Inheritance and Changes of Historical Folk Beliefs in Macao Based on Statistical Analysis
In this paper, the fuzzy data are firstly condensed using principal component analysis, and the main component information is extracted using the covariance formula while retaining the original data. Then, clustering is applied to classify the indicators and detect the correlation between the data....
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Sciendo
2024-01-01
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Series: | Applied Mathematics and Nonlinear Sciences |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.2478/amns.2023.2.01087 |
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author | Zhong Jiehua Wang Xi |
author_facet | Zhong Jiehua Wang Xi |
author_sort | Zhong Jiehua |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this paper, the fuzzy data are firstly condensed using principal component analysis, and the main component information is extracted using the covariance formula while retaining the original data. Then, clustering is applied to classify the indicators and detect the correlation between the data. Finally, the internal relationships in the original data are studied by factor analysis, and the accumulated and analyzed data are processed by dimensionality reduction to extract the main features and observe the main factors affecting the characteristic variables. The results show that the folk beliefs of the Macau people have gradually tended to localize from Westernization due to the influence of traditional Chinese ideology and culture. Among them, belief in Buddhism occupies 51.9%, while Catholicism and Christianity are only 6.7% and 2.3%, respectively. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-08T10:06:00Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-b3984004ad144cc4beb20f317ff31482 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2444-8656 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T10:06:00Z |
publishDate | 2024-01-01 |
publisher | Sciendo |
record_format | Article |
series | Applied Mathematics and Nonlinear Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-b3984004ad144cc4beb20f317ff314822024-01-29T08:52:39ZengSciendoApplied Mathematics and Nonlinear Sciences2444-86562024-01-019110.2478/amns.2023.2.01087Inheritance and Changes of Historical Folk Beliefs in Macao Based on Statistical AnalysisZhong Jiehua0Wang Xi11Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, Macao Polytechnic University, Macao, 999078, China.1Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, Macao Polytechnic University, Macao, 999078, China.In this paper, the fuzzy data are firstly condensed using principal component analysis, and the main component information is extracted using the covariance formula while retaining the original data. Then, clustering is applied to classify the indicators and detect the correlation between the data. Finally, the internal relationships in the original data are studied by factor analysis, and the accumulated and analyzed data are processed by dimensionality reduction to extract the main features and observe the main factors affecting the characteristic variables. The results show that the folk beliefs of the Macau people have gradually tended to localize from Westernization due to the influence of traditional Chinese ideology and culture. Among them, belief in Buddhism occupies 51.9%, while Catholicism and Christianity are only 6.7% and 2.3%, respectively.https://doi.org/10.2478/amns.2023.2.01087statistical analysisfolk beliefsprincipal component analysiscluster analysisfactor analysis68t05 |
spellingShingle | Zhong Jiehua Wang Xi Inheritance and Changes of Historical Folk Beliefs in Macao Based on Statistical Analysis Applied Mathematics and Nonlinear Sciences statistical analysis folk beliefs principal component analysis cluster analysis factor analysis 68t05 |
title | Inheritance and Changes of Historical Folk Beliefs in Macao Based on Statistical Analysis |
title_full | Inheritance and Changes of Historical Folk Beliefs in Macao Based on Statistical Analysis |
title_fullStr | Inheritance and Changes of Historical Folk Beliefs in Macao Based on Statistical Analysis |
title_full_unstemmed | Inheritance and Changes of Historical Folk Beliefs in Macao Based on Statistical Analysis |
title_short | Inheritance and Changes of Historical Folk Beliefs in Macao Based on Statistical Analysis |
title_sort | inheritance and changes of historical folk beliefs in macao based on statistical analysis |
topic | statistical analysis folk beliefs principal component analysis cluster analysis factor analysis 68t05 |
url | https://doi.org/10.2478/amns.2023.2.01087 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT zhongjiehua inheritanceandchangesofhistoricalfolkbeliefsinmacaobasedonstatisticalanalysis AT wangxi inheritanceandchangesofhistoricalfolkbeliefsinmacaobasedonstatisticalanalysis |