as colloidal route, on-substrate methods, bulk self-assembly approaches, combined approa...

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Main Authors: Labeesh Kumar, Sajan Singh, Andriy Horechyy, Andreas Fery, Bhanu Nandan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-04-01
Series:Membranes
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0375/11/5/318
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author Labeesh Kumar
Sajan Singh
Andriy Horechyy
Andreas Fery
Bhanu Nandan
author_facet Labeesh Kumar
Sajan Singh
Andriy Horechyy
Andreas Fery
Bhanu Nandan
author_sort Labeesh Kumar
collection DOAJ
description Fabrication of block copolymer (BCP) template-assisted nano-catalysts has been a subject of immense interest in the field of catalysis and polymer chemistry for more than two decades now. Different methods, such as colloidal route, on-substrate methods, bulk self-assembly approaches, combined approaches, and many others have been used to prepare such nano-catalysts. The present review focuses on the advances made in this direction using diblock, triblock, and other types of BCP self-assembled structures. It will be shown how interestingly, researchers have exploited the features of tunable periodicity, domain orientation, and degree of lateral orders of self-assembled BCPs by using fundamental approaches, as well as using different combinations of simple methods to fabricate efficient catalysts. These approaches allow for fabricating catalysts that are used for the growth of single- and multi-walled carbon nanotubes (CNTs) on the substrate, size-dependent electrooxidation of the carbon mono oxide, cracking of 1,3,5-triisopropylbenzene (TIPB), methanol oxidation, formic acid oxidation, and for catalytic degradation of dyes and water pollutants, etc. The focus will also be on how efficient and ease-of-use catalysts can be fabricated using different BCP templates, and how these have contributed to the fabrication of different nano-catalysts, such as nanoparticle array catalysts, strawberry and Janus-like nanoparticles catalysts, mesoporous nanoparticles and film catalysts, gyroid-based bicontinuous catalysts, and hollow fiber membrane catalysts.
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spelling doaj.art-b377e77bb3ef4f78903fe39db22bc81c2023-11-21T17:18:20ZengMDPI AGMembranes2077-03752021-04-0111531810.3390/membranes11050318Block Copolymer Template-Directed Catalytic Systems: Recent Progress and PerspectivesLabeesh Kumar0Sajan Singh1Andriy Horechyy2Andreas Fery3Bhanu Nandan4Leibniz-Institut für Polymerforschung Dresden e. V., Hohe Str. 6, 01069 Dresden, GermanyDepartment of Textile Technology, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, Hauz Khas, New Delhi 110016, IndiaLeibniz-Institut für Polymerforschung Dresden e. V., Hohe Str. 6, 01069 Dresden, GermanyLeibniz-Institut für Polymerforschung Dresden e. V., Hohe Str. 6, 01069 Dresden, GermanyDepartment of Textile Technology, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, Hauz Khas, New Delhi 110016, IndiaFabrication of block copolymer (BCP) template-assisted nano-catalysts has been a subject of immense interest in the field of catalysis and polymer chemistry for more than two decades now. Different methods, such as colloidal route, on-substrate methods, bulk self-assembly approaches, combined approaches, and many others have been used to prepare such nano-catalysts. The present review focuses on the advances made in this direction using diblock, triblock, and other types of BCP self-assembled structures. It will be shown how interestingly, researchers have exploited the features of tunable periodicity, domain orientation, and degree of lateral orders of self-assembled BCPs by using fundamental approaches, as well as using different combinations of simple methods to fabricate efficient catalysts. These approaches allow for fabricating catalysts that are used for the growth of single- and multi-walled carbon nanotubes (CNTs) on the substrate, size-dependent electrooxidation of the carbon mono oxide, cracking of 1,3,5-triisopropylbenzene (TIPB), methanol oxidation, formic acid oxidation, and for catalytic degradation of dyes and water pollutants, etc. The focus will also be on how efficient and ease-of-use catalysts can be fabricated using different BCP templates, and how these have contributed to the fabrication of different nano-catalysts, such as nanoparticle array catalysts, strawberry and Janus-like nanoparticles catalysts, mesoporous nanoparticles and film catalysts, gyroid-based bicontinuous catalysts, and hollow fiber membrane catalysts.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0375/11/5/318block copolymerself-assemblynano-catalystmicellescore-shellyolk-shell
spellingShingle Labeesh Kumar
Sajan Singh
Andriy Horechyy
Andreas Fery
Bhanu Nandan
Block Copolymer Template-Directed Catalytic Systems: Recent Progress and Perspectives
Membranes
block copolymer
self-assembly
nano-catalyst
micelles
core-shell
yolk-shell
title Block Copolymer Template-Directed Catalytic Systems: Recent Progress and Perspectives
title_full Block Copolymer Template-Directed Catalytic Systems: Recent Progress and Perspectives
title_fullStr Block Copolymer Template-Directed Catalytic Systems: Recent Progress and Perspectives
title_full_unstemmed Block Copolymer Template-Directed Catalytic Systems: Recent Progress and Perspectives
title_short Block Copolymer Template-Directed Catalytic Systems: Recent Progress and Perspectives
title_sort block copolymer template directed catalytic systems recent progress and perspectives
topic block copolymer
self-assembly
nano-catalyst
micelles
core-shell
yolk-shell
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0375/11/5/318
work_keys_str_mv AT labeeshkumar blockcopolymertemplatedirectedcatalyticsystemsrecentprogressandperspectives
AT sajansingh blockcopolymertemplatedirectedcatalyticsystemsrecentprogressandperspectives
AT andriyhorechyy blockcopolymertemplatedirectedcatalyticsystemsrecentprogressandperspectives
AT andreasfery blockcopolymertemplatedirectedcatalyticsystemsrecentprogressandperspectives
AT bhanunandan blockcopolymertemplatedirectedcatalyticsystemsrecentprogressandperspectives