NEK Family Review and Correlations with Patient Survival Outcomes in Various Cancer Types

The Never in Mitosis Gene A (NIMA)–related kinases (NEKs) are a group of serine/threonine kinases that are involved in a wide array of cellular processes including cell cycle regulation, DNA damage repair response (DDR), apoptosis, and microtubule organization. Recent studies have identified the inv...

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Main Authors: Khoa Nguyen, Julia Boehling, Minh N. Tran, Thomas Cheng, Andrew Rivera, Bridgette M. Collins-Burow, Sean B. Lee, David H. Drewry, Matthew E. Burow
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-03-01
Series:Cancers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/15/7/2067
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author Khoa Nguyen
Julia Boehling
Minh N. Tran
Thomas Cheng
Andrew Rivera
Bridgette M. Collins-Burow
Sean B. Lee
David H. Drewry
Matthew E. Burow
author_facet Khoa Nguyen
Julia Boehling
Minh N. Tran
Thomas Cheng
Andrew Rivera
Bridgette M. Collins-Burow
Sean B. Lee
David H. Drewry
Matthew E. Burow
author_sort Khoa Nguyen
collection DOAJ
description The Never in Mitosis Gene A (NIMA)–related kinases (NEKs) are a group of serine/threonine kinases that are involved in a wide array of cellular processes including cell cycle regulation, DNA damage repair response (DDR), apoptosis, and microtubule organization. Recent studies have identified the involvement of NEK family members in various diseases such as autoimmune disorders, malignancies, and developmental defects. Despite the existing literature exemplifying the importance of the NEK family of kinases, this family of protein kinases remains understudied. This report seeks to provide a foundation for investigating the role of different NEKs in malignancies. We do this by evaluating the 11 NEK family kinase gene expression associations with patients’ overall survival (OS) from various cancers using the Kaplan–Meier Online Tool (KMPlotter) to correlate the relationship between mRNA expression of NEK1-11 in various cancers and patient survival. Furthermore, we use the Catalog of Somatic Mutations in Cancer (COSMIC) database to identify NEK family mutations in cancers of different tissues. Overall, the data suggest that the NEK family has varying associations with patient survival in different cancers with tumor-suppressive and tumor-promoting effects being tissue-dependent.
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spelling doaj.art-b3c4344fcf11475abdcd3c3faa40b68e2023-11-17T16:25:42ZengMDPI AGCancers2072-66942023-03-01157206710.3390/cancers15072067NEK Family Review and Correlations with Patient Survival Outcomes in Various Cancer TypesKhoa Nguyen0Julia Boehling1Minh N. Tran2Thomas Cheng3Andrew Rivera4Bridgette M. Collins-Burow5Sean B. Lee6David H. Drewry7Matthew E. Burow8Department of Medicine, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA 70112, USADepartment of Medicine, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA 70112, USADepartment of Medicine, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA 70112, USADepartment of Medicine, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA 70112, USADepartment of Medicine, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA 70112, USADepartment of Medicine, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA 70112, USADepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA 70112, USAUNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, UNC Eshelman School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USADepartment of Medicine, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA 70112, USAThe Never in Mitosis Gene A (NIMA)–related kinases (NEKs) are a group of serine/threonine kinases that are involved in a wide array of cellular processes including cell cycle regulation, DNA damage repair response (DDR), apoptosis, and microtubule organization. Recent studies have identified the involvement of NEK family members in various diseases such as autoimmune disorders, malignancies, and developmental defects. Despite the existing literature exemplifying the importance of the NEK family of kinases, this family of protein kinases remains understudied. This report seeks to provide a foundation for investigating the role of different NEKs in malignancies. We do this by evaluating the 11 NEK family kinase gene expression associations with patients’ overall survival (OS) from various cancers using the Kaplan–Meier Online Tool (KMPlotter) to correlate the relationship between mRNA expression of NEK1-11 in various cancers and patient survival. Furthermore, we use the Catalog of Somatic Mutations in Cancer (COSMIC) database to identify NEK family mutations in cancers of different tissues. Overall, the data suggest that the NEK family has varying associations with patient survival in different cancers with tumor-suppressive and tumor-promoting effects being tissue-dependent.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/15/7/2067NEK familykinasecancer signalingKMPlotcosmic mutationbioinformatics
spellingShingle Khoa Nguyen
Julia Boehling
Minh N. Tran
Thomas Cheng
Andrew Rivera
Bridgette M. Collins-Burow
Sean B. Lee
David H. Drewry
Matthew E. Burow
NEK Family Review and Correlations with Patient Survival Outcomes in Various Cancer Types
Cancers
NEK family
kinase
cancer signaling
KMPlot
cosmic mutation
bioinformatics
title NEK Family Review and Correlations with Patient Survival Outcomes in Various Cancer Types
title_full NEK Family Review and Correlations with Patient Survival Outcomes in Various Cancer Types
title_fullStr NEK Family Review and Correlations with Patient Survival Outcomes in Various Cancer Types
title_full_unstemmed NEK Family Review and Correlations with Patient Survival Outcomes in Various Cancer Types
title_short NEK Family Review and Correlations with Patient Survival Outcomes in Various Cancer Types
title_sort nek family review and correlations with patient survival outcomes in various cancer types
topic NEK family
kinase
cancer signaling
KMPlot
cosmic mutation
bioinformatics
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/15/7/2067
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