Reducing the Nano-Scale Aggregation of Perylene Diimide Based Acceptor by Conjugating a Bridge with a Large Volume
A novel perylene diimide (PDI) based acceptor P-PDI was synthesized by attaching a phenyl bridge to two octyloxy side chains. With two large volume side chains, the planarity of P-PDI was significantly reduced, leading to weak nano-aggregation of the PDI groups between the different acceptor molecul...
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MDPI AG
2019-09-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/10/10/640 |
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author | Jun-Yi Chen Xu-Dong Xia Jicheng Zhang |
author_facet | Jun-Yi Chen Xu-Dong Xia Jicheng Zhang |
author_sort | Jun-Yi Chen |
collection | DOAJ |
description | A novel perylene diimide (PDI) based acceptor P-PDI was synthesized by attaching a phenyl bridge to two octyloxy side chains. With two large volume side chains, the planarity of P-PDI was significantly reduced, leading to weak nano-aggregation of the PDI groups between the different acceptor molecules. Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) experiments also revealed that P-PDI was amorphous, and demonstrating the aggregation of P-PDI was successfully suppressed. When blended with PTB7-Th to fabricate a polymer solar cell, a power conversation efficiency (PCE) of 2.21% was achieved, demonstrating that a conjugated bridge with a big volume side chain could significantly reduce the nano-scale aggregation of PDI based acceptor materials, which provides a new strategy to synthesize high efficiency acceptors based on PDI. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2072-666X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-24T00:10:25Z |
publishDate | 2019-09-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Micromachines |
spelling | doaj.art-b39c0cfe538f47ebace42493e617ca932022-12-21T17:24:53ZengMDPI AGMicromachines2072-666X2019-09-01101064010.3390/mi10100640mi10100640Reducing the Nano-Scale Aggregation of Perylene Diimide Based Acceptor by Conjugating a Bridge with a Large VolumeJun-Yi Chen0Xu-Dong Xia1Jicheng Zhang2College of Life Sciences, Tarim University, Alar 843300, ChinaCollege of Life Sciences, Tarim University, Alar 843300, ChinaDepartment of Chemistry, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USAA novel perylene diimide (PDI) based acceptor P-PDI was synthesized by attaching a phenyl bridge to two octyloxy side chains. With two large volume side chains, the planarity of P-PDI was significantly reduced, leading to weak nano-aggregation of the PDI groups between the different acceptor molecules. Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) experiments also revealed that P-PDI was amorphous, and demonstrating the aggregation of P-PDI was successfully suppressed. When blended with PTB7-Th to fabricate a polymer solar cell, a power conversation efficiency (PCE) of 2.21% was achieved, demonstrating that a conjugated bridge with a big volume side chain could significantly reduce the nano-scale aggregation of PDI based acceptor materials, which provides a new strategy to synthesize high efficiency acceptors based on PDI.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/10/10/640perylene diimide (PDI)nano-scale aggregationnon-fullerenepolymer solar cellslarge volume side chains |
spellingShingle | Jun-Yi Chen Xu-Dong Xia Jicheng Zhang Reducing the Nano-Scale Aggregation of Perylene Diimide Based Acceptor by Conjugating a Bridge with a Large Volume Micromachines perylene diimide (PDI) nano-scale aggregation non-fullerene polymer solar cells large volume side chains |
title | Reducing the Nano-Scale Aggregation of Perylene Diimide Based Acceptor by Conjugating a Bridge with a Large Volume |
title_full | Reducing the Nano-Scale Aggregation of Perylene Diimide Based Acceptor by Conjugating a Bridge with a Large Volume |
title_fullStr | Reducing the Nano-Scale Aggregation of Perylene Diimide Based Acceptor by Conjugating a Bridge with a Large Volume |
title_full_unstemmed | Reducing the Nano-Scale Aggregation of Perylene Diimide Based Acceptor by Conjugating a Bridge with a Large Volume |
title_short | Reducing the Nano-Scale Aggregation of Perylene Diimide Based Acceptor by Conjugating a Bridge with a Large Volume |
title_sort | reducing the nano scale aggregation of perylene diimide based acceptor by conjugating a bridge with a large volume |
topic | perylene diimide (PDI) nano-scale aggregation non-fullerene polymer solar cells large volume side chains |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/10/10/640 |
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