Emerging Biomedical Applications of Carbon Dot and Polymer Composite Materials

Carbon dot-based composite materials have been extensively developed for versatile biomedical applications, such as drug delivery, tissue engineering, bioimaging, biosensors, and photothermal cancer therapy, owing to their excellent mechanical properties, electrical and thermal conductivity, large s...

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Main Authors: Gareeballah Osman Adam, Shazid Md. Sharker, Ji Hyun Ryu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-10-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/20/10565
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author Gareeballah Osman Adam
Shazid Md. Sharker
Ji Hyun Ryu
author_facet Gareeballah Osman Adam
Shazid Md. Sharker
Ji Hyun Ryu
author_sort Gareeballah Osman Adam
collection DOAJ
description Carbon dot-based composite materials have been extensively developed for versatile biomedical applications, such as drug delivery, tissue engineering, bioimaging, biosensors, and photothermal cancer therapy, owing to their excellent mechanical properties, electrical and thermal conductivity, large surface-to-volume ratio, and biocompatibility. For instance, the hydrophobicity and delocalized π-electrons of carbon dots enable insoluble drug loading in carbon composite-based drug delivery carriers. In addition, carbon dot-based materials are suitable for optical and electrochemical biosensor applications owing to their intrinsic properties. Thus, this review briefly focuses on the following: (1) general aspects, (2) various sources, and (3) versatile biomedical applications of carbon dots and composite materials. More importantly, we present the emerging applications of carbon dot-based materials, such as in agricultural systems, COVID-19 theranostics, counterfeit, and security.
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spelling doaj.art-b3ce9e66cbec4870a6896c696a01d8a12023-11-23T22:46:45ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172022-10-0112201056510.3390/app122010565Emerging Biomedical Applications of Carbon Dot and Polymer Composite MaterialsGareeballah Osman Adam0Shazid Md. Sharker1Ji Hyun Ryu2Integrated Omics Institute, Wonkwang University, Iksan 54538, Jeonbuk, KoreaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, North South University, Dhaka 1229, BangladeshIntegrated Omics Institute, Wonkwang University, Iksan 54538, Jeonbuk, KoreaCarbon dot-based composite materials have been extensively developed for versatile biomedical applications, such as drug delivery, tissue engineering, bioimaging, biosensors, and photothermal cancer therapy, owing to their excellent mechanical properties, electrical and thermal conductivity, large surface-to-volume ratio, and biocompatibility. For instance, the hydrophobicity and delocalized π-electrons of carbon dots enable insoluble drug loading in carbon composite-based drug delivery carriers. In addition, carbon dot-based materials are suitable for optical and electrochemical biosensor applications owing to their intrinsic properties. Thus, this review briefly focuses on the following: (1) general aspects, (2) various sources, and (3) versatile biomedical applications of carbon dots and composite materials. More importantly, we present the emerging applications of carbon dot-based materials, such as in agricultural systems, COVID-19 theranostics, counterfeit, and security.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/20/10565carbon dotscomposite materialspolymersbiomedical applicationsemerging applications
spellingShingle Gareeballah Osman Adam
Shazid Md. Sharker
Ji Hyun Ryu
Emerging Biomedical Applications of Carbon Dot and Polymer Composite Materials
Applied Sciences
carbon dots
composite materials
polymers
biomedical applications
emerging applications
title Emerging Biomedical Applications of Carbon Dot and Polymer Composite Materials
title_full Emerging Biomedical Applications of Carbon Dot and Polymer Composite Materials
title_fullStr Emerging Biomedical Applications of Carbon Dot and Polymer Composite Materials
title_full_unstemmed Emerging Biomedical Applications of Carbon Dot and Polymer Composite Materials
title_short Emerging Biomedical Applications of Carbon Dot and Polymer Composite Materials
title_sort emerging biomedical applications of carbon dot and polymer composite materials
topic carbon dots
composite materials
polymers
biomedical applications
emerging applications
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/20/10565
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