Fractional Integral of a Confluent Hypergeometric Function Applied to Defining a New Class of Analytic Functions

The study on fractional integrals of confluent hypergeometric functions provides interesting subordination and superordination results and inspired the idea of using this operator to introduce a new class of analytic functions. Given the class of functions <inline-formula><math xmlns="...

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Main Authors: Alina Alb Lupaş, Georgia Irina Oros
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-02-01
Series:Symmetry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/14/2/427
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author Alina Alb Lupaş
Georgia Irina Oros
author_facet Alina Alb Lupaş
Georgia Irina Oros
author_sort Alina Alb Lupaş
collection DOAJ
description The study on fractional integrals of confluent hypergeometric functions provides interesting subordination and superordination results and inspired the idea of using this operator to introduce a new class of analytic functions. Given the class of functions <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msub><mi mathvariant="script">A</mi><mi>n</mi></msub><mo>=</mo><mfenced separators="" open="{" close=""><mi>f</mi><mo>∈</mo><mi mathvariant="script">H</mi><mfenced open="(" close=")"><mi>U</mi></mfenced><mo>:</mo><mi>f</mi><mfenced open="(" close=")"><mi>z</mi></mfenced><mo>=</mo><mi>z</mi><mo>+</mo></mfenced></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula><inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mfenced separators="" open="" close="}"><msub><mi>a</mi><mrow><mi>n</mi><mo>+</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow></msub><msup><mi>z</mi><mrow><mi>n</mi><mo>+</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow></msup><mo>+</mo><mo>…</mo><mo>,</mo><mspace width="4.pt"></mspace><mi>z</mi><mo>∈</mo><mi>U</mi></mfenced></semantics></math></inline-formula> written simply <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mi mathvariant="script">A</mi></semantics></math></inline-formula> when <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>n</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>, the newly introduced class involves functions <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>f</mi><mo>∈</mo><mi mathvariant="script">A</mi></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> considered in the study due to their special properties. The aim of this paper is to present the outcomes of the study performed on the new class, which include a coefficient inequality, a distortion theorem and extreme points of the class. The starlikeness and convexity properties of this class are also discussed, and partial sums of functions from the class are evaluated in order to obtain class boundary properties.
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spelling doaj.art-b3856c3a002a45ae9d22992f209f83ad2023-11-23T22:18:21ZengMDPI AGSymmetry2073-89942022-02-0114242710.3390/sym14020427Fractional Integral of a Confluent Hypergeometric Function Applied to Defining a New Class of Analytic FunctionsAlina Alb Lupaş0Georgia Irina Oros1Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of Oradea, 1 Universitatii Street, 410087 Oradea, RomaniaDepartment of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of Oradea, 1 Universitatii Street, 410087 Oradea, RomaniaThe study on fractional integrals of confluent hypergeometric functions provides interesting subordination and superordination results and inspired the idea of using this operator to introduce a new class of analytic functions. Given the class of functions <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msub><mi mathvariant="script">A</mi><mi>n</mi></msub><mo>=</mo><mfenced separators="" open="{" close=""><mi>f</mi><mo>∈</mo><mi mathvariant="script">H</mi><mfenced open="(" close=")"><mi>U</mi></mfenced><mo>:</mo><mi>f</mi><mfenced open="(" close=")"><mi>z</mi></mfenced><mo>=</mo><mi>z</mi><mo>+</mo></mfenced></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula><inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mfenced separators="" open="" close="}"><msub><mi>a</mi><mrow><mi>n</mi><mo>+</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow></msub><msup><mi>z</mi><mrow><mi>n</mi><mo>+</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow></msup><mo>+</mo><mo>…</mo><mo>,</mo><mspace width="4.pt"></mspace><mi>z</mi><mo>∈</mo><mi>U</mi></mfenced></semantics></math></inline-formula> written simply <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mi mathvariant="script">A</mi></semantics></math></inline-formula> when <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>n</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>, the newly introduced class involves functions <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>f</mi><mo>∈</mo><mi mathvariant="script">A</mi></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> considered in the study due to their special properties. The aim of this paper is to present the outcomes of the study performed on the new class, which include a coefficient inequality, a distortion theorem and extreme points of the class. The starlikeness and convexity properties of this class are also discussed, and partial sums of functions from the class are evaluated in order to obtain class boundary properties.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/14/2/427analytic functioncoefficient inequalitypartial sumstarlike functionconvex functionfractional integral
spellingShingle Alina Alb Lupaş
Georgia Irina Oros
Fractional Integral of a Confluent Hypergeometric Function Applied to Defining a New Class of Analytic Functions
Symmetry
analytic function
coefficient inequality
partial sum
starlike function
convex function
fractional integral
title Fractional Integral of a Confluent Hypergeometric Function Applied to Defining a New Class of Analytic Functions
title_full Fractional Integral of a Confluent Hypergeometric Function Applied to Defining a New Class of Analytic Functions
title_fullStr Fractional Integral of a Confluent Hypergeometric Function Applied to Defining a New Class of Analytic Functions
title_full_unstemmed Fractional Integral of a Confluent Hypergeometric Function Applied to Defining a New Class of Analytic Functions
title_short Fractional Integral of a Confluent Hypergeometric Function Applied to Defining a New Class of Analytic Functions
title_sort fractional integral of a confluent hypergeometric function applied to defining a new class of analytic functions
topic analytic function
coefficient inequality
partial sum
starlike function
convex function
fractional integral
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/14/2/427
work_keys_str_mv AT alinaalblupas fractionalintegralofaconfluenthypergeometricfunctionappliedtodefininganewclassofanalyticfunctions
AT georgiairinaoros fractionalintegralofaconfluenthypergeometricfunctionappliedtodefininganewclassofanalyticfunctions