Development of Changeover Operating Method Based on Performance Prediction of Hybrid Geothermal Heat Pump Systems through Field Test and Numerical Analysis
The installation and operation of geothermal systems increased due to the expectation of good cooling and heating performance due to stable heat source temperatures. In actual geothermal system operations, heat source temperature rises or falls due to an imbalance of heating and cooling energy usage...
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MDPI AG
2020-10-01
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Series: | Energies |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/20/5333 |
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author | Ji-Hyun Shin Yoon-Bok Seong Yong-In Kim Young-Hum Cho |
author_facet | Ji-Hyun Shin Yoon-Bok Seong Yong-In Kim Young-Hum Cho |
author_sort | Ji-Hyun Shin |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The installation and operation of geothermal systems increased due to the expectation of good cooling and heating performance due to stable heat source temperatures. In actual geothermal system operations, heat source temperature rises or falls due to an imbalance of heating and cooling energy usage. Problems of source side temperature result in reduced geothermal system performance. The purpose of this study is to develop hybrid geothermal system operation technology to stabilize temperature and improve system performance by utilizing auxiliary heat source system. The auxiliary heat source system is operated by comparing the performance when operating the geothermal heat pump system alone and the performance when operating the hybrid geothermal heat pump system. The performance of a hybrid geothermal system is determined by the circulating water temperature of the geothermal system and the circulating water temperature of the auxiliary heat source system. Hybrid geothermal heat pump system performance is predicted through numerical analysis and collection of hybrid geothermal system performance data at various temperature ranges through field test. An operating method was developed using the predicted performance as the changeover operating point of the hybrid geothermal heat pump system. When applying the development and operation technology, it handled about 11% more load than the existing geothermal system operation. The addition of an auxiliary heat source increases the initial investment cost compared to the existing geothermal system, but decreases energy consumption, confirming that the initial investment cost of 15.3 years is recovered. |
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id | doaj.art-b3a29fa99d1649de844d8f3d0324934c |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1996-1073 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T15:39:46Z |
publishDate | 2020-10-01 |
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series | Energies |
spelling | doaj.art-b3a29fa99d1649de844d8f3d0324934c2023-11-20T16:55:39ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732020-10-011320533310.3390/en13205333Development of Changeover Operating Method Based on Performance Prediction of Hybrid Geothermal Heat Pump Systems through Field Test and Numerical AnalysisJi-Hyun Shin0Yoon-Bok Seong1Yong-In Kim2Young-Hum Cho3Department of Architectural Engineering, Graduate School of Yeungnam University, 280 Daehak-Ro, Gyeongsan, Gyeongbuk 38541, KoreaKorea Conformity Laboratories, Seoul 06711, KoreaNow Consulting Engineers Co. LTD, Seoul 05073, KoreaSchool of Architecture, Yeungnam University, 280 Daehak-Ro, Gyeongsan, Gyeongbuk 38541, KoreaThe installation and operation of geothermal systems increased due to the expectation of good cooling and heating performance due to stable heat source temperatures. In actual geothermal system operations, heat source temperature rises or falls due to an imbalance of heating and cooling energy usage. Problems of source side temperature result in reduced geothermal system performance. The purpose of this study is to develop hybrid geothermal system operation technology to stabilize temperature and improve system performance by utilizing auxiliary heat source system. The auxiliary heat source system is operated by comparing the performance when operating the geothermal heat pump system alone and the performance when operating the hybrid geothermal heat pump system. The performance of a hybrid geothermal system is determined by the circulating water temperature of the geothermal system and the circulating water temperature of the auxiliary heat source system. Hybrid geothermal heat pump system performance is predicted through numerical analysis and collection of hybrid geothermal system performance data at various temperature ranges through field test. An operating method was developed using the predicted performance as the changeover operating point of the hybrid geothermal heat pump system. When applying the development and operation technology, it handled about 11% more load than the existing geothermal system operation. The addition of an auxiliary heat source increases the initial investment cost compared to the existing geothermal system, but decreases energy consumption, confirming that the initial investment cost of 15.3 years is recovered.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/20/5333hybrid geothermal heat pump systemchangeover operating methodperformance predictionfield test |
spellingShingle | Ji-Hyun Shin Yoon-Bok Seong Yong-In Kim Young-Hum Cho Development of Changeover Operating Method Based on Performance Prediction of Hybrid Geothermal Heat Pump Systems through Field Test and Numerical Analysis Energies hybrid geothermal heat pump system changeover operating method performance prediction field test |
title | Development of Changeover Operating Method Based on Performance Prediction of Hybrid Geothermal Heat Pump Systems through Field Test and Numerical Analysis |
title_full | Development of Changeover Operating Method Based on Performance Prediction of Hybrid Geothermal Heat Pump Systems through Field Test and Numerical Analysis |
title_fullStr | Development of Changeover Operating Method Based on Performance Prediction of Hybrid Geothermal Heat Pump Systems through Field Test and Numerical Analysis |
title_full_unstemmed | Development of Changeover Operating Method Based on Performance Prediction of Hybrid Geothermal Heat Pump Systems through Field Test and Numerical Analysis |
title_short | Development of Changeover Operating Method Based on Performance Prediction of Hybrid Geothermal Heat Pump Systems through Field Test and Numerical Analysis |
title_sort | development of changeover operating method based on performance prediction of hybrid geothermal heat pump systems through field test and numerical analysis |
topic | hybrid geothermal heat pump system changeover operating method performance prediction field test |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/20/5333 |
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