Estimation and Analysis of Spatiotemporal Dynamics of the Net Primary Productivity Integrating Efficiency Model with Process Model in Karst Area
Estimates of regional net primary productivity (NPP) are useful in modeling regional and global carbon cycles, especially in karst areas. This work developed a new method to study NPP characteristics and changes in Chongqing, a typical karst area. To estimate NPP accurately, the model which integrat...
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MDPI AG
2017-05-01
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Online Access: | http://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/9/5/477 |
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author | Rui Zhang Yi Zhou Hongxia Luo Futao Wang Shixin Wang |
author_facet | Rui Zhang Yi Zhou Hongxia Luo Futao Wang Shixin Wang |
author_sort | Rui Zhang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Estimates of regional net primary productivity (NPP) are useful in modeling regional and global carbon cycles, especially in karst areas. This work developed a new method to study NPP characteristics and changes in Chongqing, a typical karst area. To estimate NPP accurately, the model which integrated an ecosystem process model (CEVSA) with a light use efficiency model (GLOPEM) called GLOPEM-CEVSA was applied. The fraction of photosynthetically active radiation (fPAR) was derived from remote sensing data inversion based on moderate resolution imaging spectroradiometer atmospheric and land products. Validation analyses showed that the PAR and NPP values, which were simulated by the model, matched the observed data well. The values of other relevant NPP models, as well as the MOD17A3 NPP products (NPP MOD17), were compared. In terms of spatial distribution, NPP decreased from northeast to southwest in the Chongqing region. The annual average NPP in the study area was approximately 534 gC/m2a (Std. = 175.53) from 2001 to 2011, with obvious seasonal variation characteristics. The NPP from April to October accounted for 80.1% of the annual NPP, while that from June to August accounted for 43.2%. NPP changed with the fraction of absorbed PAR, and NPP was also significantly correlated to precipitation and temperature at monthly temporal scales, and showed stronger sensitivity to interannual variation in temperature. |
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spelling | doaj.art-b3cf0e8aa38e4aa5a3ff8b83e59cd1842022-12-21T19:36:55ZengMDPI AGRemote Sensing2072-42922017-05-019547710.3390/rs9050477rs9050477Estimation and Analysis of Spatiotemporal Dynamics of the Net Primary Productivity Integrating Efficiency Model with Process Model in Karst AreaRui Zhang0Yi Zhou1Hongxia Luo2Futao Wang3Shixin Wang4Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, ChinaInstitute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, ChinaCollege of Geographical Science, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, ChinaInstitute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, ChinaInstitute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, ChinaEstimates of regional net primary productivity (NPP) are useful in modeling regional and global carbon cycles, especially in karst areas. This work developed a new method to study NPP characteristics and changes in Chongqing, a typical karst area. To estimate NPP accurately, the model which integrated an ecosystem process model (CEVSA) with a light use efficiency model (GLOPEM) called GLOPEM-CEVSA was applied. The fraction of photosynthetically active radiation (fPAR) was derived from remote sensing data inversion based on moderate resolution imaging spectroradiometer atmospheric and land products. Validation analyses showed that the PAR and NPP values, which were simulated by the model, matched the observed data well. The values of other relevant NPP models, as well as the MOD17A3 NPP products (NPP MOD17), were compared. In terms of spatial distribution, NPP decreased from northeast to southwest in the Chongqing region. The annual average NPP in the study area was approximately 534 gC/m2a (Std. = 175.53) from 2001 to 2011, with obvious seasonal variation characteristics. The NPP from April to October accounted for 80.1% of the annual NPP, while that from June to August accounted for 43.2%. NPP changed with the fraction of absorbed PAR, and NPP was also significantly correlated to precipitation and temperature at monthly temporal scales, and showed stronger sensitivity to interannual variation in temperature.http://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/9/5/477net primary productivity (NPP)MODISGLOPEM-CEVSAFPARkarst area |
spellingShingle | Rui Zhang Yi Zhou Hongxia Luo Futao Wang Shixin Wang Estimation and Analysis of Spatiotemporal Dynamics of the Net Primary Productivity Integrating Efficiency Model with Process Model in Karst Area Remote Sensing net primary productivity (NPP) MODIS GLOPEM-CEVSA FPAR karst area |
title | Estimation and Analysis of Spatiotemporal Dynamics of the Net Primary Productivity Integrating Efficiency Model with Process Model in Karst Area |
title_full | Estimation and Analysis of Spatiotemporal Dynamics of the Net Primary Productivity Integrating Efficiency Model with Process Model in Karst Area |
title_fullStr | Estimation and Analysis of Spatiotemporal Dynamics of the Net Primary Productivity Integrating Efficiency Model with Process Model in Karst Area |
title_full_unstemmed | Estimation and Analysis of Spatiotemporal Dynamics of the Net Primary Productivity Integrating Efficiency Model with Process Model in Karst Area |
title_short | Estimation and Analysis of Spatiotemporal Dynamics of the Net Primary Productivity Integrating Efficiency Model with Process Model in Karst Area |
title_sort | estimation and analysis of spatiotemporal dynamics of the net primary productivity integrating efficiency model with process model in karst area |
topic | net primary productivity (NPP) MODIS GLOPEM-CEVSA FPAR karst area |
url | http://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/9/5/477 |
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