Ultrafast dynamics in the vicinity of quantum light-induced conical intersections

Nonadiabatic effects appear due to avoided crossings or conical intersections (CIs) that are either intrinsic properties in field-free space or induced by a classical laser field in a molecule. It was demonstrated that avoided crossings in diatomics can also be created in an optical cavity. Here, th...

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Main Authors: András Csehi, Markus Kowalewski, Gábor J Halász, Ágnes Vibók
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2019-01-01
Series:New Journal of Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ab3fcc
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author András Csehi
Markus Kowalewski
Gábor J Halász
Ágnes Vibók
author_facet András Csehi
Markus Kowalewski
Gábor J Halász
Ágnes Vibók
author_sort András Csehi
collection DOAJ
description Nonadiabatic effects appear due to avoided crossings or conical intersections (CIs) that are either intrinsic properties in field-free space or induced by a classical laser field in a molecule. It was demonstrated that avoided crossings in diatomics can also be created in an optical cavity. Here, the quantized radiation field mixes the nuclear and electronic degrees of freedom creating hybrid field-matter states called polaritons. In the present theoretical study we go further and create CIs in diatomics by means of a radiation field in the framework of cavity quantum electrodynamics. By treating all degrees of freedom, that is the rotational, vibrational, electronic and photonic degrees of freedom on an equal footing we can control the nonadiabatic quantum light-induced dynamics by means of CIs. First, the pronounced difference between the the quantum light-induced avoided crossing and the CI with respect to the nonadiabatic dynamics of the molecule is demonstrated. Second, we discuss the similarities and differences between the classical and the quantum field description of the light for the studied scenario.
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spelling doaj.art-b3cd2506046d46cda980e2fe0f7861062023-08-08T15:41:19ZengIOP PublishingNew Journal of Physics1367-26302019-01-0121909304010.1088/1367-2630/ab3fccUltrafast dynamics in the vicinity of quantum light-induced conical intersectionsAndrás Csehi0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8794-6610Markus Kowalewski1Gábor J Halász2Ágnes Vibók3Department of Theoretical Physics, University of Debrecen , H-4002 Debrecen, PO Box 400, Hungary; ELI-ALPS, ELI-HU Non-Profit Ltd, H-6720 Szeged, Dugonics tér 13, HungaryDepartment of Physics, Stockholm University , AlbaNova University Centre, SE-106 91 Stockholm, SwedenDepartment of Information Technology, University of Debrecen , H-4002 Debrecen, PO Box 400, HungaryDepartment of Theoretical Physics, University of Debrecen , H-4002 Debrecen, PO Box 400, Hungary; ELI-ALPS, ELI-HU Non-Profit Ltd, H-6720 Szeged, Dugonics tér 13, HungaryNonadiabatic effects appear due to avoided crossings or conical intersections (CIs) that are either intrinsic properties in field-free space or induced by a classical laser field in a molecule. It was demonstrated that avoided crossings in diatomics can also be created in an optical cavity. Here, the quantized radiation field mixes the nuclear and electronic degrees of freedom creating hybrid field-matter states called polaritons. In the present theoretical study we go further and create CIs in diatomics by means of a radiation field in the framework of cavity quantum electrodynamics. By treating all degrees of freedom, that is the rotational, vibrational, electronic and photonic degrees of freedom on an equal footing we can control the nonadiabatic quantum light-induced dynamics by means of CIs. First, the pronounced difference between the the quantum light-induced avoided crossing and the CI with respect to the nonadiabatic dynamics of the molecule is demonstrated. Second, we discuss the similarities and differences between the classical and the quantum field description of the light for the studied scenario.https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ab3fccoptical and microwave cavitiesFock statespopulation transfernonadiabatic couplingslight-induced conical intersections
spellingShingle András Csehi
Markus Kowalewski
Gábor J Halász
Ágnes Vibók
Ultrafast dynamics in the vicinity of quantum light-induced conical intersections
New Journal of Physics
optical and microwave cavities
Fock states
population transfer
nonadiabatic couplings
light-induced conical intersections
title Ultrafast dynamics in the vicinity of quantum light-induced conical intersections
title_full Ultrafast dynamics in the vicinity of quantum light-induced conical intersections
title_fullStr Ultrafast dynamics in the vicinity of quantum light-induced conical intersections
title_full_unstemmed Ultrafast dynamics in the vicinity of quantum light-induced conical intersections
title_short Ultrafast dynamics in the vicinity of quantum light-induced conical intersections
title_sort ultrafast dynamics in the vicinity of quantum light induced conical intersections
topic optical and microwave cavities
Fock states
population transfer
nonadiabatic couplings
light-induced conical intersections
url https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ab3fcc
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AT agnesvibok ultrafastdynamicsinthevicinityofquantumlightinducedconicalintersections