Vascular endothelial growth factor and hypoxia-inducible factor-1α gene polymorphisms and coronary collateral formation in patients with coronary chronic total occlusions

Introduction: We evaluated the association between two single nucleotide polymorphisms of the vascular endothelial growth factor gene and one of the hypoxia-inducible factor-1α gene and the degree of coronary collateral formation in patients with a coronary chronic total occlusion. Methods: Totally,...

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Main Authors: Vincent Amoah, Benjamin Wrigley, Eric Holroyd, Andrew Smallwood, Angel L Armesilla, Alan Nevill, James Cotton
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2016-06-01
Series:SAGE Open Medicine
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/2050312116654403
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author Vincent Amoah
Benjamin Wrigley
Eric Holroyd
Andrew Smallwood
Angel L Armesilla
Alan Nevill
James Cotton
author_facet Vincent Amoah
Benjamin Wrigley
Eric Holroyd
Andrew Smallwood
Angel L Armesilla
Alan Nevill
James Cotton
author_sort Vincent Amoah
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: We evaluated the association between two single nucleotide polymorphisms of the vascular endothelial growth factor gene and one of the hypoxia-inducible factor-1α gene and the degree of coronary collateral formation in patients with a coronary chronic total occlusion. Methods: Totally, 98 patients with symptomatic coronary artery disease and a chronic total occlusion observed during coronary angiography were recruited. Genotyping of two vascular endothelial growth factor promoter single nucleotide polymorphisms (−152G>A and −165C>T) and the C1772T single nucleotide polymorphism of hypoxia-inducible factor-1α were performed using polymerase chain reaction and restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis. The presence and extent of collateral vessel filling was scored by blinded observers using the Rentrop grade. Results: We found no association between the vascular endothelial growth factor −152G>A, −165C>T and hypoxia-inducible factor-1α −1772C>T with the presence and filling of coronary collateral vessels. A history of percutaneous coronary intervention and transient ischaemic attack/cerebrovascular accident were associated with the presence of enhanced collateral vessel formation following binary logistic regression analysis. Conclusion: The study findings suggest that coronary collateral formation is not associated with the tested polymorphic variants of vascular endothelial growth factor and hypoxia-inducible factor-1α in patients with symptomatic coronary artery disease and the presence of a chronic total occlusion.
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spelling doaj.art-b3afbba6288447399ba94561d40534e02022-12-21T19:02:35ZengSAGE PublishingSAGE Open Medicine2050-31212016-06-01410.1177/205031211665440310.1177_2050312116654403Vascular endothelial growth factor and hypoxia-inducible factor-1α gene polymorphisms and coronary collateral formation in patients with coronary chronic total occlusionsVincent Amoah0Benjamin Wrigley1Eric Holroyd2Andrew Smallwood3Angel L Armesilla4Alan Nevill5James Cotton6Department of Cardiology, Heart and Lung Centre, New Cross Hospital, Wolverhampton, UKDepartment of Cardiology, Heart and Lung Centre, New Cross Hospital, Wolverhampton, UKDepartment of Cardiology, Heart and Lung Centre, New Cross Hospital, Wolverhampton, UKDepartment of Cardiology, Heart and Lung Centre, New Cross Hospital, Wolverhampton, UKResearch Institute in Healthcare Science, School of Pharmacy, Faculty of Science and Engineering, University of Wolverhampton, Wolverhampton, UKFaculty of Education, Health and Wellbeing, University of Wolverhampton, Wolverhampton, UKDepartment of Cardiology, Heart and Lung Centre, New Cross Hospital, Wolverhampton, UKIntroduction: We evaluated the association between two single nucleotide polymorphisms of the vascular endothelial growth factor gene and one of the hypoxia-inducible factor-1α gene and the degree of coronary collateral formation in patients with a coronary chronic total occlusion. Methods: Totally, 98 patients with symptomatic coronary artery disease and a chronic total occlusion observed during coronary angiography were recruited. Genotyping of two vascular endothelial growth factor promoter single nucleotide polymorphisms (−152G>A and −165C>T) and the C1772T single nucleotide polymorphism of hypoxia-inducible factor-1α were performed using polymerase chain reaction and restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis. The presence and extent of collateral vessel filling was scored by blinded observers using the Rentrop grade. Results: We found no association between the vascular endothelial growth factor −152G>A, −165C>T and hypoxia-inducible factor-1α −1772C>T with the presence and filling of coronary collateral vessels. A history of percutaneous coronary intervention and transient ischaemic attack/cerebrovascular accident were associated with the presence of enhanced collateral vessel formation following binary logistic regression analysis. Conclusion: The study findings suggest that coronary collateral formation is not associated with the tested polymorphic variants of vascular endothelial growth factor and hypoxia-inducible factor-1α in patients with symptomatic coronary artery disease and the presence of a chronic total occlusion.https://doi.org/10.1177/2050312116654403
spellingShingle Vincent Amoah
Benjamin Wrigley
Eric Holroyd
Andrew Smallwood
Angel L Armesilla
Alan Nevill
James Cotton
Vascular endothelial growth factor and hypoxia-inducible factor-1α gene polymorphisms and coronary collateral formation in patients with coronary chronic total occlusions
SAGE Open Medicine
title Vascular endothelial growth factor and hypoxia-inducible factor-1α gene polymorphisms and coronary collateral formation in patients with coronary chronic total occlusions
title_full Vascular endothelial growth factor and hypoxia-inducible factor-1α gene polymorphisms and coronary collateral formation in patients with coronary chronic total occlusions
title_fullStr Vascular endothelial growth factor and hypoxia-inducible factor-1α gene polymorphisms and coronary collateral formation in patients with coronary chronic total occlusions
title_full_unstemmed Vascular endothelial growth factor and hypoxia-inducible factor-1α gene polymorphisms and coronary collateral formation in patients with coronary chronic total occlusions
title_short Vascular endothelial growth factor and hypoxia-inducible factor-1α gene polymorphisms and coronary collateral formation in patients with coronary chronic total occlusions
title_sort vascular endothelial growth factor and hypoxia inducible factor 1α gene polymorphisms and coronary collateral formation in patients with coronary chronic total occlusions
url https://doi.org/10.1177/2050312116654403
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