Objectification Theory: Applicability in a Sample of Rio Grande do Sul/Brazil

Abstract The applicability of objectification theory on undergraduate female students from Rio Grande do Sul was analyzed, examining if the constructs of self-objectification, self-surveillance, appearance anxiety and body shame worked to predict disordered eating and depressive symptomatology. Part...

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Main Authors: Ana Maria Bercht, Angelo Brandelli Costa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade de Brasília 2023-07-01
Series:Psicologia: Teoria e Pesquisa
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-37722023000100505&tlng=en
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author Ana Maria Bercht
Angelo Brandelli Costa
author_facet Ana Maria Bercht
Angelo Brandelli Costa
author_sort Ana Maria Bercht
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The applicability of objectification theory on undergraduate female students from Rio Grande do Sul was analyzed, examining if the constructs of self-objectification, self-surveillance, appearance anxiety and body shame worked to predict disordered eating and depressive symptomatology. Participants were female undergraduate students from Rio Grande do Sul. Two quantitative, cross-sectional studies were conducted. On the first one (n = 622), the psychometric characteristics of the adapted instruments (English-Portuguese) were evaluated. On the second one, only data provided by Psychology students (n = 371) was used to test the framework using the innovative method of Bayesian Networks. Results indicate that the tested variables predict outcomes related to depression and eating disorders, partially explaining the gender disparity in the development of these pathologies. Objectification theory is useful to understand how the phenomenon can affect the mental health of Brazilian women.
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spelling doaj.art-b3a5f3f9916647f4b2d9e618e15b975c2023-07-11T07:44:00ZengUniversidade de BrasíliaPsicologia: Teoria e Pesquisa1806-34462023-07-013910.1590/0102.3772e39412.enObjectification Theory: Applicability in a Sample of Rio Grande do Sul/BrazilAna Maria Berchthttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-5570-701XAngelo Brandelli Costahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-0742-8152Abstract The applicability of objectification theory on undergraduate female students from Rio Grande do Sul was analyzed, examining if the constructs of self-objectification, self-surveillance, appearance anxiety and body shame worked to predict disordered eating and depressive symptomatology. Participants were female undergraduate students from Rio Grande do Sul. Two quantitative, cross-sectional studies were conducted. On the first one (n = 622), the psychometric characteristics of the adapted instruments (English-Portuguese) were evaluated. On the second one, only data provided by Psychology students (n = 371) was used to test the framework using the innovative method of Bayesian Networks. Results indicate that the tested variables predict outcomes related to depression and eating disorders, partially explaining the gender disparity in the development of these pathologies. Objectification theory is useful to understand how the phenomenon can affect the mental health of Brazilian women.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-37722023000100505&tlng=enanorexiabulimiadepressionwomengender
spellingShingle Ana Maria Bercht
Angelo Brandelli Costa
Objectification Theory: Applicability in a Sample of Rio Grande do Sul/Brazil
Psicologia: Teoria e Pesquisa
anorexia
bulimia
depression
women
gender
title Objectification Theory: Applicability in a Sample of Rio Grande do Sul/Brazil
title_full Objectification Theory: Applicability in a Sample of Rio Grande do Sul/Brazil
title_fullStr Objectification Theory: Applicability in a Sample of Rio Grande do Sul/Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Objectification Theory: Applicability in a Sample of Rio Grande do Sul/Brazil
title_short Objectification Theory: Applicability in a Sample of Rio Grande do Sul/Brazil
title_sort objectification theory applicability in a sample of rio grande do sul brazil
topic anorexia
bulimia
depression
women
gender
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-37722023000100505&tlng=en
work_keys_str_mv AT anamariabercht objectificationtheoryapplicabilityinasampleofriograndedosulbrazil
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