Knowledge of Non-nutritive Digit Sucking Among Mothers of Under-Five Children in Ilorin, Nigeria

Background: The sucking habits of infants can be nutritive and non-nutritive sucking. Digit-sucking is normal in babies and young children, but sometimes it may persist into early childhood. Objective: To determine the burden, knowledge and belief of mothers/caregivers concerning digit sucking...

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Main Authors: Bello SO, Ibraheem RM, Saka AA
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Medical and Dental Consultants Association of Nigeria, OOUTH Sagamu 2021-09-01
Series:Annals of Health Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.annalsofhealthresearch.com/index.php/ahr/article/view/339
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author Bello SO
Ibraheem RM
Saka AA
author_facet Bello SO
Ibraheem RM
Saka AA
author_sort Bello SO
collection DOAJ
description Background: The sucking habits of infants can be nutritive and non-nutritive sucking. Digit-sucking is normal in babies and young children, but sometimes it may persist into early childhood. Objective: To determine the burden, knowledge and belief of mothers/caregivers concerning digit sucking among under-five children. Methods: A cross-sectional study involving children under the age of 5 years attending the University of Ilorin Teaching Hospital, Ilorin, Nigeria, was conducted. The mothers of selected children were surveyed using an interviewer-administered questionnaire. Results: The prevalence of non-nutritive digit sucking was 45.8%. While 68 (43.9%) of these children sucked their digits, 3 (1.9%) sucked pacifiers. The thumb and two digits were the preferred digits (52.9%). Sucking was done while awake in 36 (52.9%) children while 32 (47.1%) sucked whether awake or sleeping. Most (60.3%) mothers have the wrong perception of digit sucking and had attempted to discourage it. Conclusions: The prevalence of non-nutritive and digit sucking was high in the population studied. Sucking occurs while awake and asleep, both day and night. Most mothers have the wrong perception of digit sucking and had attempted its stoppage.
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spelling doaj.art-b3ad63c588be464688ec74870f7f91372022-12-22T04:16:57ZengMedical and Dental Consultants Association of Nigeria, OOUTH SagamuAnnals of Health Research2476-86422536-61492021-09-0173227234https://doi.org/10.30442/ahr.0703-03-132Knowledge of Non-nutritive Digit Sucking Among Mothers of Under-Five Children in Ilorin, NigeriaBello SOIbraheem RMSaka AABackground: The sucking habits of infants can be nutritive and non-nutritive sucking. Digit-sucking is normal in babies and young children, but sometimes it may persist into early childhood. Objective: To determine the burden, knowledge and belief of mothers/caregivers concerning digit sucking among under-five children. Methods: A cross-sectional study involving children under the age of 5 years attending the University of Ilorin Teaching Hospital, Ilorin, Nigeria, was conducted. The mothers of selected children were surveyed using an interviewer-administered questionnaire. Results: The prevalence of non-nutritive digit sucking was 45.8%. While 68 (43.9%) of these children sucked their digits, 3 (1.9%) sucked pacifiers. The thumb and two digits were the preferred digits (52.9%). Sucking was done while awake in 36 (52.9%) children while 32 (47.1%) sucked whether awake or sleeping. Most (60.3%) mothers have the wrong perception of digit sucking and had attempted to discourage it. Conclusions: The prevalence of non-nutritive and digit sucking was high in the population studied. Sucking occurs while awake and asleep, both day and night. Most mothers have the wrong perception of digit sucking and had attempted its stoppage.https://www.annalsofhealthresearch.com/index.php/ahr/article/view/339childrendigit suckingnon-nutritive suckingoral habitnigeria
spellingShingle Bello SO
Ibraheem RM
Saka AA
Knowledge of Non-nutritive Digit Sucking Among Mothers of Under-Five Children in Ilorin, Nigeria
Annals of Health Research
children
digit sucking
non-nutritive sucking
oral habit
nigeria
title Knowledge of Non-nutritive Digit Sucking Among Mothers of Under-Five Children in Ilorin, Nigeria
title_full Knowledge of Non-nutritive Digit Sucking Among Mothers of Under-Five Children in Ilorin, Nigeria
title_fullStr Knowledge of Non-nutritive Digit Sucking Among Mothers of Under-Five Children in Ilorin, Nigeria
title_full_unstemmed Knowledge of Non-nutritive Digit Sucking Among Mothers of Under-Five Children in Ilorin, Nigeria
title_short Knowledge of Non-nutritive Digit Sucking Among Mothers of Under-Five Children in Ilorin, Nigeria
title_sort knowledge of non nutritive digit sucking among mothers of under five children in ilorin nigeria
topic children
digit sucking
non-nutritive sucking
oral habit
nigeria
url https://www.annalsofhealthresearch.com/index.php/ahr/article/view/339
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AT sakaaa knowledgeofnonnutritivedigitsuckingamongmothersofunderfivechildreninilorinnigeria