Impact of canopy and seasoning on activity of soil enzymes in some Juniper habitatsof Iran

Soil enzyme analysis is a widely used technique for examining nutrient cycling processes in soil. These enzymes are sensitive to the effects of anthropogenic activities and disturbance on the soil and provide valuable assessing of the metabolic response of soil to management practices and environmen...

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Main Authors: Mohammad Matinizadeh, Mostafa Khoshnevis, Maryam Teimouri, Mohammad Hassan Ghasemi
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Research Institute of Forests and Rangelands of Iran 2010-03-01
Series:تحقیقات جنگل و صنوبر ایران
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ijfpr.areeo.ac.ir/article_107746_95338f42a531d920afbf6dec531fa334.pdf
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author Mohammad Matinizadeh
Mostafa Khoshnevis
Maryam Teimouri
Mohammad Hassan Ghasemi
author_facet Mohammad Matinizadeh
Mostafa Khoshnevis
Maryam Teimouri
Mohammad Hassan Ghasemi
author_sort Mohammad Matinizadeh
collection DOAJ
description Soil enzyme analysis is a widely used technique for examining nutrient cycling processes in soil. These enzymes are sensitive to the effects of anthropogenic activities and disturbance on the soil and provide valuable assessing of the metabolic response of soil to management practices and environmental stresses. This research was performed in four juniper habitats of Iran including Layen (Khorasan province), Chaharbagh (Golestan province), Kanderagh (Ardebil province) and Chahartaghe Adaral (Chaharmahal va Bakhtiari province). Three enzymes including acid phosphatase, alkaline phosphatase and dehydrogenase were assessed by reaction with substrate and photometrical method under canopies and intercanopy in May and September 2008. Our results showed that the activities of all studied enzymes were significantly higher in soils under Junipers that represented more activity of microorganisms at this area. Soil enzyme activities showed seasonal variation with higher activity in September at both areas. It seems that the activity of microorganisms has been reduced under drought and heat duration. Our research indicates that soil enzymes may be valuable indexes for assessing soil ecosystem because of changing climatic conditions and vegetation.
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spelling doaj.art-b3c82230d4004462949655a23c93ea052022-12-22T00:59:56ZfasResearch Institute of Forests and Rangelands of Iranتحقیقات جنگل و صنوبر ایران1735-08832383-11462010-03-01181152162107746Impact of canopy and seasoning on activity of soil enzymes in some Juniper habitatsof IranMohammad Matinizadeh0Mostafa Khoshnevis1Maryam Teimouri2Mohammad Hassan Ghasemi3Assistant Prof., Research Institute of Forests and Rangelands (RIFR)Senior Research Expert, RIFRSenior Research Expert, RIFRM.Sc., RIFRSoil enzyme analysis is a widely used technique for examining nutrient cycling processes in soil. These enzymes are sensitive to the effects of anthropogenic activities and disturbance on the soil and provide valuable assessing of the metabolic response of soil to management practices and environmental stresses. This research was performed in four juniper habitats of Iran including Layen (Khorasan province), Chaharbagh (Golestan province), Kanderagh (Ardebil province) and Chahartaghe Adaral (Chaharmahal va Bakhtiari province). Three enzymes including acid phosphatase, alkaline phosphatase and dehydrogenase were assessed by reaction with substrate and photometrical method under canopies and intercanopy in May and September 2008. Our results showed that the activities of all studied enzymes were significantly higher in soils under Junipers that represented more activity of microorganisms at this area. Soil enzyme activities showed seasonal variation with higher activity in September at both areas. It seems that the activity of microorganisms has been reduced under drought and heat duration. Our research indicates that soil enzymes may be valuable indexes for assessing soil ecosystem because of changing climatic conditions and vegetation.http://ijfpr.areeo.ac.ir/article_107746_95338f42a531d920afbf6dec531fa334.pdfsoil biologyacid phosphataseAlkaline phosphatasedehydrogenaseJuniperusSEASONcanopy
spellingShingle Mohammad Matinizadeh
Mostafa Khoshnevis
Maryam Teimouri
Mohammad Hassan Ghasemi
Impact of canopy and seasoning on activity of soil enzymes in some Juniper habitatsof Iran
تحقیقات جنگل و صنوبر ایران
soil biology
acid phosphatase
Alkaline phosphatase
dehydrogenase
Juniperus
SEASON
canopy
title Impact of canopy and seasoning on activity of soil enzymes in some Juniper habitatsof Iran
title_full Impact of canopy and seasoning on activity of soil enzymes in some Juniper habitatsof Iran
title_fullStr Impact of canopy and seasoning on activity of soil enzymes in some Juniper habitatsof Iran
title_full_unstemmed Impact of canopy and seasoning on activity of soil enzymes in some Juniper habitatsof Iran
title_short Impact of canopy and seasoning on activity of soil enzymes in some Juniper habitatsof Iran
title_sort impact of canopy and seasoning on activity of soil enzymes in some juniper habitatsof iran
topic soil biology
acid phosphatase
Alkaline phosphatase
dehydrogenase
Juniperus
SEASON
canopy
url http://ijfpr.areeo.ac.ir/article_107746_95338f42a531d920afbf6dec531fa334.pdf
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AT maryamteimouri impactofcanopyandseasoningonactivityofsoilenzymesinsomejuniperhabitatsofiran
AT mohammadhassanghasemi impactofcanopyandseasoningonactivityofsoilenzymesinsomejuniperhabitatsofiran