Location-sharing protocol for privacy protection in mobile online social networks

Abstract Location-based services are becoming more and more popular in mobile online social networks (mOSNs) for smart cities, but users’ privacy also has aroused widespread concern, such as locations, friend sets and other private information. At present, many protocols have been proposed, but thes...

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Main Authors: Ou Ruan, Lixiao Zhang, Yuanyuan Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2021-05-01
Series:EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13638-021-01999-z
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author Ou Ruan
Lixiao Zhang
Yuanyuan Zhang
author_facet Ou Ruan
Lixiao Zhang
Yuanyuan Zhang
author_sort Ou Ruan
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Location-based services are becoming more and more popular in mobile online social networks (mOSNs) for smart cities, but users’ privacy also has aroused widespread concern, such as locations, friend sets and other private information. At present, many protocols have been proposed, but these protocols are inefficient and ignore some security risks. In the paper, we present a new location-sharing protocol, which solves two issues by using symmetric/asymmetric encryption properly. We adopt the following methods to reduce the communication and computation costs: only setting up one location server; connecting social network server and location server directly instead of through cellular towers; avoiding broadcast encryption. We introduce dummy identities to protect users’ identity privacy, and prevent location server from inferring users’ activity tracks by updating dummy identities in time. The details of security and performance analysis with related protocols show that our protocol enjoys two advantages: (1) it’s more efficient than related protocols, which greatly reduces the computation and communication costs; (2) it satisfies all security goals; however, most previous protocols only meet some security goals.
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spelling doaj.art-b3a0890d043d43cf9da652a502058b542022-12-21T18:28:40ZengSpringerOpenEURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking1687-14992021-05-012021111410.1186/s13638-021-01999-zLocation-sharing protocol for privacy protection in mobile online social networksOu Ruan0Lixiao Zhang1Yuanyuan Zhang2School of Computers, Hubei University of TechnologySchool of Computers, Hubei University of TechnologySchool of Computers, Hubei University of TechnologyAbstract Location-based services are becoming more and more popular in mobile online social networks (mOSNs) for smart cities, but users’ privacy also has aroused widespread concern, such as locations, friend sets and other private information. At present, many protocols have been proposed, but these protocols are inefficient and ignore some security risks. In the paper, we present a new location-sharing protocol, which solves two issues by using symmetric/asymmetric encryption properly. We adopt the following methods to reduce the communication and computation costs: only setting up one location server; connecting social network server and location server directly instead of through cellular towers; avoiding broadcast encryption. We introduce dummy identities to protect users’ identity privacy, and prevent location server from inferring users’ activity tracks by updating dummy identities in time. The details of security and performance analysis with related protocols show that our protocol enjoys two advantages: (1) it’s more efficient than related protocols, which greatly reduces the computation and communication costs; (2) it satisfies all security goals; however, most previous protocols only meet some security goals.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13638-021-01999-zLocation privacyLocation sharingMobile online social networksSmart cities
spellingShingle Ou Ruan
Lixiao Zhang
Yuanyuan Zhang
Location-sharing protocol for privacy protection in mobile online social networks
EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking
Location privacy
Location sharing
Mobile online social networks
Smart cities
title Location-sharing protocol for privacy protection in mobile online social networks
title_full Location-sharing protocol for privacy protection in mobile online social networks
title_fullStr Location-sharing protocol for privacy protection in mobile online social networks
title_full_unstemmed Location-sharing protocol for privacy protection in mobile online social networks
title_short Location-sharing protocol for privacy protection in mobile online social networks
title_sort location sharing protocol for privacy protection in mobile online social networks
topic Location privacy
Location sharing
Mobile online social networks
Smart cities
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13638-021-01999-z
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AT lixiaozhang locationsharingprotocolforprivacyprotectioninmobileonlinesocialnetworks
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