Inference and Forecasting Based on the Phillips Curve

In this paper, we conduct uniform inference of two widely used versions of the Phillips curve, specifically the random-walk Phillips curve and the New-Keynesian Phillips curve (NKPC). For both specifications, we propose a potentially time-varying natural unemployment (NAIRU) to address the uncertain...

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Main Authors: KIM, KUN HO, PARK, SUNA
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korea Development Institute 2016-05-01
Series:KDI Journal of Economic Policy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.23895/kdijep.2016.38.2.1
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author KIM, KUN HO
PARK, SUNA
author_facet KIM, KUN HO
PARK, SUNA
author_sort KIM, KUN HO
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we conduct uniform inference of two widely used versions of the Phillips curve, specifically the random-walk Phillips curve and the New-Keynesian Phillips curve (NKPC). For both specifications, we propose a potentially time-varying natural unemployment (NAIRU) to address the uncertainty surrounding the inflation-unemployment trade-off. The inference is conducted through the construction of what is known as the uniform confidence band (UCB). The proposed methodology is then applied to point-ahead inflation forecasting for the Korean economy. This paper finds that the forecasts can benefit from conducting UCB-based inference and that the inference results have important policy implications.
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spelling doaj.art-b38800d5915e40b6a4dab365cee482d52022-12-21T18:21:26ZengKorea Development InstituteKDI Journal of Economic Policy2586-29952586-41302016-05-0138212010.23895/kdijep.2016.38.2.1Inference and Forecasting Based on the Phillips CurveKIM, KUN HO0PARK, SUNA1College of Economics and Finance, Hanyang UniversityPh.D. Student, College of Economics and Finance, Hanyang UniversityIn this paper, we conduct uniform inference of two widely used versions of the Phillips curve, specifically the random-walk Phillips curve and the New-Keynesian Phillips curve (NKPC). For both specifications, we propose a potentially time-varying natural unemployment (NAIRU) to address the uncertainty surrounding the inflation-unemployment trade-off. The inference is conducted through the construction of what is known as the uniform confidence band (UCB). The proposed methodology is then applied to point-ahead inflation forecasting for the Korean economy. This paper finds that the forecasts can benefit from conducting UCB-based inference and that the inference results have important policy implications.https://doi.org/10.23895/kdijep.2016.38.2.1Timevarying NAIRURandomwalk Phillips curveNewKeynesian Phillips curveUniform confidence bandModel validationInflation forecasting
spellingShingle KIM, KUN HO
PARK, SUNA
Inference and Forecasting Based on the Phillips Curve
KDI Journal of Economic Policy
Timevarying NAIRU
Randomwalk Phillips curve
NewKeynesian Phillips curve
Uniform confidence band
Model validation
Inflation forecasting
title Inference and Forecasting Based on the Phillips Curve
title_full Inference and Forecasting Based on the Phillips Curve
title_fullStr Inference and Forecasting Based on the Phillips Curve
title_full_unstemmed Inference and Forecasting Based on the Phillips Curve
title_short Inference and Forecasting Based on the Phillips Curve
title_sort inference and forecasting based on the phillips curve
topic Timevarying NAIRU
Randomwalk Phillips curve
NewKeynesian Phillips curve
Uniform confidence band
Model validation
Inflation forecasting
url https://doi.org/10.23895/kdijep.2016.38.2.1
work_keys_str_mv AT kimkunho inferenceandforecastingbasedonthephillipscurve
AT parksuna inferenceandforecastingbasedonthephillipscurve