Synthesis of ZnO based nanopowders via a non-hydrolytic sol gel technique and their densification behaviour and varistor properties
Hexagonal nanocrystalline varistor grade ZnO particles with size 50 nm and the specific surface area of 28 m2/g have been prepared by non-aqueous gelation technique involving diethylene glycol and triethanolamine. The as-prepared varistor nanopowders were analyzed with the support of XRD, TG/DTA, FT...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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University of Novi Sad
2010-03-01
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Series: | Processing and Application of Ceramics |
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Online Access: | http://www.tf.uns.ac.rs/publikacije/PAC/pdf/PAC%2007%2002.pdf |
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author | Shereef Anas Poothayil Mukundan Ayyappan M. Sanoj Viswanathan R. Mangalaraja Solaiappan Ananthakumar |
author_facet | Shereef Anas Poothayil Mukundan Ayyappan M. Sanoj Viswanathan R. Mangalaraja Solaiappan Ananthakumar |
author_sort | Shereef Anas |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Hexagonal nanocrystalline varistor grade ZnO particles with size 50 nm and the specific surface area of 28 m2/g have been prepared by non-aqueous gelation technique involving diethylene glycol and triethanolamine. The as-prepared varistor nanopowders were analyzed with the support of XRD, TG/DTA, FTIR, TMA, SEM and TEM. Varistor discs were fabricated by pressing and their densification was studied at 850, 950, 1050 and 1150°C. The evolution of varistor microstructures, extent of grain growth and the influence of microstructure on the I-V properties were explored and presented. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-11T14:27:35Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-b396fd72384448e585dc604b4c1e432c |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1820-6131 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-11T14:27:35Z |
publishDate | 2010-03-01 |
publisher | University of Novi Sad |
record_format | Article |
series | Processing and Application of Ceramics |
spelling | doaj.art-b396fd72384448e585dc604b4c1e432c2022-12-22T01:02:36ZengUniversity of Novi SadProcessing and Application of Ceramics1820-61312010-03-0141714Synthesis of ZnO based nanopowders via a non-hydrolytic sol gel technique and their densification behaviour and varistor propertiesShereef AnasPoothayil MukundanAyyappan M. SanojViswanathan R. MangalarajaSolaiappan AnanthakumarHexagonal nanocrystalline varistor grade ZnO particles with size 50 nm and the specific surface area of 28 m2/g have been prepared by non-aqueous gelation technique involving diethylene glycol and triethanolamine. The as-prepared varistor nanopowders were analyzed with the support of XRD, TG/DTA, FTIR, TMA, SEM and TEM. Varistor discs were fabricated by pressing and their densification was studied at 850, 950, 1050 and 1150°C. The evolution of varistor microstructures, extent of grain growth and the influence of microstructure on the I-V properties were explored and presented.http://www.tf.uns.ac.rs/publikacije/PAC/pdf/PAC%2007%2002.pdfNanocrystalline materialSinteringElectrical propertiesZnO varistors |
spellingShingle | Shereef Anas Poothayil Mukundan Ayyappan M. Sanoj Viswanathan R. Mangalaraja Solaiappan Ananthakumar Synthesis of ZnO based nanopowders via a non-hydrolytic sol gel technique and their densification behaviour and varistor properties Processing and Application of Ceramics Nanocrystalline material Sintering Electrical properties ZnO varistors |
title | Synthesis of ZnO based nanopowders via a non-hydrolytic sol gel technique and their densification behaviour and varistor properties |
title_full | Synthesis of ZnO based nanopowders via a non-hydrolytic sol gel technique and their densification behaviour and varistor properties |
title_fullStr | Synthesis of ZnO based nanopowders via a non-hydrolytic sol gel technique and their densification behaviour and varistor properties |
title_full_unstemmed | Synthesis of ZnO based nanopowders via a non-hydrolytic sol gel technique and their densification behaviour and varistor properties |
title_short | Synthesis of ZnO based nanopowders via a non-hydrolytic sol gel technique and their densification behaviour and varistor properties |
title_sort | synthesis of zno based nanopowders via a non hydrolytic sol gel technique and their densification behaviour and varistor properties |
topic | Nanocrystalline material Sintering Electrical properties ZnO varistors |
url | http://www.tf.uns.ac.rs/publikacije/PAC/pdf/PAC%2007%2002.pdf |
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