Factors associated with administration of analgesics for children with forearm fracture

Purpose Analgesia is essential for the treatment of children’s fracture. We aimed to investigate the factors associated with administration of analgesics in children with forearm fracture. Methods We retrospectively reviewed medical records of children (< 20 years) with forearm fracture who visit...

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Main Authors: Ki Ho Seo, Dae Hee Kim, Woon Jeong Lee, Seon Hee Woo, Seung Hwan Seol, June Young Lee, Seung Pill Choi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korean Society of Pediatric Emergency Medicine 2017-12-01
Series:Pediatric Emergency Medicine Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://pemj.org/upload/pdf/pemj-2017-00122.pdf
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author Ki Ho Seo
Dae Hee Kim
Woon Jeong Lee
Seon Hee Woo
Seung Hwan Seol
June Young Lee
Seung Pill Choi
author_facet Ki Ho Seo
Dae Hee Kim
Woon Jeong Lee
Seon Hee Woo
Seung Hwan Seol
June Young Lee
Seung Pill Choi
author_sort Ki Ho Seo
collection DOAJ
description Purpose Analgesia is essential for the treatment of children’s fracture. We aimed to investigate the factors associated with administration of analgesics in children with forearm fracture. Methods We retrospectively reviewed medical records of children (< 20 years) with forearm fracture who visited 2 tertiary hospital emergency departments from 2014 to 2015. We analyzed factors, such as gender, age, whether the mother accompanied the visit, visiting time and route, mechanism of injury, duration of symptoms, complicated fracture, manual reduction, surgery, and type and route of analgesics. We also performed logistic regression analysis to identify the factors associated with administration of analgesics. Results Of 179 children with forearm fracture, 48 (26.8%) were administered analgesics. These children showed older age, shorter duration of symptoms, and more frequent visit with their mothers, visit during the day, use of emergency medical services, and surgery. After logistic regression analysis, we found use of emergency medical service (adjusted odds ratio [OR], 8.73; 95% confidence interval [CI], 3.16-24.08; P < 0.001), visit with the mother (OR, 6.23; 95% CI, 1.68-23.09; P = 0.006), age (OR, 1.18; 95% CI, 1.05-1.32; P = 0.004), and duration of symptoms (OR, 0.99; 95% CI, 0.986-0.999; P = 0.035) as the factors associated with administration of analgesics. Conclusion The factors associated with administration of analgesics might be communicating skill-related factors, such as older age and shorter duration of symptoms. Children with poor communicating skill may need more aggressive analgesia in the emergency department.
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spelling doaj.art-b3c54f89dd6b4548b81df6a2e223cf332023-04-04T23:44:08ZengKorean Society of Pediatric Emergency MedicinePediatric Emergency Medicine Journal2383-48972508-55062017-12-0142757810.22470/pemj.2017.0012252Factors associated with administration of analgesics for children with forearm fractureKi Ho Seo0Dae Hee Kim1Woon Jeong Lee2Seon Hee Woo3Seung Hwan Seol4June Young Lee5Seung Pill Choi6Department of Emergency Medicine, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, KoreaDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Incheon St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Incheon, KoreaDepartment of Emergency Medicine, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, KoreaDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Incheon St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Incheon, KoreaDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Incheon St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Incheon, KoreaDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Incheon St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Incheon, KoreaDepartment of Emergency Medicine, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, KoreaPurpose Analgesia is essential for the treatment of children’s fracture. We aimed to investigate the factors associated with administration of analgesics in children with forearm fracture. Methods We retrospectively reviewed medical records of children (< 20 years) with forearm fracture who visited 2 tertiary hospital emergency departments from 2014 to 2015. We analyzed factors, such as gender, age, whether the mother accompanied the visit, visiting time and route, mechanism of injury, duration of symptoms, complicated fracture, manual reduction, surgery, and type and route of analgesics. We also performed logistic regression analysis to identify the factors associated with administration of analgesics. Results Of 179 children with forearm fracture, 48 (26.8%) were administered analgesics. These children showed older age, shorter duration of symptoms, and more frequent visit with their mothers, visit during the day, use of emergency medical services, and surgery. After logistic regression analysis, we found use of emergency medical service (adjusted odds ratio [OR], 8.73; 95% confidence interval [CI], 3.16-24.08; P < 0.001), visit with the mother (OR, 6.23; 95% CI, 1.68-23.09; P = 0.006), age (OR, 1.18; 95% CI, 1.05-1.32; P = 0.004), and duration of symptoms (OR, 0.99; 95% CI, 0.986-0.999; P = 0.035) as the factors associated with administration of analgesics. Conclusion The factors associated with administration of analgesics might be communicating skill-related factors, such as older age and shorter duration of symptoms. Children with poor communicating skill may need more aggressive analgesia in the emergency department.http://pemj.org/upload/pdf/pemj-2017-00122.pdfchildemergenciesfractures, bonepain managementwounds and injuries
spellingShingle Ki Ho Seo
Dae Hee Kim
Woon Jeong Lee
Seon Hee Woo
Seung Hwan Seol
June Young Lee
Seung Pill Choi
Factors associated with administration of analgesics for children with forearm fracture
Pediatric Emergency Medicine Journal
child
emergencies
fractures, bone
pain management
wounds and injuries
title Factors associated with administration of analgesics for children with forearm fracture
title_full Factors associated with administration of analgesics for children with forearm fracture
title_fullStr Factors associated with administration of analgesics for children with forearm fracture
title_full_unstemmed Factors associated with administration of analgesics for children with forearm fracture
title_short Factors associated with administration of analgesics for children with forearm fracture
title_sort factors associated with administration of analgesics for children with forearm fracture
topic child
emergencies
fractures, bone
pain management
wounds and injuries
url http://pemj.org/upload/pdf/pemj-2017-00122.pdf
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