Two novel mutations in DNAJC12 identified by whole‐exome sequencing in a patient with mild hyperphenylalaninemia

Abstract Background Recently hyperphenylalaninemia (HPA) caused by variants in DNAJC12 was reported and this suggested a new strategy for diagnosis. But DNAJC12‐associated HPA is a rare in Chinese population so far. Methods The clinical information and blood samples from the patient and his family m...

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Main Authors: Mengting Li, Qi Yang, Sheng Yi, Zailong Qin, Jingsi Luo, Xin Fan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-08-01
Series:Molecular Genetics & Genomic Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/mgg3.1303
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author Mengting Li
Qi Yang
Sheng Yi
Zailong Qin
Jingsi Luo
Xin Fan
author_facet Mengting Li
Qi Yang
Sheng Yi
Zailong Qin
Jingsi Luo
Xin Fan
author_sort Mengting Li
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Recently hyperphenylalaninemia (HPA) caused by variants in DNAJC12 was reported and this suggested a new strategy for diagnosis. But DNAJC12‐associated HPA is a rare in Chinese population so far. Methods The clinical information and blood samples from the patient and his family members were collected and analyzed. Whole‐exome sequencing (WES) was used to identify the causative gene. Results We reported a newborn patient with HPA, having excluded the causes in common genes associated with HPA. By using whole‐exome sequencing, novel compound heterozygosity mutations in DNAJC12 were found, namely c.306C>G (p.His102Gln) and c.182delA (p.Lys61Argfs*6). Administering a diet with low phenylalanine combined with tetrahydrobiopterin and neurotransmitter precursors were shown to be effective in preventing neurodevelopmental delay for these patients. Conclusion Our finding confirms the diagnosis of DNAJC12‐associated HPA and suggests that genetic detection of DNAJC12 should be considered when newborn screening results are positive for HPA.
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spelling doaj.art-b37964a162f8415eb4ede8bb15b71f022024-02-21T11:08:50ZengWileyMolecular Genetics & Genomic Medicine2324-92692020-08-0188n/an/a10.1002/mgg3.1303Two novel mutations in DNAJC12 identified by whole‐exome sequencing in a patient with mild hyperphenylalaninemiaMengting Li0Qi Yang1Sheng Yi2Zailong Qin3Jingsi Luo4Xin Fan5Department of Genetic and Metabolic Central Laboratory Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Nanning ChinaDepartment of Genetic and Metabolic Central Laboratory Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Nanning ChinaDepartment of Genetic and Metabolic Central Laboratory Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Nanning ChinaDepartment of Genetic and Metabolic Central Laboratory Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Nanning ChinaDepartment of Genetic and Metabolic Central Laboratory Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Nanning ChinaDepartment of Genetic and Metabolic Central Laboratory Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Nanning ChinaAbstract Background Recently hyperphenylalaninemia (HPA) caused by variants in DNAJC12 was reported and this suggested a new strategy for diagnosis. But DNAJC12‐associated HPA is a rare in Chinese population so far. Methods The clinical information and blood samples from the patient and his family members were collected and analyzed. Whole‐exome sequencing (WES) was used to identify the causative gene. Results We reported a newborn patient with HPA, having excluded the causes in common genes associated with HPA. By using whole‐exome sequencing, novel compound heterozygosity mutations in DNAJC12 were found, namely c.306C>G (p.His102Gln) and c.182delA (p.Lys61Argfs*6). Administering a diet with low phenylalanine combined with tetrahydrobiopterin and neurotransmitter precursors were shown to be effective in preventing neurodevelopmental delay for these patients. Conclusion Our finding confirms the diagnosis of DNAJC12‐associated HPA and suggests that genetic detection of DNAJC12 should be considered when newborn screening results are positive for HPA.https://doi.org/10.1002/mgg3.1303DNAJC12hyperphenylalaninemiawhole‐exome sequencing
spellingShingle Mengting Li
Qi Yang
Sheng Yi
Zailong Qin
Jingsi Luo
Xin Fan
Two novel mutations in DNAJC12 identified by whole‐exome sequencing in a patient with mild hyperphenylalaninemia
Molecular Genetics & Genomic Medicine
DNAJC12
hyperphenylalaninemia
whole‐exome sequencing
title Two novel mutations in DNAJC12 identified by whole‐exome sequencing in a patient with mild hyperphenylalaninemia
title_full Two novel mutations in DNAJC12 identified by whole‐exome sequencing in a patient with mild hyperphenylalaninemia
title_fullStr Two novel mutations in DNAJC12 identified by whole‐exome sequencing in a patient with mild hyperphenylalaninemia
title_full_unstemmed Two novel mutations in DNAJC12 identified by whole‐exome sequencing in a patient with mild hyperphenylalaninemia
title_short Two novel mutations in DNAJC12 identified by whole‐exome sequencing in a patient with mild hyperphenylalaninemia
title_sort two novel mutations in dnajc12 identified by whole exome sequencing in a patient with mild hyperphenylalaninemia
topic DNAJC12
hyperphenylalaninemia
whole‐exome sequencing
url https://doi.org/10.1002/mgg3.1303
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