Water stress in germination, growth and development of coffee cultivars
Abstract: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of water stress on the germination of Coffea arabica seeds and the growth and development of plants from these seeds. Seeds of the cultivars Bourbon Vermelho, Mundo Novo, and BA-10 were placed to germinate in the dark at 30 ºC in the presenc...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Associação Brasileira de Tecnologia de Sementes
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Series: | Journal of Seed Science |
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Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2317-15372018000100082&lng=en&tlng=en |
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author | Julieta Andréa Silva de Almeida Mary Túlia Vargas Lobato Guedes de Azevedo Marcus Vinicius Salomon Priscila Fratin Medina |
author_facet | Julieta Andréa Silva de Almeida Mary Túlia Vargas Lobato Guedes de Azevedo Marcus Vinicius Salomon Priscila Fratin Medina |
author_sort | Julieta Andréa Silva de Almeida |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of water stress on the germination of Coffea arabica seeds and the growth and development of plants from these seeds. Seeds of the cultivars Bourbon Vermelho, Mundo Novo, and BA-10 were placed to germinate in the dark at 30 ºC in the presence and absence of 100 g/L of polyethylene glycol 6000. The water stress applied delayed the beginning of seed germination by seven days in relation to seeds of the control, which had achieved responses of up to 50%, but there were no differences between the treatments at the end of the experiment. Furthermore, the length of the primary root in seeds germinated under water stress was less than in the control treatment, especially for the cultivar Mundo Novo. Plants of the cultivars Bourbon Vermelho and Mundo Novo developed from seeds previously germinated under water stress exhibited reduced height and fewer leaf pairs than those from the control, whereas ‘BA-10’ responded in a similar way in both treatments. Thus, the cultivars Bourbon Vermelho and Mundo Novo were more sensitive to the water stress applied in the germination phase than ‘BA-10’. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-20T20:57:00Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-b3cea56f25b64657b7d58db61b0c1cc6 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2317-1545 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-20T20:57:00Z |
publisher | Associação Brasileira de Tecnologia de Sementes |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Seed Science |
spelling | doaj.art-b3cea56f25b64657b7d58db61b0c1cc62022-12-21T19:26:49ZengAssociação Brasileira de Tecnologia de SementesJournal of Seed Science2317-1545401828910.1590/2317-1545v40n176667S2317-15372018000100082Water stress in germination, growth and development of coffee cultivarsJulieta Andréa Silva de AlmeidaMary Túlia Vargas Lobato Guedes de AzevedoMarcus Vinicius SalomonPriscila Fratin MedinaAbstract: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of water stress on the germination of Coffea arabica seeds and the growth and development of plants from these seeds. Seeds of the cultivars Bourbon Vermelho, Mundo Novo, and BA-10 were placed to germinate in the dark at 30 ºC in the presence and absence of 100 g/L of polyethylene glycol 6000. The water stress applied delayed the beginning of seed germination by seven days in relation to seeds of the control, which had achieved responses of up to 50%, but there were no differences between the treatments at the end of the experiment. Furthermore, the length of the primary root in seeds germinated under water stress was less than in the control treatment, especially for the cultivar Mundo Novo. Plants of the cultivars Bourbon Vermelho and Mundo Novo developed from seeds previously germinated under water stress exhibited reduced height and fewer leaf pairs than those from the control, whereas ‘BA-10’ responded in a similar way in both treatments. Thus, the cultivars Bourbon Vermelho and Mundo Novo were more sensitive to the water stress applied in the germination phase than ‘BA-10’.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2317-15372018000100082&lng=en&tlng=enCoffea arabicabiometricsBA-10Bourbon VermelhoMundo NovoPEG 6000 |
spellingShingle | Julieta Andréa Silva de Almeida Mary Túlia Vargas Lobato Guedes de Azevedo Marcus Vinicius Salomon Priscila Fratin Medina Water stress in germination, growth and development of coffee cultivars Journal of Seed Science Coffea arabica biometrics BA-10 Bourbon Vermelho Mundo Novo PEG 6000 |
title | Water stress in germination, growth and development of coffee cultivars |
title_full | Water stress in germination, growth and development of coffee cultivars |
title_fullStr | Water stress in germination, growth and development of coffee cultivars |
title_full_unstemmed | Water stress in germination, growth and development of coffee cultivars |
title_short | Water stress in germination, growth and development of coffee cultivars |
title_sort | water stress in germination growth and development of coffee cultivars |
topic | Coffea arabica biometrics BA-10 Bourbon Vermelho Mundo Novo PEG 6000 |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2317-15372018000100082&lng=en&tlng=en |
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