Evaluation of Moringa oleifera seed oil extracted with different extraction methods

Moringa seed oil composition extracted with different methods such as supercritical fluid extraction (SFE), soxhlet extraction (SOXE) and solvent extraction (SE) was evaluated and compared. The oil yield obtained by SFE, SE and SOXE was 25.25, 27.53 and 29.81%, respectively. There were slightly sign...

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Main Author: Muhammad Elsayed Elsorady
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Food Technology Osijek 2023-01-01
Series:Croatian Journal of Food Science and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/438479
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author Muhammad Elsayed Elsorady
author_facet Muhammad Elsayed Elsorady
author_sort Muhammad Elsayed Elsorady
collection DOAJ
description Moringa seed oil composition extracted with different methods such as supercritical fluid extraction (SFE), soxhlet extraction (SOXE) and solvent extraction (SE) was evaluated and compared. The oil yield obtained by SFE, SE and SOXE was 25.25, 27.53 and 29.81%, respectively. There were slightly significant differences among SFE, SOXE and SE oils in their refractive indices, peroxide values, tocopherols, carotenoids, β-sitosterol and campesterol contents. However, SOXE and SE oils showed no significant differences in their TBA, unsaponifiable matter, phenols, flavonoids, oxidative stability, oleic acid, stigmasterol, Δ7- avenasterol and Δ5-avenasterol contents. Furthermore, SFE oil showed significantly higher unsaponifiable matter, phenols, flavonoids, tocopherols, carotenoids, oleic acid, unsaturated fatty acids to saturated fatty acids ratio, sterols contents and oxidative stability. The high content of tocopherol, phenols, and flavonoids of the Moringa oils could be attributed to the higher resistance to oxidation, especially extracted by SFE. These results promote the use of SFE for the extraction of high quality Moringa oil. extraction of high quality.
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spelling doaj.art-b3bd62cfa57e415d88d2fa1166d0badb2023-06-15T09:25:54ZengJosip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Food Technology OsijekCroatian Journal of Food Science and Technology1847-34661848-99232023-01-011511710.17508/CJFST.2023.15.1.01191Evaluation of Moringa oleifera seed oil extracted with different extraction methodsMuhammad Elsayed Elsorady0Oils and Fats Research Department, Food Technology Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Giza, EgyptMoringa seed oil composition extracted with different methods such as supercritical fluid extraction (SFE), soxhlet extraction (SOXE) and solvent extraction (SE) was evaluated and compared. The oil yield obtained by SFE, SE and SOXE was 25.25, 27.53 and 29.81%, respectively. There were slightly significant differences among SFE, SOXE and SE oils in their refractive indices, peroxide values, tocopherols, carotenoids, β-sitosterol and campesterol contents. However, SOXE and SE oils showed no significant differences in their TBA, unsaponifiable matter, phenols, flavonoids, oxidative stability, oleic acid, stigmasterol, Δ7- avenasterol and Δ5-avenasterol contents. Furthermore, SFE oil showed significantly higher unsaponifiable matter, phenols, flavonoids, tocopherols, carotenoids, oleic acid, unsaturated fatty acids to saturated fatty acids ratio, sterols contents and oxidative stability. The high content of tocopherol, phenols, and flavonoids of the Moringa oils could be attributed to the higher resistance to oxidation, especially extracted by SFE. These results promote the use of SFE for the extraction of high quality Moringa oil. extraction of high quality.https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/438479supercritical fluid extractionsoxhlet extractionsolvent extractionmoringa seedfatty acidssterols
spellingShingle Muhammad Elsayed Elsorady
Evaluation of Moringa oleifera seed oil extracted with different extraction methods
Croatian Journal of Food Science and Technology
supercritical fluid extraction
soxhlet extraction
solvent extraction
moringa seed
fatty acids
sterols
title Evaluation of Moringa oleifera seed oil extracted with different extraction methods
title_full Evaluation of Moringa oleifera seed oil extracted with different extraction methods
title_fullStr Evaluation of Moringa oleifera seed oil extracted with different extraction methods
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Moringa oleifera seed oil extracted with different extraction methods
title_short Evaluation of Moringa oleifera seed oil extracted with different extraction methods
title_sort evaluation of moringa oleifera seed oil extracted with different extraction methods
topic supercritical fluid extraction
soxhlet extraction
solvent extraction
moringa seed
fatty acids
sterols
url https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/438479
work_keys_str_mv AT muhammadelsayedelsorady evaluationofmoringaoleiferaseedoilextractedwithdifferentextractionmethods