Application of the mixing of the field of low amplitude AC bias with a strong field of linear slow varying to investigate the magnetic properties of materials

The paper presents a new experimental method of the magnetic hysteresis loop investigation and the constructed measurement instrument. The principle of operation is to mix two magnetic fields: the first of these fields has a very low amplitude, a shape of sine wave (AC bias) and the frequency range...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Andrzej Nowrot
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-02-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844021003637
_version_ 1818451204494065664
author Andrzej Nowrot
author_facet Andrzej Nowrot
author_sort Andrzej Nowrot
collection DOAJ
description The paper presents a new experimental method of the magnetic hysteresis loop investigation and the constructed measurement instrument. The principle of operation is to mix two magnetic fields: the first of these fields has a very low amplitude, a shape of sine wave (AC bias) and the frequency range order of 10–104 Hz. The second field has a very low frequency (order 10−2 Hz), a high amplitude and forms approximately a triangle wave. The presented, dedicated system is different in comparison to commonly used hystographs and it consists of coreless coils only. The measurement method gives the opportunity of obtaining more detailed measurements of the initial cycles in the material magnetizing process. In a special case, the magnetic field strength changes in the B(H) curve can be stopped at any operating point and then it is possible to investigate local properties using AC bias field for various frequencies. The results revealed a successive displacement of the hysteresis loop and approaching to the steady state position.
first_indexed 2024-12-14T21:03:29Z
format Article
id doaj.art-b3909761b25347f4bede9f19107cf316
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2405-8440
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-14T21:03:29Z
publishDate 2021-02-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Heliyon
spelling doaj.art-b3909761b25347f4bede9f19107cf3162022-12-21T22:47:32ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402021-02-0172e06258Application of the mixing of the field of low amplitude AC bias with a strong field of linear slow varying to investigate the magnetic properties of materialsAndrzej Nowrot0Corresponding author.; Department of Electrical Engineering and Automation in Industry, Silesian University of Technology, PL-44100 Gliwice, PolandThe paper presents a new experimental method of the magnetic hysteresis loop investigation and the constructed measurement instrument. The principle of operation is to mix two magnetic fields: the first of these fields has a very low amplitude, a shape of sine wave (AC bias) and the frequency range order of 10–104 Hz. The second field has a very low frequency (order 10−2 Hz), a high amplitude and forms approximately a triangle wave. The presented, dedicated system is different in comparison to commonly used hystographs and it consists of coreless coils only. The measurement method gives the opportunity of obtaining more detailed measurements of the initial cycles in the material magnetizing process. In a special case, the magnetic field strength changes in the B(H) curve can be stopped at any operating point and then it is possible to investigate local properties using AC bias field for various frequencies. The results revealed a successive displacement of the hysteresis loop and approaching to the steady state position.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844021003637Magnetic propertiesMeasurement instrumentHysteresis loopMagnetic field interference
spellingShingle Andrzej Nowrot
Application of the mixing of the field of low amplitude AC bias with a strong field of linear slow varying to investigate the magnetic properties of materials
Heliyon
Magnetic properties
Measurement instrument
Hysteresis loop
Magnetic field interference
title Application of the mixing of the field of low amplitude AC bias with a strong field of linear slow varying to investigate the magnetic properties of materials
title_full Application of the mixing of the field of low amplitude AC bias with a strong field of linear slow varying to investigate the magnetic properties of materials
title_fullStr Application of the mixing of the field of low amplitude AC bias with a strong field of linear slow varying to investigate the magnetic properties of materials
title_full_unstemmed Application of the mixing of the field of low amplitude AC bias with a strong field of linear slow varying to investigate the magnetic properties of materials
title_short Application of the mixing of the field of low amplitude AC bias with a strong field of linear slow varying to investigate the magnetic properties of materials
title_sort application of the mixing of the field of low amplitude ac bias with a strong field of linear slow varying to investigate the magnetic properties of materials
topic Magnetic properties
Measurement instrument
Hysteresis loop
Magnetic field interference
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844021003637
work_keys_str_mv AT andrzejnowrot applicationofthemixingofthefieldoflowamplitudeacbiaswithastrongfieldoflinearslowvaryingtoinvestigatethemagneticpropertiesofmaterials