Enhancement the Agglutination of Erythrocytes in Blood Typing Test by Acousto-Optic Technique

A proposed modern technique for determination the blood group typing by monitoring the agglutination of red blood cells using acousto-optical technique and digital camera. The method based on analysis the digital image of the agglutination process by MATLAB software. We present an overview of two...

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Main Authors: Farah Mohammed Ali, Jamal A. Hasan, Eman Ghadhban Khalil
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Al-Nahrain Journal for Engineering Sciences 2020-12-01
Series:مجلة النهرين للعلوم الهندسية
Subjects:
Online Access:https://nahje.com/index.php/main/article/view/839
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author Farah Mohammed Ali
Jamal A. Hasan
Eman Ghadhban Khalil
author_facet Farah Mohammed Ali
Jamal A. Hasan
Eman Ghadhban Khalil
author_sort Farah Mohammed Ali
collection DOAJ
description A proposed modern technique for determination the blood group typing by monitoring the agglutination of red blood cells using acousto-optical technique and digital camera. The method based on analysis the digital image of the agglutination process by MATLAB software. We present an overview of two acousto-optic sensing approaches; the first demonstrates the cuvette approach while the second is the microscope slide approach. The cuvette approach digital image analyzing depends on the green channel distribution of the original image and count the brighten pixels, while the microscope slide approach passes through series of algorithms started with grayscale filter and end with edge detection it counts the different color pixels. The experimental result shown that it is possible to enhance the determination of blood group typing by using acousto-optical technique in both cases of using isohemagglutinating sera as well as the crossmatch test in a short time and high efficiency compared with the traditional methods.
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spelling doaj.art-b3ce4cc7145147f685147f93a6dca5182022-12-21T22:30:59ZengAl-Nahrain Journal for Engineering Sciencesمجلة النهرين للعلوم الهندسية2521-91542521-91622020-12-0123436537010.29194/NJES.23040365839Enhancement the Agglutination of Erythrocytes in Blood Typing Test by Acousto-Optic TechniqueFarah Mohammed Ali0Jamal A. Hasan1Eman Ghadhban Khalil2Biomedical Engineering Department, Al-Nahrain University, Baghdad, IraqBiomedical Engineering Department, Al-Nahrain University, Baghdad, Iraq.Biomedical Engineering Department, Al-Nahrain University, Baghdad, Iraq.A proposed modern technique for determination the blood group typing by monitoring the agglutination of red blood cells using acousto-optical technique and digital camera. The method based on analysis the digital image of the agglutination process by MATLAB software. We present an overview of two acousto-optic sensing approaches; the first demonstrates the cuvette approach while the second is the microscope slide approach. The cuvette approach digital image analyzing depends on the green channel distribution of the original image and count the brighten pixels, while the microscope slide approach passes through series of algorithms started with grayscale filter and end with edge detection it counts the different color pixels. The experimental result shown that it is possible to enhance the determination of blood group typing by using acousto-optical technique in both cases of using isohemagglutinating sera as well as the crossmatch test in a short time and high efficiency compared with the traditional methods.https://nahje.com/index.php/main/article/view/839erythrocytes agglutinationblood group typingacousto-opticsimage processing
spellingShingle Farah Mohammed Ali
Jamal A. Hasan
Eman Ghadhban Khalil
Enhancement the Agglutination of Erythrocytes in Blood Typing Test by Acousto-Optic Technique
مجلة النهرين للعلوم الهندسية
erythrocytes agglutination
blood group typing
acousto-optics
image processing
title Enhancement the Agglutination of Erythrocytes in Blood Typing Test by Acousto-Optic Technique
title_full Enhancement the Agglutination of Erythrocytes in Blood Typing Test by Acousto-Optic Technique
title_fullStr Enhancement the Agglutination of Erythrocytes in Blood Typing Test by Acousto-Optic Technique
title_full_unstemmed Enhancement the Agglutination of Erythrocytes in Blood Typing Test by Acousto-Optic Technique
title_short Enhancement the Agglutination of Erythrocytes in Blood Typing Test by Acousto-Optic Technique
title_sort enhancement the agglutination of erythrocytes in blood typing test by acousto optic technique
topic erythrocytes agglutination
blood group typing
acousto-optics
image processing
url https://nahje.com/index.php/main/article/view/839
work_keys_str_mv AT farahmohammedali enhancementtheagglutinationoferythrocytesinbloodtypingtestbyacoustooptictechnique
AT jamalahasan enhancementtheagglutinationoferythrocytesinbloodtypingtestbyacoustooptictechnique
AT emanghadhbankhalil enhancementtheagglutinationoferythrocytesinbloodtypingtestbyacoustooptictechnique