Multi-NDE Technology Approach to Improve Interpretation of Corrosion in Concrete Bridge Decks Based on Electrical Resistivity Measurements

This research aimed to improve the interpretation of electrical resistivity (ER) results in concrete bridge decks by utilizing machine-learning algorithms developed using data from multiple nondestructive evaluation (NDE) techniques. To achieve this, a parametric study was first conducted using nume...

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Main Authors: Mustafa Khudhair, Nenad Gucunski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-09-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/19/8052
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author Mustafa Khudhair
Nenad Gucunski
author_facet Mustafa Khudhair
Nenad Gucunski
author_sort Mustafa Khudhair
collection DOAJ
description This research aimed to improve the interpretation of electrical resistivity (ER) results in concrete bridge decks by utilizing machine-learning algorithms developed using data from multiple nondestructive evaluation (NDE) techniques. To achieve this, a parametric study was first conducted using numerical simulations to investigate the effect of various parameters on ER measurements, such as the degree of saturation, corrosion length, delamination depth, concrete cover, and the moisture condition of delamination. A data set from this study was used to build a machine-learning algorithm based on the Random Forest methodology. Subsequently, this algorithm was applied to data collected from an actual bridge deck in the BEAST<sup>®</sup> facility, showcasing a significant advancement in ER measurement interpretation through the incorporation of information from other NDE technologies. Such strides are pivotal in advancing the reliability of assessments of structural elements for their durability and safety.
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spelling doaj.art-b37aaf7780454d3085ae262967d583822023-11-19T15:02:01ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202023-09-012319805210.3390/s23198052Multi-NDE Technology Approach to Improve Interpretation of Corrosion in Concrete Bridge Decks Based on Electrical Resistivity MeasurementsMustafa Khudhair0Nenad Gucunski1Department of Civil & Environmental Engineering, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ 08854, USADepartment of Civil & Environmental Engineering, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ 08854, USAThis research aimed to improve the interpretation of electrical resistivity (ER) results in concrete bridge decks by utilizing machine-learning algorithms developed using data from multiple nondestructive evaluation (NDE) techniques. To achieve this, a parametric study was first conducted using numerical simulations to investigate the effect of various parameters on ER measurements, such as the degree of saturation, corrosion length, delamination depth, concrete cover, and the moisture condition of delamination. A data set from this study was used to build a machine-learning algorithm based on the Random Forest methodology. Subsequently, this algorithm was applied to data collected from an actual bridge deck in the BEAST<sup>®</sup> facility, showcasing a significant advancement in ER measurement interpretation through the incorporation of information from other NDE technologies. Such strides are pivotal in advancing the reliability of assessments of structural elements for their durability and safety.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/19/8052electrical resistivityhalf-cell potentialimpact echomachine learningmulti-NDEcorrosion
spellingShingle Mustafa Khudhair
Nenad Gucunski
Multi-NDE Technology Approach to Improve Interpretation of Corrosion in Concrete Bridge Decks Based on Electrical Resistivity Measurements
Sensors
electrical resistivity
half-cell potential
impact echo
machine learning
multi-NDE
corrosion
title Multi-NDE Technology Approach to Improve Interpretation of Corrosion in Concrete Bridge Decks Based on Electrical Resistivity Measurements
title_full Multi-NDE Technology Approach to Improve Interpretation of Corrosion in Concrete Bridge Decks Based on Electrical Resistivity Measurements
title_fullStr Multi-NDE Technology Approach to Improve Interpretation of Corrosion in Concrete Bridge Decks Based on Electrical Resistivity Measurements
title_full_unstemmed Multi-NDE Technology Approach to Improve Interpretation of Corrosion in Concrete Bridge Decks Based on Electrical Resistivity Measurements
title_short Multi-NDE Technology Approach to Improve Interpretation of Corrosion in Concrete Bridge Decks Based on Electrical Resistivity Measurements
title_sort multi nde technology approach to improve interpretation of corrosion in concrete bridge decks based on electrical resistivity measurements
topic electrical resistivity
half-cell potential
impact echo
machine learning
multi-NDE
corrosion
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/19/8052
work_keys_str_mv AT mustafakhudhair multindetechnologyapproachtoimproveinterpretationofcorrosioninconcretebridgedecksbasedonelectricalresistivitymeasurements
AT nenadgucunski multindetechnologyapproachtoimproveinterpretationofcorrosioninconcretebridgedecksbasedonelectricalresistivitymeasurements